Category Archives: Worthy of Fear / Reverence

The Unchanging Word: YHWH Speaks Through Yeshua (Hebrews 1)

What does it mean that God speaks to us through His Son?

Hebrews 1 presents a profound introduction to Yeshua (Jesus) as the ultimate revelation of God. It declares the glory and significance of the Messiah, emphasizing His role as the Word of God made flesh and the fulfillment of God’s eternal truth. This passage challenges us to understand that YHWH, who is unchanging, has spoken consistently through the Torah, the prophets, and now through Yeshua.

Key Verse:
“He is the radiance of His glory and the exact representation of His nature, and upholds all things by the word of His power.” – Hebrews 1:3 (NASB)

Background Context:
Hebrews opens by establishing Yeshua as the definitive and final revelation of God. While God spoke through the prophets in times past, He now speaks to us through His Son, who is the exact representation of His nature and the heir of all things. This passage reinforces the consistency of God’s character and His message throughout history. Additional scriptures, such as Malachi 3:6 and James 1:17, affirm that YHWH does not change, and John 1:1-14 reveals Yeshua as the Word made flesh, co-eternal with the Father.

The bottom line is that if you follow Jesus in a way that contradicts how Jesus lived out the example for us, you should test very carefully if you are on the right path.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Hebrews 1

God’s Final Word in His Son

      1God, after He spoke long ago to the fathers in the prophets in many portions and in many ways, 2in these last days has spoken to us in His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things, through whom also He made the world. 3And He is the radiance of His glory and the exact representation of His nature, and upholds all things by the word of His power. When He had made purification of sins, He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high, 4having become as much better than the angels, as He has inherited a more excellent name than they.

      5For to which of the angels did He ever say,
“YOU ARE MY SON,
TODAY I HAVE BEGOTTEN YOU”?
And again,
“I WILL BE A FATHER TO HIM
AND HE SHALL BE A SON TO ME”?

6And when He again brings the firstborn into the world, He says,
“AND LET ALL THE ANGELS OF GOD WORSHIP HIM.”

7And of the angels He says,
“WHO MAKES HIS ANGELS WINDS,
AND HIS MINISTERS A FLAME OF FIRE.”

8But of the Son He says,
“YOUR THRONE, O GOD, IS FOREVER AND EVER,
AND THE RIGHTEOUS SCEPTER IS THE SCEPTER OF HIS KINGDOM.

      9“YOU HAVE LOVED RIGHTEOUSNESS AND HATED LAWLESSNESS;
THEREFORE GOD, YOUR GOD, HAS ANOINTED YOU
WITH THE OIL OF GLADNESS ABOVE YOUR COMPANIONS.”

10And,
“YOU, LORD, IN THE BEGINNING LAID THE FOUNDATION OF THE EARTH,
AND THE HEAVENS ARE THE WORKS OF YOUR HANDS;

      11THEY WILL PERISH, BUT YOU REMAIN;
AND THEY ALL WILL BECOME OLD LIKE A GARMENT,

      12AND LIKE A MANTLE YOU WILL ROLL THEM UP;
LIKE A GARMENT THEY WILL ALSO BE CHANGED.
BUT YOU ARE THE SAME,
AND YOUR YEARS WILL NOT COME TO AN END.”

13But to which of the angels has He ever said,
“SIT AT MY RIGHT HAND,
UNTIL I MAKE YOUR ENEMIES
A FOOTSTOOL FOR YOUR FEET”?

14Are they not all ministering spirits, sent out to render service for the sake of those who will inherit salvation?

Reflection on Hebrews 1:

  • YHWH’s Unchanging Nature: God’s constancy is a central theme throughout scripture. Malachi 3:6 reminds us, “I the LORD do not change.” James 1:17 describes Him as the “Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change like shifting shadows.” This unchanging nature is reflected in Yeshua, who is “the same yesterday and today and forever” (Hebrews 13:8). Are you anchoring your faith in the unchanging character of God? Trust that His truth remains constant in a changing world.
  • Yeshua as the Word of God: John 1:1-14 reveals Yeshua as the Word made flesh, who dwelt among us. He is co-eternal with the Father and the ultimate fulfillment of God’s revelation. This means that Yeshua’s teachings and example align perfectly with the Torah and the prophets. Are you aligning your understanding of scripture with Yeshua’s example? Let His life be your guide for interpreting and living out God’s Word.
  • The Call to Love Righteousness and Hate Lawlessness: Hebrews 1:9 highlights that Yeshua “loved righteousness and hated lawlessness.” Lawlessness refers to living outside the boundaries of God’s instructions, choosing our own way over His. Following Yeshua means loving what is right in God’s eyes and rejecting sin. Are you striving to align your life with God’s righteousness? Seek to love what He loves and walk according to His ways.
  • Yeshua as Our Example, Not Our Excuse: Yeshua perfectly fulfilled the law of YHWH, setting an example for us to follow. He is not an excuse for disobedience but a model of how to live in harmony with God’s will. Are you treating Yeshua as your example in daily life? Resist teachings that diminish the importance of obedience to God’s Word.
  • The Glory and Authority of Yeshua: Hebrews 1 exalts Yeshua as greater than the angels, the radiance of God’s glory, and the heir of all things. This unparalleled authority calls for our utmost reverence and obedience. Are you acknowledging Yeshua’s rightful place in your life? Worship Him as the King of Kings, whose example leads to eternal life.

Summary Key Points:

  • YHWH Is Unchanging: His truth and character remain constant throughout all generations.
  • Yeshua Is the Fulfillment of God’s Word: His life and teachings align perfectly with the Torah and the prophets.
  • Righteousness Is Central to God’s Character: We are called to love righteousness and reject lawlessness.
  • Follow Yeshua’s Example: He is our model for living in obedience to God’s will.
  • Yeshua Deserves Glory and Worship: His authority and glory demand our reverence and devotion.

Application:
Reflect on the unchanging nature of God and how His truth applies to your life today. Examine areas where you may be following teachings or practices that deviate from Yeshua’s example. Commit to loving righteousness and rejecting lawlessness, aligning your life with God’s Word. Worship Yeshua as the radiance of God’s glory, letting His life and teachings guide your path.

Closing Prayer:
Heavenly Father, thank You for revealing Yourself through Yeshua, the radiance of Your glory and the fulfillment of Your Word. Help us to love righteousness and reject lawlessness, following Yeshua’s example in all we do. Strengthen our commitment to Your unchanging truth and guide us to live lives that honor You. May we bring glory to Your name through our obedience and worship. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The God of Justice (Amos 1)

How do we respond to a God who holds nations accountable for their actions?

In Amos 1, we are introduced to the prophet Amos and his message of judgment against the nations surrounding Israel. This chapter reveals God’s justice and sovereignty, reminding us that He holds all people accountable for their actions and calls us to live with righteousness and integrity.

Key Verse:
“For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke its punishment, because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron.” – Amos 1:3 (NASB)

Background Context:
Amos, a shepherd and fig tree farmer from Judah, was called by God to deliver a message of judgment. Though Amos prophesied to Israel, he begins by addressing the surrounding nations—Damascus, Gaza, Tyre, Edom, Ammon, and Moab. Each nation is judged for their specific sins, including violence, betrayal, and cruelty. This opening chapter highlights God’s authority over all nations, His intolerance of injustice, and His call for moral accountability.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Amos 1

Judgment on Neighbor Nations

      1The words of Amos, who was among the sheepherders from Tekoa, which he envisioned in visions concerning Israel in the days of Uzziah king of Judah, and in the days of Jeroboam son of Joash, king of Israel, two years before the earthquake.

      2He said,
“The LORD roars from Zion
And from Jerusalem He utters His voice;
And the shepherds’ pasture grounds mourn,
And the summit of Carmel dries up.”

3Thus says the LORD,
“For three transgressions of Damascus and for four
I will not revoke its punishment,
Because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron.

4“So I will send fire upon the house of Hazael
And it will consume the citadels of Ben-hadad.

5“I will also break the gate bar of Damascus,
And cut off the inhabitant from the valley of Aven,
And him who holds the scepter, from Beth-eden;
So the people of Aram will go exiled to Kir,”
Says the LORD.

6Thus says the LORD,
“For three transgressions of Gaza and for four
I will not revoke its punishment,
Because they deported an entire population
To deliver it up to Edom.

7“So I will send fire upon the wall of Gaza
And it will consume her citadels.

8“I will also cut off the inhabitant from Ashdod,
And him who holds the scepter, from Ashkelon;
I will even unleash My power upon Ekron,
And the remnant of the Philistines will perish,”
Says the Lord GOD.

9Thus says the LORD,
“For three transgressions of Tyre and for four
I will not revoke its punishment,
Because they delivered up an entire population to Edom
And did not remember the covenant of brotherhood.

10“So I will send fire upon the wall of Tyre
And it will consume her citadels.”

11Thus says the LORD,
“For three transgressions of Edom and for four
I will not revoke its punishment,
Because he pursued his brother with the sword,
While he stifled his compassion;
His anger also tore continually,
And he maintained his fury forever.

12“So I will send fire upon Teman
And it will consume the citadels of Bozrah.”

13Thus says the LORD,
“For three transgressions of the sons of Ammon and for four
I will not revoke its punishment,
Because they ripped open the pregnant women of Gilead
In order to enlarge their borders.

14“So I will kindle a fire on the wall of Rabbah
And it will consume her citadels
Amid war cries on the day of battle,
And a storm on the day of tempest.

15“Their king will go into exile,
He and his princes together,” says the LORD.

Reflection on Amos 1:

  • God’s Justice Is Universal: The judgment in Amos 1 extends beyond Israel to the surrounding nations, showing that God is the sovereign ruler over all the earth. His justice applies to all people, not just His chosen nation. This reminds us that God’s moral standards are universal, and no one is exempt from His authority. Are you living in alignment with God’s standards of justice and righteousness? Seek to honor Him in every aspect of your life.
  • God Does Not Overlook Sin: The repeated phrase, “For three transgressions…and for four,” emphasizes that God is patient but does not ignore persistent sin. The sins of these nations—violence, oppression, and betrayal—had reached their full measure, prompting God’s judgment. Are there areas of sin in your life that you need to address? Take this opportunity to confess and turn back to God, knowing He is merciful to forgive.
  • A Call to Righteousness and Justice: Amos 1 reminds us that God deeply cares about how we treat others. The sins condemned in this chapter—violence against the innocent, betrayal of trust, and exploitation of the vulnerable—are still relevant today. God calls us to live lives marked by justice, kindness, and compassion. Are you standing against injustice in your community? Look for ways to reflect God’s heart by advocating for those in need and treating others with fairness and respect.
  • The Sovereignty of God: Amos’s message underscores God’s control over history and nations. His judgment is not random but is a response to deliberate rebellion against His ways. This sovereignty should bring both humility and comfort—humility in recognizing God’s authority and comfort in knowing that He is in control. Are you trusting in God’s sovereignty, even when the world seems chaotic? Rest in the assurance that His plans are perfect and His justice will prevail.
  • God’s Patience and Warnings: The judgments in Amos 1 serve as a warning, giving nations and individuals the opportunity to repent before facing the full consequences of their actions. This reveals God’s patience and desire for people to turn back to Him. Are you heeding God’s warnings in your life? Pay attention to His promptings, using them as opportunities to draw closer to Him.

Summary Key Points:

  • God’s Justice Is for All Nations: He holds everyone accountable to His standards of righteousness and truth.
  • Persistent Sin Will Be Judged: God is patient, but He will not overlook ongoing rebellion and injustice.
  • God Cares About How We Treat Others: We are called to live with justice, kindness, and compassion in our relationships and communities.
  • Trust in God’s Sovereignty: His authority over all nations reminds us that He is in control, even when the world seems chaotic.
  • Warnings Are Invitations to Repent: God’s patience gives us the chance to turn back to Him and live in alignment with His will.

Application:
Reflect on areas of your life where you may need to align more closely with God’s standards of justice and righteousness. Consider how you can advocate for justice and show compassion to those in need. Trust in God’s sovereignty, even in uncertain times, and take His warnings as opportunities to draw closer to Him. Commit to living a life that reflects His heart for justice and mercy.

Closing Prayer:
Heavenly Father, thank You for being a God of justice and mercy. Help us to live lives that honor You, reflecting Your heart for righteousness and compassion. Show us areas where we need to repent and turn back to You, and give us the courage to stand against injustice in our communities. Thank You for Your patience and grace, and for being sovereign over all things. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Trembling Before the Lord (Psalm 114)

What happens when creation encounters the presence of the Lord?

Psalm 114 vividly describes the awe-inspiring power of God as He delivered His people from Egypt and led them through the wilderness. The psalm invites us to reflect on God’s mighty presence and the appropriate response of reverence and trust.

Key Verse:
“Tremble, O earth, at the presence of the Lord, at the presence of the God of Jacob.” – Psalm 114:7 (NIV)

Background Context:
Psalm 114 is a poetic reflection on God’s deliverance of Israel during the Exodus. It recounts the miraculous moments when God parted the Red Sea, led His people through the wilderness, and provided for them in unexpected ways. The psalm uses imagery of nature trembling and responding to God’s power, reminding us that the Creator is sovereign over all things. This psalm celebrates God’s majesty and faithfulness while calling His people to honor Him with reverence and awe.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Psalm 114

God’s Deliverance of Israel from Egypt.

1When Israel went forth from Egypt,
The house of Jacob from a people of strange language,

      2Judah became His sanctuary,
Israel, His dominion.

      3The sea looked and fled;
The Jordan turned back.

      4The mountains skipped like rams,
The hills, like lambs.

      5What ails you, O sea, that you flee?
O Jordan, that you turn back?

      6O mountains, that you skip like rams?
O hills, like lambs?

      7Tremble, O earth, before the Lord,
Before the God of Jacob,

      8Who turned the rock into a pool of water,
The flint into a fountain of water.

Reflection on Psalm 114:

  • God’s Deliverance Displays His Power: The psalm opens by recalling Israel’s exodus from Egypt, a moment that displayed God’s power over human oppression. His ability to part the sea and lead His people through impossible circumstances shows His unmatched sovereignty. Are there areas in your life where you need to trust God’s power to deliver you? Remember that the same God who parted the Red Sea is able to guide you through your challenges.
  • Creation Responds to God’s Presence: The psalm portrays nature as trembling before God—”The mountains skipped like rams, the hills like lambs” (Psalm 114:4). This imagery highlights the magnitude of God’s presence. If the earth trembles before Him, how much more should we revere Him in our daily lives? Are you living with a sense of reverence for God’s power and holiness? Cultivate a heart that honors Him in all things.
  • God’s Provision in the Wilderness: Verse 8 reminds us of God’s provision for Israel, turning a rock into a source of water in the desert. This act symbolizes God’s ability to meet our needs in the most barren and difficult circumstances. Are you relying on God to provide for you in areas where you feel lack? Trust that He can bring life and renewal to even the driest places in your life.
  • Trembling as a Response to God’s Majesty: The command for the earth to “tremble” at the Lord’s presence reminds us of the awe and reverence due to Him. This trembling is not fear in the sense of terror but a deep acknowledgment of His power, holiness, and authority. Are you approaching God with the reverence He deserves? Let His greatness inspire both humility and trust in your relationship with Him.
  • God’s Faithfulness Across Generations: By recounting the Exodus, the psalm also reminds us of God’s enduring faithfulness to His covenant people. Just as He was faithful to deliver Israel, He remains faithful to us today. Are you holding onto the promises of God in your life? Reflect on His past faithfulness as a foundation for trusting Him in the present and future.

Summary Key Points:

  • God’s Power Brings Deliverance: He is able to lead us through impossible situations, just as He delivered Israel from Egypt.
  • Creation Responds to God’s Presence: The natural world trembles at His majesty, reminding us to revere and honor Him.
  • God Provides Even in Desolation: He brings life and renewal to the most barren and challenging circumstances.
  • Trembling Reflects Reverence: Our response to God’s greatness should be awe, humility, and trust in His authority.
  • Faithfulness Across Generations: God’s past works remind us of His enduring commitment to His people.

Application:
Reflect on God’s power and faithfulness in your life. Consider areas where you need His deliverance or provision, and bring those needs to Him in prayer. Approach God with reverence, cultivating an attitude of worship and awe in your daily life. Trust in His ability to lead and provide, even in the most challenging circumstances, and find encouragement in His faithfulness across generations.

Closing Prayer:
Heavenly Father, we stand in awe of Your power and faithfulness. Thank You for delivering us from our struggles and providing for us in times of need. Help us to honor You with reverence and humility, trusting in Your ability to guide us through every challenge. May our lives reflect Your greatness and bring glory to Your name. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Lifting Up the Lowly (Psalm 113)

Who is like our God, who lifts up the humble and cares for the needy?

Psalm 113 is a song of praise to the Lord who rules over all creation yet cares tenderly for the lowly and needy. This psalm calls us to remember that God is both exalted and compassionate, reaching down to lift up those who are struggling.

Key Verse:
“He raises the poor from the dust and lifts the needy from the ash heap.” – Psalm 113:7 (NIV)

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Psalm 113

The LORD Exalts the Humble.

1Praise the LORD!
Praise, O servants of the LORD,
Praise the name of the LORD.

      2Blessed be the name of the LORD
From this time forth and forever.

      3From the rising of the sun to its setting
The name of the LORD is to be praised.

      4The LORD is high above all nations;
His glory is above the heavens.

      5Who is like the LORD our God,
Who is enthroned on high,

      6Who humbles Himself to behold
The things that are in heaven and in the earth?

      7He raises the poor from the dust
And lifts the needy from the ash heap,

      8To make them sit with princes,
With the princes of His people.

      9He makes the barren woman abide in the house
As a joyful mother of children.
Praise the LORD!

Background Context:
Psalm 113 opens the “Hallel” psalms (Psalms 113-118), traditionally sung during Jewish festivals, including Passover. This psalm praises God’s majesty as well as His compassion. It begins by acknowledging God’s greatness and sovereignty, then highlights His mercy by describing how He lifts up the humble and provides for those in need. Psalm 113 reminds us that God, who reigns over the universe, is also deeply concerned with the personal lives of His people.

Reflection on Psalm 113:

  • Praise for God’s Exalted Nature: The psalm begins with a call to praise the name of the Lord. Verse 4 declares, “The Lord is exalted over all the nations, His glory above the heavens.” God is supreme and worthy of honor and reverence, reigning over all creation. This greatness sets the stage for our understanding of His humility in caring for the lowly. Are you honoring God’s majesty in your life? Begin each day by recognizing His greatness, allowing your heart to be filled with awe and gratitude.
  • God’s Compassionate Care for the Lowly: Psalm 113 portrays a beautiful image of God’s care for the humble and needy. The verse, “He raises the poor from the dust and lifts the needy from the ash heap,” shows His compassion in lifting up those who feel downtrodden or overlooked. God doesn’t just see our struggles—He actively steps in to bring comfort and change. Do you need God’s touch in a difficult area of your life? Turn to Him with confidence, knowing that He cares about every detail and will lift you up.
  • God’s Personal Care in Our Lives: In verses 8-9, the psalmist describes God’s ability to transform lives: He “seats them with princes” and “settles the childless woman in her home as a happy mother of children.” This imagery shows God’s personal involvement in individual needs and heartaches. No situation is too small or insignificant for His attention. Are there parts of your life where you need to feel God’s presence more deeply? Invite Him into those areas, trusting that He is willing and able to transform them.
  • Praise as a Response to God’s Mercy: Psalm 113 calls us to praise God for His goodness, not just for His power, but for His mercy and love. God’s grace toward us is reason enough to lift our voices in gratitude, no matter what circumstances we face. Reflect on the ways God has lifted you up in times of need and praise Him for His constant faithfulness. How can you make praise a regular part of your day? Set aside moments to thank Him for the ways He has worked in your life.

Summary Key Points:

  • God Is Exalted Above All: The Lord reigns over the heavens and the earth, deserving our reverence and praise.
  • He Lifts the Humble and Needy: God actively reaches down to help those who feel overlooked or downtrodden, showing compassion for the lowly.
  • God Is Personally Involved in Our Lives: No need is too small for God’s care—He meets us in our individual struggles and brings transformation.
  • Our Response Should Be Praise: We are called to praise God for His love, mercy, and faithfulness, reflecting on His goodness in every season.

Application:
Reflect on God’s compassion and His ability to lift you out of life’s challenges. Consider areas in your life where you need God’s help and turn to Him in prayer, asking Him to intervene. Make a habit of praising Him each day, especially for the ways He has shown mercy and kindness to you. As you praise Him, let it remind you of His closeness and His power to transform any situation.

Closing Prayer:
Heavenly Father, we praise You for Your greatness and compassion. Thank You for being the God who lifts us up when we are down and who cares for every need. Help us to trust You more deeply, especially in our moments of struggle. May our lives reflect our gratitude for Your mercy and grace, and may we remember to praise You in all circumstances. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Rejected Stone and the Faithfulness of the Vineyard Owner (Luke 20:9-18)

How do we respond when God reaches out to us again and again?

In Luke 20:9-18, Jesus tells the Parable of the Vine-growers, illustrating the persistent love of God and the grave consequences of rejecting His Son, the cornerstone of our faith.

Key Verse: “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.” – Luke 20:17 (NIV)

Background Context: In this parable, Jesus describes a landowner who rents out his vineyard to tenants but is repeatedly met with rebellion when he sends servants to collect the harvest. The tenants beat and shamefully mistreat the servants, and eventually, they even kill the landowner’s son. This parable is a direct confrontation of the religious leaders of Jesus’ day, who were entrusted with God’s vineyard—Israel—but consistently rejected His prophets and ultimately His Son. Through this story, Jesus highlights both God’s incredible patience and the severe consequences of rejecting His authority.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Luke 20:9-18

Parable of the Vine-growers

     9And He began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard and rented it out to vine-growers, and went on a journey for a long time. 10“At the harvest time he sent a slave to the vine-growers, so that they would give him some of the produce of the vineyard; but the vine-growers beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11“And he proceeded to send another slave; and they beat him also and treated him shamefully and sent him away empty-handed. 12“And he proceeded to send a third; and this one also they wounded and cast out. 13“The owner of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will respect him.’ 14“But when the vine-growers saw him, they reasoned with one another, saying, ‘This is the heir; let us kill him so that the inheritance will be ours.’ 15“So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What, then, will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16“He will come and destroy these vine-growers and will give the vineyard to others.” When they heard it, they said, “May it never be!”

17But Jesus looked at them and said, “What then is this that is written:
‘THE STONE WHICH THE BUILDERS REJECTED,
THIS BECAME THE CHIEF CORNER stone’?

18“Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will scatter him like dust.”

Reflection on Luke 20:9-18:

  • God’s Vineyard and Our Responsibility: The parable begins with a man planting a vineyard and entrusting it to vine-growers (Luke 20:9). This imagery is often used in the Old Testament to represent Israel as God’s vineyard (Isaiah 5:1-7). God entrusted His people with the responsibility to bear fruit for His glory, just as the tenants were expected to produce a harvest. However, instead of being faithful stewards, the tenants in the parable rebelled against the landowner. This serves as a reminder to us that God has entrusted us with gifts, responsibilities, and opportunities to bear spiritual fruit. How are we responding to that trust? Are we producing fruit for God’s kingdom, or are we neglecting or rejecting His call?
  • The Rejection of God’s Messengers: In the parable, the landowner sends servant after servant to collect his share of the harvest, but each one is beaten, shamed, and sent away empty-handed (Luke 20:10-12). This represents the way God sent His prophets to Israel, calling them to repentance and obedience, yet they were consistently rejected. Prophets like Elijah, Isaiah, and Jeremiah were often mistreated and ignored by the people. God’s persistence in sending His messengers reflects His incredible patience and grace. He doesn’t give up on His people, even when they rebel. Today, God continues to send messengers into our lives—through His Word, His Spirit, and through others who call us back to Him. How do we respond when God speaks to us? Do we listen and obey, or do we reject His message because it doesn’t align with our desires?
  • The Ultimate Rejection of the Son: After the tenants reject the servants, the landowner says, “I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will respect him” (Luke 20:13). This clearly represents Jesus as the Son of God, sent as the final messenger to His people. But instead of honoring the Son, the vine-growers plot to kill Him, believing that by doing so, they can claim the vineyard for themselves (Luke 20:14). This part of the parable foreshadows Jesus’ death at the hands of the religious leaders, who sought to eliminate Him out of envy and fear of losing their power. The rejection of the Son is the ultimate offense against God. It is a sobering reminder that rejecting Jesus as Lord has eternal consequences. God offers His Son as the means of salvation, but to reject Him is to reject life itself.
  • God’s Judgment and Grace: Jesus then asks, “What will the owner of the vineyard do?” and answers, “He will come and destroy those vine-growers and will give the vineyard to others” (Luke 20:16). This speaks to the impending judgment on Israel for rejecting the Messiah. The vineyard will be entrusted to others—symbolizing the opening of God’s kingdom to the Gentiles and those who receive Christ. While this may seem harsh, it highlights both God’s justice and His grace. Though the vine-growers rejected their responsibility, God’s vineyard would not be abandoned. His mission would continue, and His grace would be extended to all who believe in His Son. For us today, this serves as both a warning and an invitation: if we reject God’s call and Christ’s authority, we face the consequences of that choice. But if we receive Him, we become part of His kingdom and His mission.
  • The Rejected Stone Becomes the Cornerstone: Jesus concludes the parable by quoting Psalm 118:22: “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone” (Luke 20:17). This metaphor speaks of Jesus as the cornerstone—the most important stone in the foundation of a building. Though the religious leaders rejected Him, Jesus would become the foundation of God’s kingdom. His death and resurrection would bring salvation to the world. Jesus goes on to say, “Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, but on whomever it falls, it will scatter him like dust” (Luke 20:18). This emphasizes the importance of accepting Jesus as the foundation of our lives. To reject Him is to be shattered spiritually, but to accept Him is to be built upon the secure and unshakable foundation of God’s truth.

Summary Key Points:

  • God’s Patience and Persistence: The landowner’s repeated sending of servants reflects God’s incredible patience and grace, giving His people multiple chances to respond.
  • Rejection of God’s Messengers and the Son: The vine-growers’ rejection of the servants—and ultimately the son—represents Israel’s rejection of the prophets and of Jesus. Rejecting Christ is the ultimate rebellion against God.
  • God’s Judgment and Grace: While there are consequences for rejecting Jesus, God’s kingdom is extended to all who receive Him, symbolizing both judgment and grace.
  • Jesus as the Cornerstone: Though rejected by many, Jesus becomes the foundation of God’s kingdom. He is the cornerstone upon which we must build our lives.

Application: Reflect on how you are responding to the message of Christ in your life. Are you accepting Him as the cornerstone of your faith, or are there areas where you are resisting His authority? Take time to consider how you respond to God’s call and messengers. Are you listening, or are you ignoring His voice? If there are areas in your life where you’ve been rejecting His direction, pray for the grace to repent and turn back to Him. Finally, rest in the assurance that Jesus is the cornerstone—a solid foundation upon which your life can be built, offering both security and purpose.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, thank You for Your patience and persistence in calling us back to You. We acknowledge that there are times when we have rejected Your voice or resisted Your authority. Forgive us, Lord, and help us to fully accept Jesus as the cornerstone of our lives. May we always be open to Your guidance and respond to Your call with obedience and faith. Thank You for the grace and salvation offered through Your Son. Help us to live in a way that honors Him as our Lord and Savior. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

A Question of Authority: Acknowledging the Source of Christ’s Power (Luke 20:1-8)

When confronted with truth, do we acknowledge it or avoid it?

In Luke 20:1-8, the religious leaders question Jesus’ authority, but their unwillingness to accept the truth reveals their deeper resistance to acknowledging God’s authority over their lives.

Key Verse: “Tell us by what authority You are doing these things, or who is the one who gave You this authority?” – Luke 20:2 (NASB)

Background Context: As Jesus teaches in the temple, the chief priests, scribes, and elders confront Him, questioning His authority to preach, heal, and challenge their practices. They want to know by whose authority He is doing these things, but their question is not sincere—it is a trap to undermine Jesus. In response, Jesus asks them a question about John the Baptist’s authority, placing them in a dilemma that exposes their unwillingness to acknowledge the truth. This passage highlights the tension between human authority and God’s authority, and it challenges us to consider how we respond to the truth of Jesus’ authority in our own lives.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Luke 20:1-8

Jesus’ Authority Questioned

     1On one of the days while He was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes with the elders confronted Him, 2and they spoke, saying to Him, “Tell us by what authority You are doing these things, or who is the one who gave You this authority?” 3Jesus answered and said to them, “I will also ask you a question, and you tell Me: 4“Was the baptism of John from heaven or from men?” 5They reasoned among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ 6“But if we say, ‘From men,’ all the people will stone us to death, for they are convinced that John was a prophet.” 7So they answered that they did not know where it came from. 8And Jesus said to them, “Nor will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”

Reflection on Luke 20:1-8:

  • The Religious Leaders’ Challenge: The chief priests and scribes ask Jesus, “Tell us by what authority You are doing these things” (Luke 20:2). They are not genuinely interested in learning the truth—they are trying to discredit Jesus in front of the people. Throughout His ministry, Jesus had challenged the religious authorities by healing on the Sabbath, forgiving sins, and overturning the tables of the money changers in the temple. His actions demonstrated a higher authority—God’s authority—something the religious leaders were not willing to accept. This reflects the broader struggle that many people have when confronted with Jesus: acknowledging His authority means yielding control of their own lives. How do you respond when Jesus’ authority challenges your own desires or plans? Are you willing to submit to Him as Lord, even when it disrupts your comfort or understanding?
  • Jesus’ Counter Question: Instead of answering directly, Jesus responds with a question of His own: “Was the baptism of John from heaven or from men?” (Luke 20:4). This question puts the religious leaders in a difficult position. If they acknowledge that John’s authority was from heaven, they would have to admit that Jesus’ authority, which John testified to, was also from heaven. However, if they say that John’s baptism was merely human, they fear the people’s response, as John was widely regarded as a prophet. By asking this question, Jesus exposes their lack of sincerity and their fear of losing their influence. This encounter shows that recognizing the truth often requires humility and courage. Sometimes, we avoid acknowledging God’s truth because it might cost us something—status, control, or comfort. Are there areas in your life where you are avoiding God’s truth because it challenges your current way of living?
  • Fear of the Crowd vs. Fear of God: The religious leaders were more concerned with public opinion than with the truth. They reasoned that if they denied John’s authority, the people would turn against them and possibly stone them (Luke 20:6). Their fear of the crowd outweighed their fear of God. This is a powerful reminder that we must be careful not to let the opinions of others determine our response to God. The fear of man can lead us to compromise, remain silent, or avoid hard truths. True discipleship means fearing God above all else and being willing to stand for His truth, regardless of the cost. Are there areas where you are tempted to please people rather than submit to God’s authority?
  • The Religious Leaders’ Evasion: The religious leaders ultimately answer that they do not know where John’s authority came from (Luke 20:7). This response reveals their unwillingness to acknowledge the truth, even when it is clear. They evade the question to avoid the consequences of admitting the truth. Jesus responds, “Nor will I tell you by what authority I do these things” (Luke 20:8). Jesus’ response demonstrates that He will not reveal more truth to those who are unwilling to receive it. When we resist or reject the truth, we close ourselves off to deeper understanding and revelation. This passage challenges us to be open and receptive to God’s truth, even when it challenges us. Are you open to the truths God wants to reveal to you, or are you resisting because of what it might cost you?

Summary Key Points:

  • Jesus’ Authority Is from God: The religious leaders question Jesus’ authority, but His authority comes directly from God, as demonstrated by His teachings, miracles, and fulfillment of prophecy.
  • Truth Requires Humility and Courage: Recognizing and accepting God’s truth often requires humility and the willingness to submit to His authority, even when it challenges our own desires or status.
  • Fear of Man vs. Fear of God: The religious leaders were more concerned with what the crowd thought than with the truth. We are called to fear God above all else and stand for His truth, regardless of public opinion.
  • Rejecting Truth Closes the Door to Understanding: When we resist or evade God’s truth, we miss out on deeper revelation and understanding. A receptive heart is key to spiritual growth and intimacy with God.

Application: Take time to reflect on areas in your life where you might be resisting or avoiding God’s truth. Are there areas where His authority is challenging your plans, desires, or control? Pray for the humility and courage to submit to His authority, trusting that His ways are higher and better than your own. Consider how the fear of man might be influencing your decisions—ask God to help you prioritize His truth over the opinions of others. Lastly, commit to being open to the truth that God wants to reveal to you, knowing that it will lead to greater freedom and deeper relationship with Him.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we thank You for the authority of Jesus Christ, who reigns as our Savior and Lord. Forgive us for the times we have resisted Your truth or allowed the fear of man to influence our decisions. Help us to submit fully to Your authority, trusting that Your ways are always higher and better. Give us the humility to receive Your truth, even when it challenges us, and the courage to stand for Your Word, regardless of the cost. May our lives reflect a deep reverence for You above all else. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

This devotional encourages us to acknowledge Jesus’ authority, to be receptive to God’s truth, and to prioritize our fear of God over the fear of man, living in submission to His will and trusting in His wisdom.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Recognizing the King: Responding to Jesus’ Visitation (Luke 19:28-44)

How do we respond when the King enters our lives? Luke 19:28-44 describes the triumphal entry of Jesus into Jerusalem—a moment of celebration for many, yet a moment of deep sorrow for Jesus as He weeps over the city that fails to recognize His true identity and purpose.

Key Verse: “If you, even you, had only known on this day what would bring you peace—but now it is hidden from your eyes.” – Luke 19:42 (NIV)

Background Context: Luke 19:28-44 recounts Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem, often celebrated as Palm Sunday. As Jesus rides into the city on a colt, the crowds of disciples joyfully praise Him, recognizing Him as the King who comes in the name of the Lord. Yet, not everyone is pleased. The Pharisees demand that Jesus rebuke His followers, but Jesus declares that if they remain silent, even the stones will cry out. As He approaches the city, Jesus weeps over Jerusalem, lamenting the people’s spiritual blindness and their rejection of God’s visitation through Him. This passage is both a celebration of Jesus’ kingship and a poignant reminder of the consequences of missing God’s presence and invitation.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Luke 19:28-44

Triumphal Entry

     28After He had said these things, He was going on ahead, going up to Jerusalem.

      29When He approached Bethphage and Bethany, near the mount that is called Olivet, He sent two of the disciples, 30saying, “Go into the village ahead of you; there, as you enter, you will find a colt tied on which no one yet has ever sat; untie it and bring it here. 31“If anyone asks you, ‘Why are you untying it?’ you shall say, ‘The Lord has need of it.’” 32So those who were sent went away and found it just as He had told them. 33As they were untying the colt, its owners said to them, “Why are you untying the colt?” 34They said, “The Lord has need of it.” 35They brought it to Jesus, and they threw their coats on the colt and put Jesus on it. 36As He was going, they were spreading their coats on the road. 37As soon as He was approaching, near the descent of the Mount of Olives, the whole crowd of the disciples began to praise God joyfully with a loud voice for all the miracles which they had seen,

38shouting:
“BLESSED IS THE KING WHO COMES IN THE NAME OF THE LORD;
Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”

39Some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to Him, “Teacher, rebuke Your disciples.” 40But Jesus answered, “I tell you, if these become silent, the stones will cry out!”

      41When He approached Jerusalem, He saw the city and wept over it, 42saying, “If you had known in this day, even you, the things which make for peace! But now they have been hidden from your eyes. 43“For the days will come upon you when your enemies will throw up a barricade against you, and surround you and hem you in on every side, 44and they will level you to the ground and your children within you, and they will not leave in you one stone upon another, because you did not recognize the time of your visitation.”

Reflection on Luke 19:28-44:

  • The King’s Humble Entrance: Jesus enters Jerusalem not on a majestic horse but on a humble colt, fulfilling the prophecy of Zechariah 9:9: “Rejoice greatly, Daughter Zion! Shout, Daughter Jerusalem! See, your king comes to you, righteous and victorious, lowly and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.” This humble entrance signifies that Jesus is a different kind of king—He is not coming as a conquering warrior but as a Prince of Peace. His humility challenges our expectations of power and authority. While the crowds praise Him as King, they misunderstand the nature of His kingdom, expecting a political liberator rather than a spiritual Savior. How do we view Jesus in our own lives? Do we seek Him only for what we want Him to do, or do we recognize Him as our humble yet powerful King, worthy of our complete trust and submission?
  • Responding to the King’s Visitation: The crowds respond with joyful praise, spreading their coats on the road and shouting, “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord!” (Luke 19:38). They rejoice over the miracles they have seen and proclaim Jesus as the Messiah. Their excitement is genuine, yet it is also short-lived. Many of the same people who praise Him as King will, just a few days later, cry out, “Crucify Him!” This reveals the fickle nature of human praise and the danger of conditional faith. True worship and recognition of Jesus must go beyond surface-level excitement and rest in a deep, abiding acknowledgment of who He truly is. Are we quick to praise God when things are going well, but just as quick to turn away when circumstances don’t meet our expectations?
  • The Stones Will Cry Out: When the Pharisees ask Jesus to rebuke His disciples, Jesus replies, “I tell you, if they keep quiet, the stones will cry out” (Luke 19:40). This statement affirms Jesus’ rightful place as the King who deserves praise and worship. Creation itself recognizes the presence of its Creator, even when people do not. This verse serves as a reminder that God’s glory will not be silenced. He is sovereign and worthy of praise, no matter what opposition He faces. Are we willing to declare Jesus as Lord even when it’s unpopular, or do we let fear or resistance keep us silent? Jesus deserves our unceasing praise, for if we remain silent, the very stones will cry out in our place.
  • Jesus Weeps Over Jerusalem: As Jesus approaches Jerusalem, He weeps over the city, lamenting, “If you had known on this day what would bring you peace—but now it is hidden from your eyes” (Luke 19:42). Jesus’ tears reflect His deep sorrow over the people’s spiritual blindness and their rejection of the peace He offers. Despite their outward displays of worship, they fail to recognize the true purpose of His visitation. Jesus’ lament is a powerful reminder of God’s love and compassion for His people. He desires that all would come to Him and receive His peace, yet He does not force Himself on anyone. Are we, like Jerusalem, missing God’s visitation in our lives because we are focused on the wrong expectations or priorities?
  • The Consequences of Missing God’s Visitation: Jesus warns of the coming destruction of Jerusalem because the people did not recognize the time of God’s visitation (Luke 19:43-44). This prophecy was fulfilled in AD 70 when the Romans destroyed Jerusalem and the temple. The consequences of rejecting Jesus are severe, both for individuals and for nations. When we miss God’s presence and refuse to accept His invitation, we face spiritual devastation and separation from Him. But when we recognize and respond to His visitation, we experience His peace, healing, and salvation. This passage challenges us to be alert and attentive to God’s presence and call in our lives. Are we paying attention to His voice, or are we too distracted by worldly concerns?

Summary Key Points:

  • Jesus’ Humble Kingship: Jesus enters Jerusalem as a humble King, fulfilling prophecy and demonstrating that His kingdom is not of this world. He is the Prince of Peace, not a conquering warrior.
  • True Worship Goes Beyond Emotion: The crowd’s praise is genuine but short-lived, showing the need for worship that is rooted in a true understanding of Jesus’ identity and purpose, not just emotional excitement.
  • God’s Glory Cannot Be Silenced: Jesus declares that if people remain silent, the stones will cry out, affirming His worthiness of praise and the inevitability of God’s glory being revealed.
  • Jesus’ Compassion and Lament: Jesus weeps over Jerusalem, reflecting His sorrow over the people’s spiritual blindness and His deep desire for them to receive the peace He offers.
  • The Danger of Missing God’s Visitation: The people’s failure to recognize Jesus’ visitation leads to severe consequences. We must be vigilant and attentive to God’s presence and invitation in our own lives.

Application: Reflect on how you view Jesus. Are there areas in your life where you have misunderstood or missed His true purpose? Take time to acknowledge Him as your King, not just for what He can do for you, but for who He is. Ask God to reveal any spiritual blindness or distractions that are keeping you from fully recognizing and responding to His presence. Consider how you are worshiping and proclaiming Jesus as Lord—are you giving Him the praise He deserves, even when it’s difficult or unpopular? Finally, pray that you would not miss God’s visitation in your life. Be open and responsive to His voice, and seek His peace, which He offers freely to all who come to Him.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, thank You for sending Jesus, our humble and loving King. Help us to recognize Him for who He truly is and to worship Him with sincere hearts. Remove any spiritual blindness or distractions that prevent us from seeing Your work in our lives. May we never miss Your visitation or reject Your invitation. Teach us to live in constant awareness of Your presence and to respond with faith and obedience. Thank You for Your compassion and love, even when we turn away. We give You all the glory, honor, and praise. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

From Judgment to Restoration: God’s Unfailing Love (Hosea 2)

How does God respond when we turn away from Him?

Hosea 2 reveals the depth of God’s love, showing us that even in the face of rebellion, He pursues us with the intent to restore and redeem.

Key Verse: “Therefore, I am now going to allure her; I will lead her into the wilderness and speak tenderly to her.” – Hosea 2:14 (NIV)

Background Context: In Hosea 2, God continues to use Hosea’s personal story as a symbol for His relationship with Israel. The chapter opens with strong language of judgment and unfaithfulness, as Israel’s idolatry is compared to a wife’s adultery. However, the chapter shifts dramatically from judgment to hope, as God expresses His desire to restore and renew His relationship with His people. The imagery of a marriage that was once broken being restored is central to this chapter, revealing God’s heart of forgiveness and grace.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Hosea 2

Israel’s Unfaithfulness Condemned

      1Say to your brothers, “Ammi,” and to your sisters, “Ruhamah.”

      2“Contend with your mother, contend,
For she is not my wife, and I am not her husband;
And let her put away her harlotry from her face
And her adultery from between her breasts,

      3Or I will strip her naked
And expose her as on the day when she was born.
I will also make her like a wilderness,
Make her like desert land
And slay her with thirst.

      4“Also, I will have no compassion on her children,
Because they are children of harlotry.

      5“For their mother has played the harlot;
She who conceived them has acted shamefully.
For she said, ‘I will go after my lovers,
Who give me my bread and my water,
My wool and my flax, my oil and my drink.’

      6“Therefore, behold, I will hedge up her way with thorns,
And I will build a wall against her so that she cannot find her paths.

      7“She will pursue her lovers, but she will not overtake them;
And she will seek them, but will not find them.
Then she will say, ‘I will go back to my first husband,
For it was better for me then than now!’

      8“For she does not know that it was I who gave her the grain, the new wine and the oil,
And lavished on her silver and gold,
Which they used for Baal.

      9“Therefore, I will take back My grain at harvest time
And My new wine in its season.
I will also take away My wool and My flax
Given to cover her nakedness.

      10“And then I will uncover her lewdness
In the sight of her lovers,
And no one will rescue her out of My hand.

      11“I will also put an end to all her gaiety,
Her feasts, her new moons, her sabbaths
And all her festal assemblies.

      12“I will destroy her vines and fig trees,
Of which she said, ‘These are my wages
Which my lovers have given me.’
And I will make them a forest,
And the beasts of the field will devour them.

      13“I will punish her for the days of the Baals
When she used to offer sacrifices to them
And adorn herself with her earrings and jewelry,
And follow her lovers, so that she forgot Me,” declares the LORD.

Restoration of Israel

14“Therefore, behold, I will allure her,
Bring her into the wilderness
And speak kindly to her.

      15“Then I will give her her vineyards from there,
And the valley of Achor as a door of hope.
And she will sing there as in the days of her youth,
As in the day when she came up from the land of Egypt.

      16“It will come about in that day,” declares the LORD,
“That you will call Me Ishi
And will no longer call Me Baali.

      17“For I will remove the names of the Baals from her mouth,
So that they will be mentioned by their names no more.

      18“In that day I will also make a covenant for them
With the beasts of the field,
The birds of the sky
And the creeping things of the ground.
And I will abolish the bow, the sword and war from the land,
And will make them lie down in safety.

      19“I will betroth you to Me forever;
Yes, I will betroth you to Me in righteousness and in justice,
In lovingkindness and in compassion,

      20And I will betroth you to Me in faithfulness.
Then you will know the LORD.

      21“It will come about in that day that I will respond,” declares the LORD.
“I will respond to the heavens, and they will respond to the earth,

      22And the earth will respond to the grain, to the new wine and to the oil,
And they will respond to Jezreel.

      23“I will sow her for Myself in the land.
I will also have compassion on her who had not obtained compassion,
And I will say to those who were not My people,
‘You are My people!’
And they will say, ‘You are my God!’”

Reflection on Hosea 2:

  • The Reality of Unfaithfulness and Its Consequences: The first part of the chapter (Hosea 2:2-13) paints a stark picture of Israel’s unfaithfulness. God describes how Israel has turned to false gods, likening the nation’s idolatry to a wife being unfaithful to her husband. The pursuit of other gods is called out as spiritual adultery. God warns of the consequences of this unfaithfulness, which includes separation and judgment (Hosea 2:6-7). This section shows us the seriousness of sin and the distance it creates between us and God. When we turn away from God, there are real consequences, as our sin breaks our relationship with Him.
  • God’s Discipline Is an Act of Love: Though God declares judgment on Israel for its unfaithfulness, even His discipline is an expression of His love. In Hosea 2:6-7, God says He will block Israel’s path and hedge her in with thorns. This imagery reflects the way God often allows difficulties and consequences to come into our lives, not as a form of revenge but as a way to lead us back to Him. God’s discipline is meant to turn Israel’s heart back to Him and make her realize that her pursuit of false gods and worldly pleasures is empty. In our own lives, we can see that sometimes God allows us to face challenges or experience the consequences of our actions so that we might return to Him and seek His grace.
  • God’s Tender Call to Restoration: In one of the most beautiful shifts in Scripture, Hosea 2:14 reveals God’s heart of restoration: “Therefore, I am now going to allure her; I will lead her into the wilderness and speak tenderly to her.” Despite Israel’s rebellion, God does not abandon His people. Instead, He seeks to “allure” or “woo” them back to Him. The wilderness, which can symbolize isolation or hardship, becomes a place where God speaks tenderly and lovingly to His people, drawing them back into a restored relationship. This verse reveals the depth of God’s love and His desire to redeem, even when we have been unfaithful. It shows that God’s goal is always restoration, not abandonment.
  • A Covenant of Renewal and Peace: The chapter continues with a promise of a renewed covenant (Hosea 2:16-20). God declares that He will take Israel back as His bride, and their relationship will no longer be marked by fear or unfaithfulness. In verse 16, God says, “In that day, you will call me ‘my husband’; you will no longer call me ‘my master.’” This signifies a new intimacy and closeness between God and His people. The relationship will no longer be one of domination but of deep love and commitment. God also promises to betroth His people “in righteousness and justice, in love and compassion” (Hosea 2:19). This is a picture of the kind of relationship God desires with each of us—a covenant built on love, justice, and faithfulness.
  • God’s Promise of Abundance and Blessing: The final verses of the chapter (Hosea 2:21-23) speak of God’s promise to bless His people with abundance. He promises to respond to the heavens, which will respond to the earth by producing grain, wine, and oil—symbols of blessing and provision. God also promises to “plant” His people in the land and to show love to those who were once called “not loved” (Hosea 2:23). This imagery of planting represents stability, growth, and flourishing. God’s restoration brings not only spiritual renewal but also tangible blessings and provision. It’s a reminder that when we return to God, He not only forgives us but also restores and blesses us.

Summary Key Points:

  • Sin Separates, but God Pursues: Israel’s unfaithfulness led to separation from God, but He never stopped pursuing His people with the intent to restore them to a right relationship with Him.
  • Discipline as an Act of Love: God’s discipline is not punitive but redemptive. He allows us to face challenges so that we might realize the emptiness of living apart from Him and turn back to His love.
  • God’s Tender Call to Restoration: Despite our sin, God calls us back to Himself with tenderness and love, seeking to restore what was broken and renew the covenant relationship.
  • A Covenant of Love and Faithfulness: God desires a relationship with us that is built on love, justice, and compassion—a covenant in which we know Him intimately as our loving and faithful God.
  • Abundance in Restoration: When we return to God, He not only forgives us but also restores us to a place of blessing, provision, and flourishing.

Application: Consider the areas in your life where you may have turned away from God, either through neglect or by pursuing other things above Him. Recognize that God is calling you back with tenderness and love, not judgment. He desires to restore and renew your relationship with Him. If you are experiencing discipline or challenges in your life, reflect on how God might be using those situations to draw you closer to Him. Trust in His promise that when we return to Him, He will restore us and bless us with spiritual abundance. Take time today to respond to God’s call, asking Him to renew your heart and restore any broken areas of your life.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we thank You for Your unfailing love and mercy. Even when we turn away from You, You pursue us with tenderness and grace. Forgive us for the times we have been unfaithful, and lead us back to You. Help us to recognize Your discipline as an act of love and to trust in Your desire to restore us. Renew our hearts and restore our relationship with You, and may we live in the blessing of Your love and provision. Thank You for the promise of restoration and the hope of Your abundant grace. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Worship the Holy King: Reverence for God’s Justice and Holiness (Psalm 99)

How do we respond to the holiness of God?

In Psalm 99, we are invited to worship the Lord with reverence and awe, recognizing His justice, holiness, and sovereign rule over all creation.

Key Verse: “Exalt the Lord our God and worship at His footstool; He is holy.” – Psalm 99:5 (NIV)

Background Context: Psalm 99 is a powerful declaration of God’s holiness and His reign as King over all the earth. The psalm highlights God’s justice, righteousness, and His unique relationship with His people. It calls for the nations to tremble before God’s holy presence, reminding us that God is not only a loving and merciful King but also a righteous judge who rules with fairness and truth. The psalm also reflects on how God has been faithful to His people throughout history, answering the prayers of those who called upon Him, yet still holding them accountable to His holy standards.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Psalm 99

Praise to the LORD for His Fidelity to Israel.

      1The LORD reigns, let the peoples tremble;
He is enthroned above the cherubim, let the earth shake!

      2The LORD is great in Zion,
And He is exalted above all the peoples.

      3Let them praise Your great and awesome name;
Holy is He.

      4The strength of the King loves justice;
You have established equity;
You have executed justice and righteousness in Jacob.

      5Exalt the LORD our God
And worship at His footstool;
Holy is He.

      6Moses and Aaron were among His priests,
And Samuel was among those who called on His name;
They called upon the LORD and He answered them.

      7He spoke to them in the pillar of cloud;
They kept His testimonies
And the statute that He gave them.

      8O LORD our God, You answered them;
You were a forgiving God to them,
And yet an avenger of their evil deeds.

      9Exalt the LORD our God
And worship at His holy hill,
For holy is the LORD our God.

Reflection on Psalm 99:

  • The Lord Reigns in Majesty: The psalm begins with a declaration of God’s sovereign rule: “The Lord reigns, let the nations tremble” (Psalm 99:1). This opening verse reminds us that God’s authority extends over all nations and peoples. His throne is established above the cherubim, signifying His exalted and majestic rule. The image of the nations trembling before God underscores the awe and reverence that we should have for the King of kings. God’s reign is not like human rulers who are often fallible and unjust; His reign is characterized by righteousness, justice, and holiness. As believers, we are called to live in reverence of God’s authority, recognizing that He is in control of all things.
  • God’s Justice and Righteousness: In verses 4-5, the psalmist highlights God’s commitment to justice: “The King is mighty, He loves justice—you have established equity; in Jacob you have done what is just and right” (Psalm 99:4). God is not only powerful, but He is also just. He establishes fairness and equity in His dealings with humanity, and His rule is characterized by righteousness. This is a comforting truth, especially when we see injustice in the world around us. Even when earthly systems fail to deliver justice, we can trust that God’s reign is just and that He will one day set all things right. Our response to God’s justice is to exalt Him and worship at His footstool, acknowledging His perfect and righteous character.
  • God’s Holiness and Worship: The refrain “He is holy” is repeated throughout the psalm (Psalm 99:3, 5, 9). This emphasis on God’s holiness reminds us of His otherness—God is set apart from all creation in His purity, perfection, and moral excellence. To say that God is holy is to acknowledge that there is no one like Him. His holiness demands our reverence and awe. When we come into God’s presence, we are reminded of our own sinfulness and need for His grace. True worship is not just about singing songs or offering prayers; it is about bowing in humble reverence before the holiness of God, recognizing His majesty and glory.
  • God’s Faithfulness to His People: The psalmist also reflects on how God has been faithful to His people throughout history, specifically mentioning Moses, Aaron, and Samuel (Psalm 99:6-8). These leaders called upon God in times of need, and He answered them. God’s relationship with His people has always been marked by His willingness to listen to their prayers and respond with mercy and guidance. Yet, God also held them accountable to His holy standards, forgiving their sins while disciplining their misdeeds (Psalm 99:8). This balance of mercy and justice is a beautiful reflection of God’s character—He is both compassionate and righteous. In our own lives, we can trust in God’s faithfulness to hear our prayers and guide us, but we must also recognize the importance of living in obedience to His commands.
  • Exalting the Lord in Worship: The psalm concludes with a call to “exalt the Lord our God and worship at His holy mountain, for the Lord our God is holy” (Psalm 99:9). Exaltation means lifting up the name of the Lord, giving Him the highest honor and glory. Worshiping God at His holy mountain symbolizes coming into His presence with reverence and awe. Our response to God’s holiness should be one of humble worship, recognizing that He alone is worthy of our praise and adoration. As we worship God, we acknowledge His supreme authority over all things and His rightful place as King of our lives.

Summary Key Points:

  • God Reigns in Majesty: The Lord is sovereign over all creation, and His reign calls for reverence and awe from the nations.
  • God’s Justice and Righteousness: God’s rule is characterized by justice and fairness. He establishes equity and righteousness in all His dealings with humanity.
  • The Holiness of God: God’s holiness sets Him apart from all creation. He is pure, perfect, and worthy of our highest worship and reverence.
  • God’s Faithfulness: God is faithful to His people, answering their prayers and guiding them with mercy, while holding them accountable to His holy standards.
  • Worship as a Response to God’s Holiness: Our response to God’s holiness is to exalt Him in worship, giving Him the highest honor and bowing in humble reverence before His throne.

Application: Take a moment to reflect on the majesty and holiness of God. How do you respond to His sovereign rule and perfect justice? Are there areas in your life where you need to trust in God’s fairness, especially when you see injustice around you? Consider how you can exalt God in your daily life through worship, prayer, and obedience. Take time to humbly come before God, acknowledging His holiness and offering your life as an act of worship. Remember that God is both merciful and just, and He invites you into a relationship with Him that is marked by grace and accountability.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we exalt You as the holy and righteous King. You reign in majesty and justice, and we stand in awe of Your power and authority. Help us to live in reverence of Your holiness, trusting in Your perfect justice even when we see injustice in the world. We thank You for Your faithfulness to hear our prayers and guide us, and we ask for the grace to walk in obedience to Your commands. Teach us to worship You with humble hearts, recognizing that You alone are worthy of all honor and glory. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


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