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Stop Making Excuses (Exodus 4:1-17)

When God calls you, do you step forward in faith—or step back with excuses?

Key Verse:
“Now then go, and I, even I, will be with your mouth, and teach you what you are to say.” —Exodus 4:12 NASB

Background Context:
In Exodus 3, God reveals Himself to Moses at the burning bush and calls him to lead Israel out of Egypt. Moses responds with hesitation, questioning his identity and ability. God answers by revealing His presence and His name—“I AM.”

In Exodus 4, the conversation continues. Moses does not move forward immediately. Instead, he raises further objections, revealing deeper fear and reluctance. This passage shows how God responds when those He calls feel unqualified or unwilling.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Exodus 4:1-17

Moses Given Powers

      1Then Moses said, “What if they will not believe me or listen to what I say? For they may say, ‘The LORD has not appeared to you.’” 2The LORD said to him, “What is that in your hand?” And he said, “A staff.” 3Then He said, “Throw it on the ground.” So he threw it on the ground, and it became a serpent; and Moses fled from it. 4But the LORD said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand and grasp it by its tail”—so he stretched out his hand and caught it, and it became a staff in his hand— 5“that they may believe that the LORD, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you.”

      6The LORD furthermore said to him, “Now put your hand into your bosom.” So he put his hand into his bosom, and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous like snow. 7Then He said, “Put your hand into your bosom again.” So he put his hand into his bosom again, and when he took it out of his bosom, behold, it was restored like the rest of his flesh. 8“If they will not believe you or heed the witness of the first sign, they may believe the witness of the last sign. 9“But if they will not believe even these two signs or heed what you say, then you shall take some water from the Nile and pour it on the dry ground; and the water which you take from the Nile will become blood on the dry ground.”

      10Then Moses said to the LORD, “Please, Lord, I have never been eloquent, neither recently nor in time past, nor since You have spoken to Your servant; for I am slow of speech and slow of tongue.” 11The LORD said to him, “Who has made man’s mouth? Or who makes him mute or deaf, or seeing or blind? Is it not I, the LORD? 12“Now then go, and I, even I, will be with your mouth, and teach you what you are to say.” 13But he said, “Please, Lord, now send the message by whomever You will.”

Aaron to Be Moses’ Mouthpiece

      14Then the anger of the LORD burned against Moses, and He said, “Is there not your brother Aaron the Levite? I know that he speaks fluently. And moreover, behold, he is coming out to meet you; when he sees you, he will be glad in his heart. 15“You are to speak to him and put the words in his mouth; and I, even I, will be with your mouth and his mouth, and I will teach you what you are to do. 16“Moreover, he shall speak for you to the people; and he will be as a mouth for you and you will be as God to him. 17“You shall take in your hand this staff, with which you shall perform the signs.”

Reflection on Exodus 4:1–17:
Moses’ first concern is that the people will not believe him. In response, God gives him signs—the staff that becomes a serpent, the hand that becomes leprous and is healed, and the promise of water turned to blood. God equips Moses with visible demonstrations of His power.

Yet Moses is still not convinced.

He then says, “I have never been eloquent… I am slow of speech.” Moses now shifts from questioning the outcome to questioning himself. He focuses on his personal weakness.

God’s response cuts directly to the heart: “Who has made man’s mouth?”

God reminds Moses that He is the Creator. The One who formed Moses is not limited by Moses’ perceived weaknesses. God does not deny Moses’ limitations—He declares His authority over them.

Then comes a powerful promise: “I will be with your mouth and teach you what you are to say.”

At this point, the issue is no longer ability—it is willingness.

Moses finally reveals the true condition of his heart: “Please, Lord, now send the message by whomever You will.” In other words, “Send someone else.”

This is not insecurity—it is resistance.

Scripture tells us that the anger of the Lord burned against Moses. This is a sobering moment. God is patient with our weakness, but there comes a point where refusal to obey is no longer hesitation—it is disobedience.

Yet even in this moment, God shows grace. He appoints Aaron to speak on Moses’ behalf and provides support for the mission. God does not abandon Moses, but He does not remove the calling either.

This passage reveals a truth we must not miss: God does not call us because we are perfect. He calls us because He is sufficient.

Many people believe they cannot serve God because of their weaknesses, fears, or past mistakes. But Moses stands as a powerful example that God uses imperfect people. What God requires is not perfection, but willingness to obey.

It is not our strength that accomplishes His work—it is His power working through those who say yes.

Application:

  • Identify any excuses that may be holding you back from obeying God.

  • Remember that God is not limited by your weaknesses.

  • Focus on God’s power rather than your own ability.

  • Be willing to step forward even when you feel unprepared.

  • Respond to God’s calling with obedience rather than resistance.

Closing Prayer:
Father, help me to recognize when I am making excuses instead of trusting You. Remind me that You are not limited by my weaknesses, but are able to work through me by Your power. Give me a willing heart to obey Your calling, even when I feel unprepared. Strengthen my faith to trust that You will equip me for what You have called me to do. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda

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