Not by Might, Nor by Power (Zechariah 4)

How do we overcome great obstacles? Not with our own strength—but by the Spirit of YHWH.

Zechariah 4 delivers an encouraging and prophetic vision to a weary people. After returning from exile, the Israelites were facing what seemed like an impossible task: rebuilding the temple amidst opposition and limited resources. Through this vision, God reminded them—and reminds us today—that success in His work comes not through human strength or effort, but by His Spirit.

Key Verse:
“Then he said to me, ‘This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel saying, “Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit,” says the LORD of armies.'”
—Zechariah 4:6 (NASB)

Background Context:
The prophet Zechariah received a series of visions intended to encourage and guide Israel during the post-exile period. Chapter 4 is specifically directed toward Zerubbabel, the governor responsible for leading the rebuilding of the temple. The vision includes a golden lampstand and two olive trees—symbols rich in meaning. The lampstand represents the presence and light of God, while the olive trees supply oil continuously, symbolizing the never-ending empowerment of the Holy Spirit.

The temple project had stalled. The people were discouraged. But through Zechariah, YHWH declares that the obstacles they face—even the great “mountain”—will become level ground if they trust in Him.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Zechariah 4

The Golden Lampstand and Olive Trees

      1Then the angel who was speaking with me returned and roused me, as a man who is awakened from his sleep. 2He said to me, “What do you see?” And I said, “I see, and behold, a lampstand all of gold with its bowl on the top of it, and its seven lamps on it with seven spouts belonging to each of the lamps which are on the top of it; 3also two olive trees by it, one on the right side of the bowl and the other on its left side.” 4Then I said to the angel who was speaking with me saying, “What are these, my lord?” 5So the angel who was speaking with me answered and said to me, “Do you not know what these are?” And I said, “No, my lord.” 6Then he said to me, “This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel saying, ‘Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit,’ says the LORD of hosts. 7‘What are you, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become a plain; and he will bring forth the top stone with shouts of “Grace, grace to it!”’”

      8Also the word of the LORD came to me, saying, 9“The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house, and his hands will finish it. Then you will know that the LORD of hosts has sent me to you. 10“For who has despised the day of small things? But these seven will be glad when they see the plumb line in the hand of Zerubbabel—these are the eyes of the LORD which range to and fro throughout the earth.”

      11Then I said to him, “What are these two olive trees on the right of the lampstand and on its left?” 12And I answered the second time and said to him, “What are the two olive branches which are beside the two golden pipes, which empty the golden oil from themselves?” 13So he answered me, saying, “Do you not know what these are?” And I said, “No, my lord.” 14Then he said, “These are the two anointed ones who are standing by the Lord of the whole earth.”

Reflection on Zechariah 4

1. God Supplies the Strength

  • The lampstand receives its oil directly from two olive trees. This imagery shows that God Himself provides a continual supply of strength and provision through His Spirit. We do not labor for God alone—He equips us with everything we need.

2. The Work Will Be Completed

  • Verse 9: “The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house, and his hands will finish it.”
    God promises that what He has begun through His people, He will complete. When we work according to His leading and lean into His Spirit, we do not labor in vain.

3. Don’t Despise Small Beginnings

  • Verse 10: “For who has despised the day of small things?”
    God is not impressed by earthly measures of success. What begins small in human eyes can be mighty in God’s hands. Be faithful even in small steps.

4. YHWH Sees and Moves

  • The “seven eyes of the LORD” represent His perfect vision and oversight across the earth. He sees every challenge we face and is not distant or indifferent.

Summary Key Points

  • God’s work is accomplished through His Spirit, not human strength.

  • If God begins something through you, trust that He will provide what you need to finish it.

  • Small beginnings should not be despised—faithfulness is what God values.

  • We are never alone in our efforts. The Spirit of the LORD empowers and sustains us.

Application

  • Are you facing something that feels too big or too hard? Ask the Lord to fill you with His Spirit and give you wisdom and courage.

  • Reflect on how you measure progress. Are you discouraged because your work feels small? Choose to be faithful in the little things and trust God with the outcome.

  • Take time in prayer today, asking God to reveal areas where you’ve been relying on your own strength instead of His.

Closing Prayer

Father, thank You for the reminder that it’s not by might, nor by power, but by Your Spirit that we accomplish the work You’ve given us. Teach us to rely completely on You. Let us not despise small beginnings, and help us to be faithful with the tasks You’ve placed in our hands. May Your Spirit fill us anew today and strengthen us to follow You wholeheartedly. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Clothed in Righteousness—The Cleansing of the High Priest (Zechariah 3)

How can we stand before a holy God when we are covered in sin?

Zechariah 3 presents a powerful vision of Joshua the high priest standing before the Lord, clothed in filthy garments, with Satan accusing him. Yet, instead of condemnation, God provides mercy—removing Joshua’s filthy garments and clothing him in pure vestments. This moment foreshadows the cleansing and righteousness we receive through Yeshua, our Messiah.

Key Verse:
“Then he showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at his right hand to accuse him. And the Lord said to Satan, ‘The Lord rebuke you, Satan! Indeed, the Lord who has chosen Jerusalem rebuke you! Is this not a brand plucked from the fire?'” – Zechariah 3:1-2 (NASB)

Background Context:
Zechariah, a prophet during the time of Israel’s return from exile, received a series of visions from the Lord. In Zechariah 3, he sees Joshua, the high priest, standing before the Lord in filthy garments, representing sin and impurity. Satan is present, accusing Joshua before God. However, instead of judgment, the Lord rebukes Satan and commands Joshua to be clothed in clean garments, symbolizing purification and restoration.

This passage is deeply prophetic, pointing to Yeshua, our true High Priest, who takes away our sin and clothes us in His righteousness. Just as Joshua was cleansed, we too can be purified and made new when we turn to God.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Zachariah 3

Joshua, the High Priest

      1Then he showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the LORD, and Satan standing at his right hand to accuse him. 2The LORD said to Satan, “The LORD rebuke you, Satan! Indeed, the LORD who has chosen Jerusalem rebuke you! Is this not a brand plucked from the fire?” 3Now Joshua was clothed with filthy garments and standing before the angel. 4He spoke and said to those who were standing before him, saying, “Remove the filthy garments from him.” Again he said to him, “See, I have taken your iniquity away from you and will clothe you with festal robes.” 5Then I said, “Let them put a clean turban on his head.” So they put a clean turban on his head and clothed him with garments, while the angel of the LORD was standing by.

      6And the angel of the LORD admonished Joshua, saying, 7“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘If you will walk in My ways and if you will perform My service, then you will also govern My house and also have charge of My courts, and I will grant you free access among these who are standing here.

The Branch

      8‘Now listen, Joshua the high priest, you and your friends who are sitting in front of you—indeed they are men who are a symbol, for behold, I am going to bring in My servant the Branch. 9‘For behold, the stone that I have set before Joshua; on one stone are seven eyes. Behold, I will engrave an inscription on it,’ declares the LORD of hosts, ‘and I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day. 10‘In that day,’ declares the LORD of hosts, ‘every one of you will invite his neighbor to sit under his vine and under his fig tree.’”

Reflection on Zechariah 3

Satan, the Accuser

  • Satan is seen accusing Joshua, highlighting his role as the accuser of the brethren (Revelation 12:10).
  • But the Lord rebukes Satan and defends Joshua, showing His power over the enemy.
  • This reminds us that when we belong to God, Satan has no authority over our standing before Him.

Filthy Garments Replaced by Righteousness

  • Joshua’s filthy garments symbolize sin and impurity, but God replaces them with clean clothes.
  • This is a beautiful picture of how Yeshua removes our sins and clothes us with righteousness (Isaiah 61:10, 2 Corinthians 5:21).
  • Our works cannot make us clean—only God’s grace can.

A Call to Faithfulness

  • Joshua is given a charge: “If you will walk in My ways and perform My service, then you will also govern My house” (Zechariah 3:7).
  • While salvation is a gift, we are still called to walk in obedience and faithfulness to the Lord.

The Messianic Promise

  • Zechariah 3:8-9 speaks of “My servant, the Branch”—a direct reference to Yeshua as the Messiah (Jeremiah 23:5, Isaiah 11:1).
  • The single stone with seven eyes represents God’s complete wisdom and authority, foreshadowing Yeshua as the cornerstone of our faith (Psalm 118:22, 1 Peter 2:6-7).
  • “I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day” (Zechariah 3:9) ultimately points to the atonement made by Yeshua’s sacrifice on the cross.

Summary Key Points

  • Satan seeks to accuse, but the Lord is our defender.
  • Our righteousness is not our own—it is given to us by God.
  • Yeshua is the promised Branch who cleanses us from sin.
  • God calls us to walk in obedience after being made new.

Application

  • If you struggle with guilt or condemnation, remember that Yeshua has clothed you in righteousness.
  • Examine your heart—are you trying to earn your righteousness, or are you relying on God’s grace?
  • Seek to walk in God’s ways as Joshua was instructed, living as one who has been redeemed.

Closing Prayer

Heavenly Father, thank You for removing my filthy garments and clothing me in Your righteousness. When the enemy accuses, remind me that my standing before You is secure through Yeshua. Help me to walk in faithfulness, reflecting Your holiness in my life. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The First Disciples—Seeking, Finding, and Following Yeshua (John 1:35-51)

When Yeshua calls, how do we respond?

John 1:35-51 gives us a glimpse into the very first moments of Yeshua’s public ministry—when His first disciples were drawn to Him. Each person encountered Him in a unique way, yet the pattern remained the same: seeking, recognizing, and following. These first followers did not hesitate; they responded immediately, inviting others to do the same.

Key Verse:
“Philip found Nathanael and said to him, ‘We have found Him of whom Moses in the Law and also the Prophets wrote—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.’” – John 1:45 (NASB)

Background Context:
At this point, John the Baptist had already identified Yeshua as the Lamb of God. His disciples, recognizing the significance of this statement, began to follow Yeshua. Andrew, one of John’s disciples, quickly sought out his brother Simon (Peter) and declared, “We have found the Messiah.” Philip did the same, telling Nathanael, “Come and see.”

Nathanael, initially skeptical, questioned whether anything good could come from Nazareth. However, his doubts vanished when Yeshua demonstrated supernatural knowledge about him. Seeing this, Nathanael declared Yeshua to be the Son of God and the King of Israel. Yeshua responded by promising that even greater things were yet to come.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

John 1:35-51

Jesus’ Public Ministry, First Converts 

      35Again the next day John was standing with two of his disciples, 36and he looked at Jesus as He walked, and said, “Behold, the Lamb of God!”37The two disciples heard him speak, and they followed Jesus. 38And Jesus turned and saw them following, and said to them, “What do you seek?” They said to Him, “Rabbi (which translated means Teacher), where are You staying?” 39He said to them, “Come, and you will see.” So they came and saw where He was staying; and they stayed with Him that day, for it was about the tenth hour. 40One of the two who heard John speak and followed Him, was Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother. 41He found first his own brother Simon and said to him, “We have found the Messiah” (which translated means Christ). 42He brought him to Jesus. Jesus looked at him and said, “You are Simon the son of John; you shall be called Cephas” (which is translated Peter).

      43The next day He purposed to go into Galilee, and He found Philip. And Jesus said to him, “Follow Me.” 44Now Philip was from Bethsaida, of the city of Andrew and Peter. 45Philip found Nathanael and said to him, “We have found Him of whom Moses in the Law and also the Prophets wrote—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.” 46Nathanael said to him, “Can any good thing come out of Nazareth?” Philip said to him, “Come and see.”47Jesus saw Nathanael coming to Him, and said of him, “Behold, an Israelite indeed, in whom there is no deceit!” 48Nathanael said to Him, “How do You know me?” Jesus answered and said to him, “Before Philip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you.” 49Nathanael answered Him, “Rabbi, You are the Son of God; You are the King of Israel.” 50Jesus answered and said to him, “Because I said to you that I saw you under the fig tree, do you believe? You will see greater things than these.” 51And He said to him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, you will see the heavens opened and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man.”

Reflection on John 1:35-51

Beholding the Lamb of God

  • John the Baptist continued to point others to Yeshua, showing humility in directing his own disciples toward the Messiah.
  • His statement, “Behold, the Lamb of God,” emphasized that Yeshua came to take away sin, fulfilling the sacrificial system of the Torah.

An Invitation to Seek and See

  • When Andrew and another disciple followed Yeshua, He asked them, “What do you seek?” This is a question for all of us. Are we truly seeking Yeshua and His truth, or are we looking for something else?
  • Yeshua’s response, “Come, and you will see,” reveals that faith requires an active pursuit. When we seek Him, He reveals Himself to us.

A Chain Reaction—Disciples Bringing Others

  • Andrew found Peter and brought him to Yeshua.
  • Philip found Nathanael and told him about Yeshua, saying, “Come and see.”
  • Discipleship is not just about personal faith; it involves bringing others to Yeshua.

Overcoming Skepticism

  • Nathanael initially doubted, but his skepticism disappeared when Yeshua demonstrated knowledge of him beyond human ability.
  • Many people today are skeptical about Yeshua. Like Philip, we don’t need to argue; we simply invite them to “Come and see.”

Summary Key Points

  • When Yeshua calls, we must respond with faith and obedience.
  • True discipleship involves seeking Yeshua and bringing others to Him.
  • Skepticism can turn to faith when we personally encounter Yeshua.
  • Yeshua sees and knows us completely, even before we come to Him.

Application

  • Ask yourself: Are you actively seeking Yeshua in your life?
  • Consider who in your life you can invite to “come and see” Yeshua.
  • If you have doubts, bring them to Yeshua in prayer—He will reveal Himself in His time.
  • Study the Scriptures as the first disciples did, recognizing that Yeshua is the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets.

Closing Prayer

Heavenly Father, thank You for revealing Your Son, Yeshua, to us. Help us to seek Him wholeheartedly and to share the good news with others. Give us the courage to invite people to “come and see” who He truly is. Remove our doubts and strengthen our faith, knowing that greater things are yet to come. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

Like the first disciples, may we seek, find, and follow Yeshua with joy—and lead others to Him along the way!

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Law, Grace, and Truth—All Working Together (John 1:14-18)

Have we misunderstood what Yeshua said about the Law?

Many today believe that grace through Yeshua replaced the Law given through Moses. However, Scripture tells a different story—one of fulfillment, not replacement. The Law was given through Moses, but grace and truth were realized through Jesus Christ. These two are not in opposition but work together as part of God’s unchanging plan. Yeshua Himself made it clear that He did not come to abolish the Law but to fulfill it, and not even the smallest letter or stroke shall pass from the Law until all is accomplished.

Key Verse:
“For the Law was given through Moses; grace and truth were realized through Jesus Christ.” – John 1:17 (NASB)

Background Context:
John 1:14-18 reveals the incredible truth that the Word—Yeshua—became flesh and dwelt among us. He brought grace and truth, fulfilling what had been spoken of Him throughout the Scriptures. This does not mean that He replaced the Law, but rather, that He embodied its perfect fulfillment.

Matthew 5:17-19 reinforces this by explicitly stating that Yeshua did not come to abolish the Law, but to fulfill it. He warns that anyone who annuls even the least of the commandments and teaches others to do so will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, while those who keep and teach them will be great. This passage directly contradicts the modern misconception that the Law is obsolete.

Peter also warned that Paul’s writings were hard to understand and that many misinterpret them to their own destruction (2 Peter 3:14-16). If a seeming contradiction arises between Paul’s letters and Yeshua’s direct words, should we not take Yeshua’s words as our foundation? After all, He is the living Word of God.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

John 1:14-18

The Word Made Flesh

      14And the Word became flesh, and dwelt among us, and we saw His glory, glory as of the only begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth.15John testified about Him and cried out, saying, “This was He of whom I said, ‘He who comes after me has a higher rank than I, for He existed before me.’” 16For of His fullness we have all received, and grace upon grace. 17For the Law was given through Moses; grace and truth were realized through Jesus Christ. 18No one has seen God at any time; the only begotten God who is in the bosom of the Father, He has explained Him.

Matthew 5:17-19

   17“Do not think that I came to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I did not come to abolish but to fulfill. 18“For truly I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away, not the smallest letter or stroke shall pass from the Law until all is accomplished. 19“Whoever then annuls one of the least of these commandments, and teaches others to do the same, shall be called least in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever keeps and teaches them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

Reflection on John 1:14-18 and Matthew 5:17-19

Grace and Truth in Christ (John 1:14-18)

  • Yeshua, the Word made flesh, came full of grace and truth—not replacing the Law but completing it.
  • Grace does not mean lawlessness; it means receiving undeserved favor while still being called to obedience.

The Law Still Stands (Matthew 5:17-19)

  • Yeshua explicitly states that He did not come to abolish the Law but to fulfill it.
  • The Law remains in effect until all is accomplished, which includes His return and the final restoration of all things.
  • Our obedience to YHWH’s commands directly impacts our standing in the kingdom of heaven.

Misinterpretation of Paul’s Writings

  • Peter warns that Paul’s letters are difficult to understand and that many distort them (2 Peter 3:14-16).
  • If we find something in Paul’s writings that appears to contradict Yeshua, we must be diligent in our study and align our understanding with Yeshua’s clear words.

Are We Testing What We Have Been Taught?

  • Many church traditions teach that the Law is no longer relevant, but Yeshua’s words challenge that assumption.
  • We must be diligent to study Scripture for ourselves rather than simply accepting traditions that contradict it.

Summary Key Points

  • Yeshua did not replace the Law but fulfilled it, demonstrating its true purpose.
  • The Law remains in effect until all is accomplished—Yeshua’s return and final restoration.
  • Those who keep and teach God’s commandments will be great in His kingdom.
  • Paul’s writings should be carefully interpreted in light of Yeshua’s direct teaching.
  • We must test church traditions and teachings against Scripture to ensure they align with God’s unchanging truth.

Application

  • Spend time studying both the Old and New Testaments to see how they fit together.
  • When faced with difficult teachings, ask yourself, Does this align with Yeshua’s words?
  • Strive to walk in obedience to God’s commands, knowing that grace empowers us to live righteously, not lawlessly.
  • Pray for discernment to distinguish between biblical truth and man-made traditions.

Closing Prayer

Heavenly Father, thank You for Your Word, which is both grace and truth. Help me to fully understand Yeshua’s teachings and to follow His example. Give me wisdom and discernment as I study Scripture so that I do not fall into misunderstanding. Let me walk in obedience, not because I am earning salvation, but because I love You and desire to honor You. May my life reflect Your ways and bring others closer to You. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Trust in the Lord, Not in Man (Psalm 146)

Where do you place your trust—in human strength or in God’s unfailing power?

Psalm 146 reminds us that true security and hope come only from the Lord. While human leaders and systems fail, God remains faithful forever. This psalm encourages us to shift our dependence from temporary things to the eternal God, who executes justice, provides for the needy, and reigns forever.

Key Verse:
“Do not trust in noblemen, in mortal man, in whom there is no salvation. His spirit departs, he returns to the earth; on that very day his plans perish.” – Psalm 146:3-4 (NASB)

Background Context:
Psalm 146 begins the final set of Psalms (146-150), which are known as “Hallelujah Psalms” because they start and end with “Praise the Lord.” This psalm contrasts the temporary nature of human rulers with the eternal reign of God. It highlights God’s justice, provision, and faithfulness, calling His people to place their trust in Him alone.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Psalm 146

The LORD an Abundant Helper.

1Praise the LORD!
Praise the LORD, O my soul!

      2I will praise the LORD while I live;
I will sing praises to my God while I have my being.

      3Do not trust in princes,
In mortal man, in whom there is no salvation.

      4His spirit departs, he returns to the earth;
In that very day his thoughts perish.

      5How blessed is he whose help is the God of Jacob,
Whose hope is in the LORD his God,

      6Who made heaven and earth,
The sea and all that is in them;
Who keeps faith forever;

      7Who executes justice for the oppressed;
Who gives food to the hungry.
The LORD sets the prisoners free.

      8The LORD opens the eyes of the blind;
The LORD raises up those who are bowed down;
The LORD loves the righteous;

      9The LORD protects the strangers;
He supports the fatherless and the widow,
But He thwarts the way of the wicked.

      10The LORD will reign forever,
Your God, O Zion, to all generations.
Praise the LORD!

Reflection on Psalm 146

Do Not Trust in Human Strength (Psalm 146:3-4)

  • “Do not trust in noblemen, in mortal man, in whom there is no salvation.” (Psalm 146:3)
    • Earthly leaders, no matter how powerful or well-intentioned, are still mortal. Their influence is temporary, and they cannot bring eternal salvation.
  • “His spirit departs, he returns to the earth; on that very day his plans perish.” (Psalm 146:4)
    • People’s plans end when their life ends, but God’s purposes last forever. Are you putting more trust in human institutions than in God’s sovereignty?

Blessed Are Those Who Trust in the Lord (Psalm 146:5-7)

  • “Blessed is he whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the Lord his God.” (Psalm 146:5)
    • True blessing comes from trusting in God, not in human strength or wisdom.
  • “Who executes justice for the oppressed; who gives food to the hungry.” (Psalm 146:7)
    • God is just and provides for those in need. His care is greater than any human system or government.

God’s Everlasting Reign (Psalm 146:8-10)

  • “The Lord gives sight to the blind; the Lord raises up those who are bowed down.” (Psalm 146:8)
    • Jesus fulfilled this promise, bringing both physical and spiritual sight to the blind. He lifts up those who are weary and brokenhearted.
  • “The Lord will reign forever, your God, Zion, to all generations. Praise the Lord!” (Psalm 146:10)
    • Unlike earthly rulers, God’s reign never ends. Are you living with an eternal perspective, trusting in His rule?

Summary Key Points

  • Human leaders and systems are temporary and cannot bring true salvation.
  • Those who trust in God, not in people, are truly blessed.
  • God provides justice, sustains the needy, and lifts up the brokenhearted.
  • The Lord reigns forever—His kingdom is eternal and unshakable.

Application

  • Examine where you place your trust—are you relying more on people, money, or systems than on God?
  • When you feel discouraged by worldly circumstances, remind yourself that God is in control.
  • Praise God daily for His faithfulness, justice, and eternal reign.

Closing Prayer

Heavenly Father, I put my trust in You alone. Help me not to rely on human strength but to depend on Your unchanging power and justice. Thank You for providing for the needy, lifting up the broken, and reigning forever. May my life reflect my faith in You, and may I praise You always. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Greatness of Our God (Psalm 145)

How often do you stop and truly praise God for who He is?

Psalm 145 is a beautiful declaration of God’s greatness, faithfulness, and love. It calls us to daily praise Him, to reflect on His mighty acts, and to share His goodness with the next generation. This psalm reminds us that our God is not distant—He is gracious, compassionate, and near to all who call on Him in truth.

Key Verse:
“Great is the LORD, and highly to be praised, and His greatness is unsearchable.” – Psalm 145:3 (NASB)

Background Context:
Psalm 145 is a psalm of David, and it stands out as a hymn of praise that exalts God’s character and works. It is the last of David’s psalms and is written as an acrostic, with each verse beginning with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet. The psalm focuses on God’s mighty acts, His eternal kingdom, and His care for all creation. It emphasizes that worship should be continual, generational, and filled with gratitude.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Psalm 145

The LORD Extolled for His Goodness.

A Psalm of Praise, of David.

1I will extol You, my God, O King,
And I will bless Your name forever and ever.

2Every day I will bless You,
And I will praise Your name forever and ever.

3Great is the LORD, and highly to be praised,
And His greatness is unsearchable.

4One generation shall praise Your works to another,
And shall declare Your mighty acts.

5On the glorious splendor of Your majesty
And on Your wonderful works, I will meditate.

6Men shall speak of the power of Your awesome acts,
And I will tell of Your greatness.

7They shall eagerly utter the memory of Your abundant goodness
And will shout joyfully of Your righteousness.

8The LORD is gracious and merciful;
Slow to anger and great in lovingkindness.

9The LORD is good to all,
And His mercies are over all His works.

10All Your works shall give thanks to You, O LORD,
And Your godly ones shall bless You.

11They shall speak of the glory of Your kingdom
And talk of Your power;

12To make known to the sons of men Your mighty acts
And the glory of the majesty of Your kingdom.

13Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom,
And Your dominion endures throughout all generations.

14The LORD sustains all who fall
And raises up all who are bowed down.

15The eyes of all look to You,
And You give them their food in due time.

16You open Your hand
And satisfy the desire of every living thing.

17The LORD is righteous in all His ways
And kind in all His deeds.

18The LORD is near to all who call upon Him,
To all who call upon Him in truth.

19He will fulfill the desire of those who fear Him;
He will also hear their cry and will save them.

20The LORD keeps all who love Him,
But all the wicked He will destroy.

21My mouth will speak the praise of the LORD,
And all flesh will bless His holy name forever and ever.

Reflection on Psalm 145

God’s Greatness Is Beyond Measure (Psalm 145:1-7)

  • “Great is the LORD, and highly to be praised, and His greatness is unsearchable.” (Psalm 145:3)
    • No matter how much we study, we will never fully comprehend the depth of God’s greatness. His power, wisdom, and glory are limitless.
  • “One generation will praise Your works to another, and will declare Your mighty acts.” (Psalm 145:4)
    • Worship is not just personal—it should be passed down. We are called to tell our children and others about God’s goodness.

The LORD Is Gracious and Compassionate (Psalm 145:8-13)

  • “The LORD is gracious and compassionate; slow to anger and great in mercy.” (Psalm 145:8)
    • He is not a harsh ruler but a loving Father, patient with us even when we fail.
  • “Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and Your dominion endures throughout all generations.” (Psalm 145:13)
    • Earthly rulers rise and fall, but God’s kingdom is eternal. Are you investing in His kingdom or in the temporary things of this world?

The LORD Provides and Is Near to His People (Psalm 145:14-21)

  • “The LORD supports all who fall, and raises up all who are bowed down.” (Psalm 145:14)
    • When we feel weak, God lifts us up. When we fall, He restores us.
  • “The LORD is near to all who call on Him, to all who call on Him in truth.” (Psalm 145:18)
    • He is not distant; He is close to those who seek Him with sincerity.

Summary Key Points

  • God’s greatness is beyond human understanding—He is worthy of our praise.
  • We should declare His mighty acts to future generations.
  • God is compassionate, slow to anger, and full of mercy.
  • His kingdom is everlasting—His rule will never end.
  • He provides for His people and is near to all who call on Him.

Application

  • Take time each day to praise God, not just for what He does, but for who He is.
  • Share His greatness with your children, family, and friends.
  • When you feel weak or discouraged, remember that God lifts up those who call on Him.
  • Live in a way that reflects His kingdom, not just the temporary things of this world.

Closing Prayer

Heavenly Father, You are great and worthy to be praised! Your goodness and mercy are beyond measure, and Your kingdom lasts forever. Help me to proclaim Your mighty acts, to trust in Your provision, and to seek You with all my heart. May my life be a testimony of Your love and faithfulness. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Grafted Into the Family of God (John 1:6-13)

Do you recognize and honor the deep roots of your faith?

John 1:6-13 reminds us of the role of John the Baptist as a witness to the Light, Yeshua the Messiah. While many of God’s chosen people did not receive Him, those who did were given the right to become children of God. As Gentile believers, we are not a replacement for Israel but are grafted into the rich heritage of God’s people. Our faith is deeply rooted in the Hebraic foundations, and we should seek to understand and embrace them rather than creating new traditions apart from God’s original ways.

Key Verse:
“But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, even to those who believe in His name.” – John 1:12 (NASB)

Background Context:
The Gospel of John begins by emphasizing the deity of Yeshua and His mission to bring light to a dark world. John the Baptist was sent as a forerunner to testify about the Messiah. Yet, despite His coming to His own people, many did not receive Him. However, those who did were welcomed into God’s family. Paul further expands on this in Romans 11, where he explains that Gentile believers are grafted in to the olive tree of Israel—not replacing the natural branches but becoming part of the same covenant blessings. This challenges us to embrace the fullness of God’s Word, both Old and New Testament, as one continuous revelation of His truth.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

John 1:6-13

The Witness John

      6There came a man sent from God, whose name was John. 7He came as a witness, to testify about the Light, so that all might believe through him. 8He was not the Light, but he came to testify about the Light.

      9There was the true Light which, coming into the world, enlightens every man. 10He was in the world, and the world was made through Him, and the world did not know Him. 11He came to His own, and those who were His own did not receive Him. 12But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, even to those who believe in His name, 13who were born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God.

Romans 11:17-24

  17But if some of the branches were broken off, and you, being a wild olive, were grafted in among them and became partaker with them of the rich root of the olive tree, 18do not be arrogant toward the branches; but if you are arrogant, remember that it is not you who supports the root, but the root supports you. 19You will say then, “Branches were broken off so that I might be grafted in.” 20Quite right, they were broken off for their unbelief, but you stand by your faith. Do not be conceited, but fear; 21for if God did not spare the natural branches, He will not spare you, either. 22Behold then the kindness and severity of God; to those who fell, severity, but to you, God’s kindness, if you continue in His kindness; otherwise you also will be cut off.23And they also, if they do not continue in their unbelief, will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again. 24For if you were cut off from what is by nature a wild olive tree, and were grafted contrary to nature into a cultivated olive tree, how much more will these who are the natural branches be grafted into their own olive tree?

Reflection on John 1:6-13 and Romans 11:17-24

John the Baptist: A Witness to the Light (John 1:6-8)

  • John was sent “to testify about the Light” so that all might believe through him (John 1:7).
  • He made it clear that he was not the Light but pointed people to Yeshua. We are called to do the same, leading others to Him with both our words and our lives.

The True Light and the Rejection of the Messiah (John 1:9-11)

  • Yeshua is the “true Light which enlightens every man” (John 1:9). He came to His own, but many of them did not receive Him.
  • This rejection did not mean God abandoned Israel; rather, He extended salvation to all who would believe in Him.

Becoming Children of God (John 1:12-13)

  • Those who receive Yeshua “are born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God” (John 1:13). Our spiritual heritage is not based on lineage but on faith in Messiah.

The Olive Tree: Being Grafted In (Romans 11:17-24)

  • Paul warns against arrogance toward the natural branches (Israel). The root supports us; we do not support the root (Romans 11:18).
  • God’s covenant with Israel remains, and those who turn to Yeshua will be restored.
  • We, as Gentiles, should humbly embrace the heritage we have been grafted into, learning from the Old Testament and the ways God has revealed Himself to His people.

Summary Key Points

  • John the Baptist’s mission was to prepare the way for Yeshua, pointing others to Him.
  • Yeshua came first to His own people, and while many rejected Him, those who received Him became children of God.
  • As Gentile believers, we are grafted into the family of God, not replacing Israel but joining in the covenant blessings.
  • We should honor and embrace the Hebraic roots of our faith, understanding the Old Testament as foundational to our belief in Yeshua.
  • The Bible is one continuous revelation, and both the Old and New Testaments are essential to our spiritual growth.

Application

  • Be a witness like John the Baptist—live in a way that points others to Yeshua.
  • Reject any belief that disregards or replaces Israel; instead, seek to learn from God’s dealings with His people.
  • Spend time studying the Old Testament to understand the full picture of God’s redemptive plan.
  • Recognize that being grafted into God’s family comes with a responsibility to live according to His ways, not creating our own traditions apart from His Word.

Closing Prayer

Heavenly Father, thank You for the gift of salvation through Yeshua, the true Light. Help me to be a faithful witness, pointing others to Him through my words and actions. Teach me to embrace the fullness of Your Word, understanding the rich heritage of my faith. Keep me from arrogance, and give me a heart that seeks to learn from Your dealings with Israel. May I walk in humility, truth, and obedience, bringing glory to Your name. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Word Became Flesh (John 1:1-5; 14)

Who do you say Jesus is?

John 1:1-5 and 14 reveal the eternal nature of Jesus Christ. He is the Word, present before creation, the source of life and light, and the very essence of God who became flesh to dwell among us. These verses remind us that Jesus is not just a teacher or prophet—He is fully God and fully man, bringing grace and truth to a world in darkness.

Key Verse:
“And the Word became flesh, and dwelt among us, and we saw His glory, glory as of the only begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth.” – John 1:14 (NASB)

Background Context:
The Gospel of John begins with a powerful declaration of Jesus’ divine nature. Unlike the other Gospels, which start with Jesus’ earthly lineage or ministry, John goes back to the very beginning—before creation itself. He emphasizes that Jesus, the Word, was with God and was God. This passage affirms both the deity and humanity of Christ, showing that He is the fulfillment of God’s plan to bring salvation to the world.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

John 1:1-5 and 14

The Deity of Jesus Christ

      1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2He was in the beginning with God. 3All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being. 4In Him was life, and the life was the Light of men. 5The Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not comprehend it.

      14And the Word became flesh, and dwelt among us, and we saw His glory, glory as of the only begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth.

Reflection on John 1:1-5, 14

Jesus, the Eternal Word (John 1:1-3)

  • “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.” (John 1:1) These words echo Genesis 1:1, revealing that Jesus was not created but has always existed with the Father.
  • “All things came into being through Him” (John 1:3). Jesus is the Creator, not a created being. Everything in existence was made through Him. Do you acknowledge Jesus as both Creator and Savior in your life?

Jesus, the Life and Light of the World (John 1:4-5)

  • Jesus is the source of life (John 1:4). Just as physical life depends on light, our spiritual life is found in Him alone.
  • The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not comprehend it (John 1:5). The world rejected Jesus, but darkness can never overcome His light. Are you allowing His light to guide your life?

Jesus, God in Human Flesh (John 1:14)

  • “The Word became flesh and dwelt among us.” Jesus stepped into our world, fully human yet fully divine. He didn’t just visit—He lived among us, experiencing life as we do.
  • “We saw His glory, glory as of the only begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth.” The disciples saw firsthand the glory of Christ. His life displayed both the grace that brings salvation and the truth that sets us free. Are you living in the fullness of His grace and truth?

Summary Key Points

  • Jesus is eternal—He was with God before creation and is fully God.
  • All things were created through Him—He is the source of life.
  • He is the light that shines in the darkness, overcoming sin and death.
  • Jesus took on human flesh, revealing God’s glory to us.
  • He is full of grace and truth, offering both salvation and wisdom.

Application

  • Take time to reflect on Jesus’ divine nature—He is not just a historical figure, but God Himself.
  • Allow His light to guide your daily decisions, rejecting the darkness of sin.
  • Embrace both His grace and truth—receive His salvation and walk in obedience.
  • Share His light with others by living a life that reflects His love and truth.

Closing Prayer
Heavenly Father, thank You for sending Jesus, the eternal Word, to dwell among us. Help me to understand the depth of His divinity and the power of His light in my life. May I live in His grace and truth, sharing His love with the world. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Prioritizing God’s Kingdom (Haggai 1)

Are you putting God first in your life, or are other things taking His place?

Haggai 1 is a powerful call to examine our priorities. The people of Judah had returned from exile and focused on rebuilding their own homes while neglecting the temple of the Lord. Through the prophet Haggai, God confronts their misplaced priorities and calls them to put Him first.

Key Verse:
“Now then, the Lord of armies says this: ‘Consider your ways!’” – Haggai 1:5 (NASB)

Background Context:
Haggai prophesied during a time when the Jewish people had returned from Babylonian exile. They had started rebuilding the temple but soon became distracted by their own comfort and security. As a result, they faced hardship—crops failed, resources were scarce, and their efforts seemed fruitless. God, through Haggai, urged them to refocus on His work, promising blessings when they made Him their priority.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Haggai 1

Haggai Begins Temple Building

      1In the second year of Darius the king, on the first day of the sixth month, the word of the LORD came by the prophet Haggai to Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, saying, 2“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘This people says, “The time has not come, even the time for the house of the LORD to be rebuilt.”’” 3Then the word of the LORD came by Haggai the prophet, saying, 4“Is it time for you yourselves to dwell in your paneled houses while this house lies desolate?” 5Now therefore, thus says the LORD of hosts, “Consider your ways! 6“You have sown much, but harvest little; you eat, but there is not enough to be satisfied; you drink, but there is not enough to become drunk; you put on clothing, but no one is warm enough; and he who earns, earns wages to put into a purse with holes.”

      7Thus says the LORD of hosts, “Consider your ways! 8“Go up to the mountains, bring wood and rebuild the temple, that I may be pleased with it and be glorified,” says the LORD9You look for much, but behold, it comes to little; when you bring it home, I blow it away. Why?” declares the LORD of hosts, “Because of My house which lies desolate, while each of you runs to his own house. 10“Therefore, because of you the sky has withheld its dew and the earth has withheld its produce. 11“I called for a drought on the land, on the mountains, on the grain, on the new wine, on the oil, on what the ground produces, on men, on cattle, and on all the labor of your hands.”

      12Then Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, with all the remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of the LORD their God and the words of Haggai the prophet, as the LORD their God had sent him. And the people showed reverence for the LORD13Then Haggai, the messenger of the LORD, spoke by the commission of the LORD to the people saying, “ ‘I am with you,’ declares the LORD.” 14So the LORD stirred up the spirit of Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and the spirit of Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, and the spirit of all the remnant of the people; and they came and worked on the house of the LORD of hosts, their God, 15on the twenty-fourth day of the sixth month in the second year of Darius the king.

Reflection on Haggai 1

Misplaced Priorities (Haggai 1:1-6)

  • The people focused on rebuilding their houses while neglecting God’s house (Haggai 1:2-4). They had time for their own needs but not for God’s work. Do you ever find yourself too busy for God, putting your desires ahead of His will?
  • They worked hard but saw little return (Haggai 1:5-6). No matter how much they did, it never seemed to be enough. When we neglect God’s priorities, we often feel unfulfilled.

A Call to Action (Haggai 1:7-11)

  • God urges them to “Consider your ways!” (Haggai 1:7). Self-reflection is necessary to recognize when we are drifting from God’s will.
  • They were experiencing hardship because they had ignored God’s house (Haggai 1:9-11). God sometimes allows difficulties to get our attention and bring us back to Him.

Obedience Leads to Blessing (Haggai 1:12-15)

  • The people responded with obedience (Haggai 1:12). Instead of making excuses, they listened to God’s word. Are you willing to take action when God convicts your heart?
  • God encouraged them, saying “I am with you” (Haggai 1:13). When we step out in faith to follow Him, He strengthens and blesses us.

Summary Key Points

  • It’s easy to get distracted by personal pursuits and neglect God’s work.
  • When we put our priorities above God’s, we will feel unfulfilled.
  • God calls us to examine our ways and realign with His purpose.
  • Obedience brings blessing and the assurance of His presence.

Application

  • Evaluate your priorities—are there areas where you have placed your own desires above God’s will?
  • Ask God to reveal distractions in your life that keep you from serving Him.
  • Take steps to put God first, whether in your time, finances, or commitments.
  • Trust that when you obey, God will provide and bless your efforts.

Closing Prayer

Heavenly Father, help me to examine my heart and consider my ways. Forgive me for times when I have placed my desires above Your will. Teach me to seek You first and to trust that You will take care of all my needs. May I be faithful in building Your kingdom and not just my own. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

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