Eternal, Repenting from Sin, Salvation

Eternal Consequences: A Call to Listen and Respond (Luke 16:19-31)

Have you ever considered how the choices you make in this life will echo into eternity?

In Luke 16:19-31, Jesus tells the story of the rich man and Lazarus, a parable that powerfully illustrates the eternal consequences of how we live, who we trust, and what we value.

Key Verse: “But Abraham said, ‘They have Moses and the Prophets; let them hear them.’” – Luke 16:29 (ESV)

Background Context: This passage contrasts the lives and eternal fates of two men: a rich man who lived in luxury and a poor man named Lazarus who suffered greatly. After they die, their roles are reversed in the afterlife—Lazarus is comforted in Abraham’s bosom (a place of peace and rest), while the rich man is tormented in Hades. The parable challenges us to reflect on how we respond to God’s Word and live out our faith, knowing that our choices have eternal implications.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Luke 16:19-31

The Rich Man and Lazarus

      19“Now there was a rich man, and he habitually dressed in purple and fine linen, joyously living in splendor every day. 20“And a poor man named Lazarus was laid at his gate, covered with sores, 21and longing to be fed with the crumbs which were falling from the rich man’s table; besides, even the dogs were coming and licking his sores. 22“Now the poor man died and was carried away by the angels to Abraham’s bosom; and the rich man also died and was buried. 23“In Hades he lifted up his eyes, being in torment, and saw Abraham far away and Lazarus in his bosom. 24“And he cried out and said, ‘Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus so that he may dip the tip of his finger in water and cool off my tongue, for I am in agony in this flame.’ 25“But Abraham said, ‘Child, remember that during your life you received your good things, and likewise Lazarus bad things; but now he is being comforted here, and you are in agony. 26‘And besides all this, between us and you there is a great chasm fixed, so that those who wish to come over from here to you will not be able, and that none may cross over from there to us.’ 27“And he said, ‘Then I beg you, father, that you send him to my father’s house— 28for I have five brothers—in order that he may warn them, so that they will not also come to this place of torment.’ 29“But Abraham said, ‘They have Moses and the Prophets; let them hear them.’ 30“But he said, ‘No, father Abraham, but if someone goes to them from the dead, they will repent!’ 31“But he said to him, ‘If they do not listen to Moses and the Prophets, they will not be persuaded even if someone rises from the dead.’”

Reflection on Luke 16:19-31:

  • The Rich Man and Lazarus: The rich man lived a life of opulence, oblivious to the suffering of Lazarus, who longed for even the crumbs from the rich man’s table (Luke 16:19-21). The stark contrast between their lives highlights the danger of self-centered living—being consumed with personal comfort while ignoring the needs of others. Though the rich man’s wealth gave him temporary joy, his neglect of God’s call to care for the poor reveals a deeper spiritual poverty.
  • The Great Reversal in Eternity: When both men die, Lazarus is carried by angels to Abraham’s bosom, a place of comfort, while the rich man finds himself in torment (Luke 16:22-23). This reversal underscores the biblical truth that earthly wealth and status do not determine our eternal fate. What matters is how we respond to God’s Word and live our lives according to His will. Lazarus, despite his earthly suffering, receives eternal comfort, while the rich man’s indifference leads to eternal agony.
  • A Fixed Chasm: Abraham explains that there is a great chasm between the place of comfort and the place of torment, one that cannot be crossed after death (Luke 16:26). This reminds us of the finality of death—once we leave this life, our eternal destiny is sealed. There is no crossing over, no second chances. It is a sobering reminder to live with eternity in view.
  • The Rich Man’s Plea: The rich man, realizing his eternal fate, pleads for Lazarus to be sent to warn his brothers so that they do not suffer the same torment (Luke 16:27-28). But Abraham responds that they already have “Moses and the Prophets”—God’s Word to guide them (Luke 16:29). This shows that God’s revelation is sufficient. We are responsible for responding to His Word, and the issue is not a lack of knowledge but a lack of willingness to listen and obey.
  • The Power of God’s Word: The rich man insists that a miraculous sign—someone rising from the dead—would cause his brothers to repent (Luke 16:30). But Abraham’s final words are striking: “If they do not listen to Moses and the Prophets, they will not be persuaded even if someone rises from the dead” (Luke 16:31). This points to the hardness of heart that can blind people to the truth, even in the face of miracles. The problem is not with the message but with our willingness to hear and respond to it.

Summary Key Points:

  • Eternal Consequences: Our choices in this life—how we treat others, how we respond to God’s Word—have eternal consequences.
  • Earthly Wealth vs. Eternal Comfort: Earthly riches are fleeting, and they do not determine our eternal destiny. It is our faithfulness to God and His Word that matters.
  • The Finality of Death: After death, our eternal fate is fixed. There are no second chances, so we must live with eternity in mind now.
  • The Sufficiency of God’s Word: God has given us everything we need in His Word to guide us to eternal life. The issue is not a lack of revelation but a lack of response.
  • The Call to Repentance: We are called to heed God’s Word and repent now, rather than waiting for a miraculous sign. The time to turn to God is today.

Application: Consider how you are responding to God’s Word today. Are you living with eternity in view, or are you distracted by the temporary comforts of this world? Reflect on how you treat those in need around you—are you showing compassion and generosity, or are you living for yourself? Take time to examine your heart and ask God to soften any areas of resistance to His Word. Don’t wait for a miraculous sign—heed the call to repent and live faithfully today.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, thank You for the truth of Your Word and the reminder that our lives have eternal consequences. Help us to live with eternity in view, responding to Your call with humility, faith, and obedience. Open our hearts to see the needs of those around us, and teach us to live selflessly, just as Christ did. Give us the courage to heed Your Word and turn to You with our whole hearts, knowing that today is the day of salvation. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda

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