wise wisdom folly proverbs

Wisdom and Discipline: Guarding Our Hearts (Proverbs 23)

How do we navigate the temptations and distractions of life while keeping our hearts aligned with God?

Proverbs 23 provides practical wisdom and guidance for living a disciplined and godly life.

Key Verse: “Apply your heart to instruction, and your ears to words of knowledge.” – Proverbs 23:12 (NKJV)

Background Context: Proverbs 23 is a collection of wise sayings attributed to Solomon, offering practical advice on various aspects of life, including discipline, self-control, and the pursuit of wisdom. This chapter emphasizes the importance of guarding our hearts and minds against the enticements of the world and remaining steadfast in our commitment to godly principles.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Proverbs 23

On Life and Conduct

1When you sit down to dine with a ruler,
Consider carefully what is before you,

2And put a knife to your throat
If you are a man of great appetite.

3Do not desire his delicacies,
For it is deceptive food.

4Do not weary yourself to gain wealth,
Cease from your consideration of it.

5When you set your eyes on it, it is gone.
For wealth certainly makes itself wings
Like an eagle that flies toward the heavens.

6Do not eat the bread of a selfish man,
Or desire his delicacies;

7For as he thinks within himself, so he is.
He says to you, “Eat and drink!”
But his heart is not with you.

8You will vomit up the morsel you have eaten,
And waste your compliments.

9Do not speak in the hearing of a fool,
For he will despise the wisdom of your words.

10Do not move the ancient boundary
Or go into the fields of the fatherless,

11For their Redeemer is strong;
He will plead their case against you.

12Apply your heart to discipline
And your ears to words of knowledge.

13Do not hold back discipline from the child,
Although you strike him with the rod, he will not die.

14You shall strike him with the rod
And rescue his soul from Sheol.

15My son, if your heart is wise,
My own heart also will be glad;

16And my inmost being will rejoice
When your lips speak what is right.

17Do not let your heart envy sinners,
But live in the fear of the LORD always.

18Surely there is a future,
And your hope will not be cut off.

19Listen, my son, and be wise,
And direct your heart in the way.

20Do not be with heavy drinkers of wine,
Or with gluttonous eaters of meat;

21For the heavy drinker and the glutton will come to poverty,
And drowsiness will clothe one with rags.

22Listen to your father who begot you,
And do not despise your mother when she is old.

23Buy truth, and do not sell it,
Get wisdom and instruction and understanding.

24The father of the righteous will greatly rejoice,
And he who sires a wise son will be glad in him.

25Let your father and your mother be glad,
And let her rejoice who gave birth to you.

26Give me your heart, my son,
And let your eyes delight in my ways.

27For a harlot is a deep pit
And an adulterous woman is a narrow well.

28Surely she lurks as a robber,
And increases the faithless among men.

29Who has woe? Who has sorrow?
Who has contentions? Who has complaining?
Who has wounds without cause?
Who has redness of eyes?

30Those who linger long over wine,
Those who go to taste mixed wine.

31Do not look on the wine when it is red,
When it sparkles in the cup,
When it goes down smoothly;

32At the last it bites like a serpent
And stings like a viper.

33Your eyes will see strange things
And your mind will utter perverse things.

34And you will be like one who lies down in the middle of the sea,
Or like one who lies down on the top of a mast.

35“They struck me, but I did not become ill;
They beat me, but I did not know it.
When shall I awake?
I will seek another drink.”

Reflection on Proverbs 23:

  • Pursuing Wisdom: The chapter begins by advising not to crave the delicacies of rulers, as they can be deceptive (Proverbs 23:1-3). This teaches us to seek wisdom and discernment rather than being swayed by outward appearances and fleeting pleasures.
  • Guarding Against Greed: Verses 4-5 warn against wearing ourselves out to get rich, reminding us that wealth is fleeting and can disappear like a vapor (Proverbs 23:4-5). This highlights the importance of prioritizing spiritual riches over material wealth.
  • Discipline and Correction: The importance of discipline is underscored, particularly in the context of parenting. We are reminded that correction and discipline are acts of love that guide us on the right path (Proverbs 23:13-14).
  • Avoiding Excess: The chapter advises against gluttony and drunkenness, which lead to poverty and drowsiness (Proverbs 23:20-21). This serves as a caution to practice self-control and moderation in all things.
  • Honoring Parents: Verses 22-25 encourage us to listen to our parents and hold on to wisdom, emphasizing the joy and pride that wise and righteous living brings to our families (Proverbs 23:22-25).
  • Guarding Our Hearts: The latter part of the chapter focuses on guarding our hearts against the deceitfulness of the world. We are called to be vigilant and not be led astray by sinners or enticed by their ways (Proverbs 23:26-28).

Summary Key Points:

  • Seek Wisdom and Discernment: Prioritize godly wisdom over fleeting pleasures and deceptive appearances.
  • Practice Self-Control: Avoid the pitfalls of greed, gluttony, and drunkenness by practicing moderation and self-discipline.
  • Value Discipline: Embrace correction and discipline as essential for growth and guidance.
  • Honor Family: Respect and listen to the wisdom of parents, bringing joy and honor to your family.
  • Guard Your Heart: Stay vigilant against the enticements and deceitfulness of the world.

Application: Let us apply our hearts to instruction and our ears to words of knowledge, seeking godly wisdom in all aspects of our lives. May we practice self-control and moderation, avoiding the pitfalls of excess and greed. Let us embrace discipline as a means of growth and honor our parents by living wisely and righteously. Above all, may we guard our hearts against the temptations and distractions of the world, remaining steadfast in our commitment to God.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we thank You for the wisdom and guidance found in Your Word. Help us to apply our hearts to instruction and seek Your wisdom in all areas of our lives. Grant us the strength to practice self-control and moderation, avoiding the pitfalls of excess and greed. Teach us to embrace discipline as a means of growth and to honor our parents by living righteously. Guard our hearts against the deceitfulness of the world and keep us steadfast in our commitment to You. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.