Category Archives: Is the Old Testament Relevant Today?

Worship God as He Is (Exodus 20:4-6)

Are you worshiping God the way He has revealed Himself, or according to the way you think He should be worshiped?

Key Verse:

“You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth. You shall not worship them or serve them…” — Exodus 20:4–5a (NASB)

Background Context:

After commanding Israel to have no other gods, the Lord immediately instructed them not to make any image to represent Him. This command would have stood in sharp contrast to everything Israel had experienced in Egypt. The Egyptians, along with nearly every surrounding nation, worshiped gods through visible images, believing their idols represented the presence or power of the deity.

The God of Israel declared that He was different. He could not be represented by anything in creation because He is the Creator of all things. Israel was to worship Him in a way that reflected His holiness and uniqueness rather than imitating the worship practices of the nations around them.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Exodus 20:4-6

      4“You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth. 5“You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate Me, 6but showing lovingkindness to thousands, to those who love Me and keep My commandments.

Reflection on Exodus 20:4–6:

The second commandment builds naturally upon the first. After establishing that He alone is to be worshiped, God now teaches His people how He is to be worshiped. The issue is not simply the creation of an image but the redirection of worship. God forbids His people from making anything that would become the focus or representation of their worship because He alone is worthy of their complete devotion.

This command would have challenged everything Israel had observed in Egypt. Every nation around them sought to represent its gods through carved images made from wood, stone, or precious metals. Their worship centered on something they could see and touch. The Lord called Israel to be different because He is different. Unlike the false gods of the nations, the God of Israel could not be contained, represented, or reduced to anything within His creation. His people were to reflect His holiness by worshiping Him in a way unlike the nations around them.

Scripture later provides a sobering example of why this command was necessary. While Moses was on Mount Sinai, the people made a golden calf and declared, “Tomorrow shall be a feast to the LORD” (Exodus 32:5). They were not necessarily attempting to replace the Lord with another god; they were attempting to worship the true God through an image. Yet God rejected their worship because He had already made it clear that He was not to be approached that way. Sincerity could not substitute for obedience.

The principle extends beyond carved images. God has always desired to reveal Himself rather than be redefined by human imagination. Throughout Scripture He consistently declares, “I am the LORD,” distinguishing Himself from every false god. He determines both who He is and how He is to be worshiped. Our calling is not to reshape God according to our preferences or the culture around us, but to humbly receive the revelation He has graciously given.

God’s description of Himself as “a jealous God” is not the jealousy of insecurity or selfishness. It is the righteous zeal of a covenant God who knows that only He can truly satisfy and save His people. His jealousy flows from His love. He refuses to share His glory with anything false because He knows that every substitute ultimately leads His people away from life.

The command closes with both warning and hope. God speaks of the consequences of persistent rebellion, but He also proclaims His abundant lovingkindness to those who love Him and keep His commandments. Even within the Ten Commandments, His mercy shines brighter than His judgment. His desire has always been to draw His people into a faithful covenant relationship with Himself.

The second commandment reminds us that true worship is never ours to invent. We worship the living God as He has revealed Himself. Because He is holy, unique, and unlike every false god, our worship should reflect His character rather than the values or practices of the world around us.

Application:

  • Worship God according to His Word rather than according to cultural trends or personal preferences.
  • Thank God that He has graciously revealed Himself so we do not have to guess what He is like.
  • Remember that genuine worship is directed to God alone, never to anything that claims to represent Him.
  • Ask the Lord to help you recognize areas where your thinking about Him may have been shaped more by culture than by Scripture.
  • Rejoice that the God who is unlike every false god has invited you into a covenant relationship with Himself.

Closing Prayer:

Father, thank You for revealing Yourself so clearly through Your Word. Help me to worship You as You have instructed, not according to my own ideas or the influence of the world around me. Guard my heart from anything that would distract my worship or diminish Your holiness. Teach me to honor You with reverence, humility, and wholehearted devotion, knowing that You alone are worthy of all praise. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.
John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

No Rival for Your Heart (Exodus 20:3)

Who has first place in your life? When life’s priorities compete for your attention, who ultimately has your highest loyalty?

Key Verse:

“You shall have no other gods before Me.” — Exodus 20:3 (NASB)

Background Context:

After reminding Israel that He had already redeemed them from slavery, God gave the first of the Ten Commandments. Having lived for generations in Egypt—a land filled with countless gods and religious beliefs—the Israelites were familiar with cultures that worshiped many deities. Every surrounding nation looked to various gods for protection, prosperity, and guidance.

The Lord’s first command was radically different. He did not ask for a place among many gods. He declared that He alone was to be the God of His people.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Exodus 20:3

 3“You shall have no other gods before Me.

Reflection on Exodus 20:3:

The first commandment is remarkably brief, yet it establishes the foundation for everything that follows: “You shall have no other gods before Me.” Before God addressed Israel’s conduct, He addressed their allegiance. He had not redeemed them simply to improve their behavior; He had redeemed them so they would belong to Him. The first question was not, “Will you obey?” but “Who will be your God?”

This command would have sounded radically different from everything Israel had known in Egypt. The ancient world accepted the existence of many gods, and people often worshiped whichever deity they believed could provide what they needed. The Lord called His people to reject that way of thinking entirely. They were not to add Him to a collection of gods or give Him the highest rank among many. They were to recognize that He alone is God and give Him their complete devotion.

The command is also rooted in God’s identity. The One who spoke these words was not seeking recognition that He had not earned. He had already demonstrated His power by defeating Egypt’s gods through the plagues, delivering His people through the Red Sea, providing for them in the wilderness, and bringing them safely to Sinai. His claim upon Israel’s loyalty rested on who He is and what He had already done. Their exclusive devotion was a response to His faithfulness.

This truth remains just as important today. While the names and beliefs of surrounding cultures may change, every generation must answer the same question: Who will have first place in my life? God does not ask to become one important priority among many. He calls His redeemed people to wholehearted loyalty because He alone is worthy of our trust, worship, and obedience.

The first commandment also serves as the foundation for every command that follows. When our hearts belong fully to the Lord, our lives begin to reflect His character. Our obedience does not begin with outward actions but with inward allegiance. Everything else God commands grows out of the answer to this first and most important question: Who is truly your God?

Application:

  • Thank God for proving His faithfulness long before asking for your obedience.
  • Examine whether the Lord truly has first place in your decisions, priorities, and loyalties.
  • Ask yourself where you instinctively turn first for security, guidance, and hope.
  • Choose each day to renew your commitment to love and serve the Lord above all else.
  • Remember that wholehearted devotion is the foundation for every other area of obedience.

Closing Prayer:

Father, You alone are God, and You alone are worthy of my complete devotion. Thank You for Your faithfulness and for redeeming me through Yeshua before calling me to follow You. Search my heart and reveal any divided loyalties that keep me from loving You fully. Help me to trust You above all else and to live each day with wholehearted devotion to You. May my life reflect that You alone are my God. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Obedience: The Root or the Fruit? (Exodus 20:1-2)

Do you obey God in order to earn His love, or because you have already experienced it?

Key Verse:

“I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.” — Exodus 20:2 (NASB)

Background Context:

Three months after leaving Egypt, Israel stood at Mount Sinai. God had rescued them from slavery through the Passover lamb, led them safely through the Red Sea, provided manna from heaven, and faithfully cared for them in the wilderness. Now He was about to establish His covenant with His people by giving them the Ten Commandments.

Before speaking a single command, however, God reminded Israel who He is and what He had already done for them. His relationship with His people was founded on His grace before it was expressed through His commandments.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Exodus 20:1-2

The Ten Commandments

      1Then God spoke all these words, saying,

      2“I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.

Reflection on Exodus 20:1–2:

It is easy to think of the Ten Commandments as beginning with a list of rules. In reality, they begin with a relationship. Before God says, “You shall have no other gods before Me,” He first declares, “I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt.” The God who gives the commandments is first introduced as the God who rescues.

That order is incredibly important. Israel did not earn their deliverance by perfectly keeping God’s law. They were still slaves when He acted on their behalf. He heard their cries, judged Egypt, spared them through the blood of the Passover lamb, and brought them safely through the sea. Only after redeeming them did He call them to live as His covenant people. Their obedience was meant to be the response to God’s grace, not the means of obtaining it.

This pattern continues throughout Scripture and reaches its fulfillment in Yeshua. We are not saved because we obey God’s commands well enough to deserve His favor. We are saved by His grace through faith in the Messiah, who became our Passover Lamb. Having been redeemed, we are then called to walk in obedience—not to earn God’s love, but because we have already received it. As Yeshua said, “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments” (John 14:15). Love produces obedience; obedience does not produce God’s love.

Understanding this order protects us from two dangerous errors. The first is legalism, which treats obedience as a way to earn God’s acceptance. The second is lawlessness, which assumes that grace makes obedience unnecessary. Neither reflects God’s heart. His grace calls us into a relationship, and within that relationship He teaches us how to live. His commandments are not chains meant to enslave us but loving instructions from a Father who knows what leads to life.

The opening words of the Ten Commandments also remind us that obedience begins with remembering. God wanted Israel never to forget that they had once been slaves. Every command that followed was rooted in the identity He had already given them. They were no longer Pharaoh’s people—they belonged to the Lord. In the same way, our identity as followers of Messiah shapes the way we live. We obey not because we are trying to become God’s children, but because, through His grace, we already are.

As we begin studying the Ten Commandments, it is worth remembering that they reveal more than a moral code. They reveal the character of the God who gave them. The One who rescued Israel from Egypt is holy, faithful, just, and loving. His commands flow from His character and are given for the good of His people. Every command that follows should therefore be read in light of the gracious introduction that comes first: “I am the Lord your God… who brought you out of the house of slavery.”

Application:

  • Thank God that His grace always comes before your obedience.
  • Let your obedience flow from love and gratitude rather than fear or obligation.
  • Remember often what God has redeemed you from and how faithfully He has led you.
  • Read God’s commandments as the loving instruction of a faithful Father.
  • Ask the Lord to shape your heart so that obedience becomes a joyful response to His grace.

Closing Prayer:

Father, thank You for revealing Yourself as the God who rescues before You command. Thank You for delivering Israel from Egypt and for delivering me from sin through Yeshua, my Passover Lamb. Help me never to treat obedience as a way to earn Your love, but as a joyful response to the grace You have already shown me. Teach me to delight in Your ways and to remember each day that I belong to You. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Great and Marvelous Are Your Works (Revelation 15:1-8)

When God’s judgment comes, will we trust that His ways are righteous and true?

Key Verse:

“And they sang the song of Moses, the bond-servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, ‘Great and marvelous are Your works, O Lord God, the Almighty; Righteous and true are Your ways, King of the nations!'” —Revelation 15:3 NASB

Background Context:

Revelation 15 is a brief but important transition between the warnings and harvest of Revelation 14 and the seven bowls of God’s wrath that will be poured out in Revelation 16. John sees seven angels holding the final seven plagues, through which the wrath of God will be completed.

Before those judgments begin, however, John’s attention is drawn to those who have overcome the beast, his image, and the number of his name. Standing before God, they worship Him and sing what John calls “the song of Moses… and the song of the Lamb.” This remarkable description connects God’s deliverance in Exodus with the ultimate deliverance accomplished through Yeshua. Moses and the Lamb are not presented as opponents or competing messages, but as part of the same unfolding plan of God.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Revelation 15

A Scene of Heaven

      1Then I saw another sign in heaven, great and marvelous, seven angels who had seven plagues, which are the last, because in them the wrath of God is finished.

      2And I saw something like a sea of glass mixed with fire, and those who had been victorious over the beast and his image and the number of his name, standing on the sea of glass, holding harps of God.

3And they sang the song of Moses, the bond-servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying,

“Great and marvelous are Your works,
O Lord God, the Almighty;
Righteous and true are Your ways,
King of the nations!

      4“Who will not fear, O Lord, and glorify Your name?
For You alone are holy;
For ALL THE NATIONS WILL COME AND WORSHIP BEFORE YOU,
FOR YOUR RIGHTEOUS ACTS HAVE BEEN REVEALED.”

      5After these things I looked, and the temple of the tabernacle of testimony in heaven was opened, 6and the seven angels who had the seven plagues came out of the temple, clothed in linen, clean and bright, and girded around their chests with golden sashes. 7Then one of the four living creatures gave to the seven angels seven golden bowls full of the wrath of God, who lives forever and ever. 8And the temple was filled with smoke from the glory of God and from His power; and no one was able to enter the temple until the seven plagues of the seven angels were finished.

Reflection on Revelation 15:1–8:

One of the most striking images in Revelation 15 is the gathering of God’s faithful people who have overcome the beast. Revelation 13 portrayed the beast as powerful and intimidating, with authority over peoples and nations. Yet from God’s eternal perspective, those who refused to worship the beast are the ones who ultimately stand victorious.

Their victory does not necessarily mean they escaped suffering or even physical death. Their victory is found in remaining faithful to God. The world may have considered them defeated, but before the throne of God they stand as overcomers. This reminds us that God’s definition of victory can be very different from the world’s.

John then tells us that they sing “the song of Moses, the bond-servant of God, and the song of the Lamb.” This deliberately connects Revelation with the Exodus story. After God delivered Israel through the Red Sea and destroyed Pharaoh’s pursuing army, Moses and the Israelites sang praises to the Lord for His mighty deliverance (Exodus 15:1–18). Now, in Revelation, God’s people once again stand victorious while praising the One who has delivered them.

The connection is powerful. Pharaoh sought to enslave God’s people, while the beast seeks their worship and allegiance. God delivered Israel from Pharaoh, and He will ultimately deliver His people from every power that opposes Him. The Exodus established a pattern we see throughout Scripture: God redeems His people and calls them to belong faithfully to Him.

It is also significant that those who overcome sing the song of Moses and the song of the Lamb. Moses and the Lamb are not presented as opponents or competing messages. They are part of the same unfolding plan of God. This echoes a theme we have already seen in Revelation. The dragon makes war against those who “keep the commandments of God and hold to the testimony of Jesus” (Revelation 12:17), and the saints are later described as those who “keep the commandments of God and their faith in Jesus” (Revelation 14:12). Now the victorious stand before God singing of Moses and the Lamb.

We should be careful not to separate what Scripture brings together. Moses does not save us; our salvation comes through Yeshua and His sacrifice on our behalf. Neither does obedience earn our salvation. Yet faith in Yeshua should not lead us to dismiss God’s instruction as though the God who spoke through Moses and the Messiah who came to redeem us represent opposing paths. From Exodus to Revelation, we see one God unfolding one plan of redemption, calling His people to trust Him, obey Him, and remain faithful to Him.

The song of Moses celebrated God’s mighty deliverance from Egypt. The song of the Lamb celebrates an even greater deliverance through Messiah. Together they point us toward the same faithful God who redeems His people and ultimately gives them victory.

Their song also declares:

“Righteous and true are Your ways, King of the nations!”

This truth becomes especially important as Revelation moves into the severe judgments of the seven bowls. God’s judgments are not impulsive or unjust. The One who judges is the same God whose ways are righteous and true. He has repeatedly warned humanity, called people to repentance, and demonstrated tremendous patience. When His judgment finally comes, it will be completely consistent with His perfect holiness and justice.

This echoes the song of Moses in Deuteronomy:

“The Rock! His work is perfect, for all His ways are just; a God of faithfulness and without injustice, righteous and upright is He.” (Deuteronomy 32:4)

Revelation 15 invites us to trust God’s character even when we encounter passages about judgment that are difficult to comprehend. We may not always understand everything God does or exactly how His plans will unfold, but we can know who He is. His works are great and marvelous. His ways are righteous and true.

The chapter closes with the temple filled with the smoke of God’s glory and power as the seven angels prepare to pour out the bowls of wrath. The scene reminds us that history remains completely under God’s authority. The beast does not have the final word. Babylon does not have the final word. Sin, suffering, and death do not have the final word. Those who remain faithful to the Lamb may face hardship for a time, but their ultimate destination is victory and worship in the presence of God.

Application:

  • Remain faithful to God even when obedience is difficult or costly.
  • Remember that true victory is measured by faithfulness to God, not by worldly success.
  • Recognize Moses and the Lamb as part of God’s one unfolding plan rather than competing messages.
  • Hold firmly to faith in Yeshua while seeking to know and obey God’s instruction.
  • Trust God’s righteous character even when you do not fully understand His judgments.

Closing Prayer:

Father, great and marvelous are Your works, and righteous and true are Your ways. Thank You for the beautiful story of redemption You have revealed throughout Scripture, from Your deliverance of Israel from Egypt to the ultimate salvation You provide through Yeshua the Messiah. Help me not to separate what You have brought together, but to trust in Yeshua for my salvation while joyfully seeking to know and obey Your ways. Give me strength to remain faithful when the world pressures me to compromise. May my life bring You glory as I look forward to the day when Your people will stand victorious before You and worship Your name. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

A Call to Gratitude and Action (Resurrection and First Fruits)

When we devote time to prayer and study of YHWH’s word and ask him to show us the full depth of his word, the Spirit often does just that. We must be willing to let go of traditions of men that we have learned and seek out the traditions of YHWH. I have previously written about my transition away from celebrating Easter in the tradition of the church and culture of today, which includes a number of pagan influences, towards celebrating Passover, which aligns with reinforcing our relationship with YHWH as he previously instructed his people to celebrate. To state the obvious, Yeshua celebrated Passover and I will follow Him.

Without getting into full study here, I do not take this to mean that we perform animal sacrifices (Hebrews 10), but rather seek to celebrate or memorialize Passover by remembering how YHWH led his people out of slavery in Egypt by his might and power. Now, we also have more reason to celebrate Passover as Yeshua was sacrificed during Passover as our Passover lamb, setting us free from slavery to sin and death. We have much reason to celebrate indeed!

As we look to his resurrection, study indicates that it actually took place during the Biblical celebration of first fruits. Once again, YHWH shows that he will use his holy appointed days to reinforce and amplify the meaning of his relationship with his people.

I have included a brief article from Ligonier Ministries about First Fruits and resurrection below.

“You shall eat neither bread nor grain parched or fresh until this same day, until you have brought the offering of your God: it is a statue forever throughout your generations” (v. 14). Leviticus 23:9–22

Passover was not the only spring festival celebrated under the covenant, for the Israelites also commemorated the Feast of Firstfruits and the Feast of Weeks, or Pentecost. The Feast of Firstfruits actually took place during the week-long Passover celebration (Lev. 23:4–8), on the first day after the Sabbath that occurred in the midst of the week (vv. 9–11). Pentecost occurred fifty days after that Sabbath (vv. 15–16) and marked the culmination of what started at the Feast of Firstfruits.

As its name indicates, the Feast of Firstfruits marked thanksgiving to God for the firstfruits of the harvest — in this case, the grain and cereal harvested in the spring in ancient Palestine. At this festival, the Israelites offered the very first sheaf of the harvest and were not allowed to eat anything from the crop until they gave its initial portion to the Lord (vv. 9–14). This required a great deal of faith on the part of the Israelites, as they would be giving the offering of firstfruits at a time when not much was ready to be harvested. They had to trust God that He would indeed provide the fullness of grain that had yet to come forth, something that from a human perspective was far from certain given the people’s utter dependence on the right amount of rainfall and so forth to give the best crop.

Somewhere around AD 30, the firstfruits of an even greater harvest issued forth, for it was on the first day after the Sabbath that occurred in the midst of the Passover celebration that Jesus rose from the dead (Matt. 28:1–10). Lest there be any doubt that His resurrection fulfilled the Feast of Firstfruits, Paul tells us explicitly that Christ is the firstfruits of those who will be raised from the dead (1 Cor. 15:20–23). Just as the firstfruits offered to God under the old covenant anticipated the fuller harvest to come, the resurrection of Jesus anticipates the bodily resurrection of His people first promised under the old covenant (Job 19:25–27).

Fifty days after the Feast of Firstfruits was the Feast of Weeks, or Pentecost (from the Greek term pentekostos, or fiftieth), which was the grand celebration at the end of the grain harvest. On this occasion, the offerings of food and animals to the Lord were more lavish (Lev. 23:15–22), an appropriate way to thank Him for the tremendous bounty He had provided. Tomorrow we will look at Pentecost in more detail.

Coram Deo

Paul says Jesus was raised for our justification (Rom. 4:25), and so we often celebrate Jesus’ resurrection as proof that our sins have been fully atoned for and that we are now declared righteous in God’s sight. This is entirely appropriate, but we should also remember that our Lord’s resurrection is proof positive that we who trust in Him will be raised in like manner at the last day and dwell with Him bodily in a new heaven and earth.

Passages for Further Study

Numbers 28:26–31
Proverbs 3:9–10
Acts 2:1–4
2 Thessalonians 2:13

I invite you to pray with me:

Father, please open my eyes to the wonderful ways of Your law and instruction. Help me to fully experience Your ways in celebrating and honoring You. Thank You that You provide for Your people. Thank You for raising up Christ as first fruits of the promised resurrection. Thank You for the hope this brings to those of us who believe, even when times may be difficult. There are none like You. You are truly worthy of praise and honor.

—-

Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Embrace Passover: Rediscover Our Roots and Remember Christ’s Sacrifice

In a world where traditions often overshadow biblical instructions, it’s crucial to remember the significance of Passover, a festival that not only commemorates God’s deliverance of His people from bondage in Egypt but also foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, our Passover Lamb. While modern Christianity has drifted towards celebrating Easter, with its blend of pagan traditions, it’s essential to revisit the roots of our faith and the holy days God explicitly commands us to observe.

God’s Persistent Instruction

Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread are highlighted repeatedly in Scripture (Exodus 12:42-51, Exodus 13:1-16, Exodus 23; Leviticus 23) as essential commemorations of God’s mighty hand freeing His people. This repetition isn’t merely for emphasis but a call to remember and celebrate God’s acts of salvation throughout generations. The directive to share these stories with our children (Exodus 13:8, 14-16) ensures that the knowledge of God’s power and love is passed down, keeping the faith alive through every generation.

The Christian Connection

For Christians, Passover holds additional meaning. Jesus, our Messiah, fulfilled the role of the Passover lamb, sacrificing Himself to free us from the bondage of sin. The elements of the Passover meal—especially the unleavened bread—take on profound significance in light of Christ’s death and resurrection. By celebrating Passover, we acknowledge the continuity of God’s salvation plan from the Exodus to the Cross and beyond.

The Challenge of Tradition

Choosing to celebrate Passover in a Christian context may seem daunting, especially when faced with longstanding traditions and the potential for misunderstanding or conflict. Yet, Jesus Himself warned that following Him might set us at odds with familiar customs and even our own families (Matthew 10:32-39). The decision to embrace Passover is a choice to prioritize God’s instructions over man-made traditions, seeking closer alignment with His desires for our lives.

A New Way to Celebrate

Celebrating Passover as believers in Christ doesn’t require adherence to all the ancient rituals but an open heart to remember and rejoice in God’s deliverance and Christ’s sacrifice. It offers a unique opportunity to deepen our understanding of the biblical narrative and experience a richer, more meaningful connection to the story of our faith.

An Invitation to Rediscovery

If the idea of celebrating Passover feels new or unfamiliar, you’re not alone. Many Christians are rediscovering the richness of God’s holy days and finding joy in aligning their celebrations with Scripture. It’s a journey of faith, exploration, and deepening love for our Creator and Redeemer.

Prayer for Guidance and Joy in Celebration

Father, lead us back to the roots of our faith, to the holy days You have set apart for us. Help us to see the beauty and depth of celebrating Passover, recognizing Jesus as our Passover Lamb. Give us the courage to step away from traditions that do not honor You and embrace those that do. May our celebrations bring us closer to You, filled with joy, understanding, and gratitude for all You have done. In Jesus’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Understanding The Law – What Does It Mean Today?

Today’s teaching is longer than most, but it is important. I encourage you to read it all the way through and truly reflect on it in prayer. It may challenge some of what you have accepted. Test it against the scripture. Ask YHWH to lead you.  The more you pursue a personal relationship with our Father, through Yeshua, based on Biblical truth… the more likely you will have to challenge and be set apart from even some common teachings in the church.

I would like to start in prayer:

Father, please open my eyes to any blind spots I may have in regards to following You instead of the traditions of man. Help me to study Your word and be Spirit-led. Help me not to get defensive to cling to what I have always known, but rather challenge everything against Your unchanging word and be willing to change my current understanding as needed to grow closer to You. Amen. 

There is much confusion about what the law means to Christians today. Many teachers of Christianity say that the law (and essentially all the instructions of the Old Testament) no longer apply now that Yeshua has come, died for us, and been resurrected. They proclaim that we are covered in grace and no longer in “bondage” to the law. In order to support this case, people point to passages from Acts and the letters of Paul but ignore or disregard the Old Testament, the earthly ministry of Yeshua, and many other writings of Paul where he is clearly teaching that we should uphold the law. Further, they must ignore that Paul encourages others to follow his example, which is modeled after the example of Yeshua and includes adherence to the law. It can be confusing for sure and at times Paul seems on the surface to contradict himself.

If we test scripture, we realize that those who teach against the law are inconsistent. They are saying the law is null and void but still teaching that we should follow parts of the law and discard others. Do not murder? Do not covet? Do not have idols? Do not commit adultery? These are all part of the law of YHWH. So, too, is tithing… recognizing the law goes beyond the 10 commandments. We should not arbitrarily pick and choose which elements of the law to follow and which to disregard. We should take greater care to challenge and understand what scripture says about which we should still be following vs. trusting the traditions of men taught widely in churches.

People were similarly confused in the early church. So much so that Peter even warned us.

[2 Peter 3:15-18]

15 And remember, our Lord’s patience gives people time to be saved. This is what our beloved brother Paul also wrote to you with the wisdom God gave him— 16 speaking of these things in all of his letters. Some of his comments are hard to understand, and those who are ignorant and unstable have twisted his letters to mean something quite different, just as they do with other parts of Scripture. And this will result in their destruction.

17 You already know these things, dear friends. So be on guard; then you will not be carried away by the errors of these wicked people and lose your own secure footing. 18 Rather, you must grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.

All glory to him, both now and forever! Amen.

We should not simply dismiss the seeming contradictions and pick the scripture that feels most comfortable following. Instead, each of us should evaluate and seek to understand this complex and foundational issue. But whom should we trust? The Christian majority? Scholars and teachers? A particular respected or popular teacher? or the word of God in the Bible, which would include the example Yeshua set in His earthly ministry?

The answer, I hope is fairly straightforward… we should trust in the word of God, in Yeshua, rather than the doctrine of men. It is fine to listen to the teachings of scholars and pastors, but we must test everything ourselves against scripture. This can take time and be hard, but that is no excuse just to take someone else’s word for it without testing. To do so demonstrates a lack of diligence or lack of respect for the importance of following Yeshua. If we fail to truly seek to understand what is right because it is hard, it certainly does not show a love for God and that He is a priority in our lives. (Yes, you should test what I teach as well, comparing it to the scriptures. Do not take my word for it, but rather seek to understand the methodology and truth revealed from studying scripture.)

First, let’s deal with the belief that the majority can not be wrong. If you claim to be Christian, then you already accept that premise to be false. The majority of the world rejects Yeshua as God and savior. Well then… perhaps it is the majority of God’s people, backed by scholars and teachers, that can not be wrong? Again, that would be contradictory to the foundation of Christianity itself. The most respected teachers and scholars of the law, with centuries of tradition on their side, were the Pharisees and Sadducees at the time of Jesus’ earthly ministry. They persecuted and killed Yeshua, denying that He was God. Thus, as Christians, we once again already believe that the religious majority of God’s people along with the scholars and teachers (complete with centuries of tradition) were wrong. Perhaps then we believe that the Christian majority after the death of Christ can not be wrong. Once again, we can look to the Protestant Reformation as an example of true believers fighting against the wrong teaching and doctrine of the church. We have much to be thankful for that now we have God’s word available for all of us to read plainly in our own language instead of hidden away behind closed doors, written in Latin, and kept from the people. How can we possibly hope to know and follow God’s instruction fully if we are not allowed access to His word except for a few minutes a week and that is even only told to us through another person based on what they choose to share? In fact, God commanded us to study and know His word and to use it as a test to identify false teachers. This is a command we can only do properly if we have access to His word.

[Deuteronomy 13:1-5] 13 [a]“Suppose there are prophets among you or those who dream dreams about the future, and they promise you signs or miracles, 2 and the predicted signs or miracles occur. If they then say, ‘Come, let us worship other gods’—gods you have not known before— 3 do not listen to them. The Lord your God is testing you to see if you truly love him with all your heart and soul. 4 Serve only the Lord your God and fear him alone. Obey his commands, listen to his voice, and cling to him. 5 The false prophets or visionaries who try to lead you astray must be put to death, for they encourage rebellion against the Lord your God, who redeemed you from slavery and brought you out of the land of Egypt. Since they try to lead you astray from the way the Lord your God commanded you to live, you must put them to death. In this way you will purge the evil from among you.

No teacher in all the history of God’s people is infallible with the notable exception of Yeshua. Yeshua, in fact, as recorded in the book of John was the very word of God made flesh.

[John 1:1-18] 1 In the beginning the Word already existed. The Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 He existed in the beginning with God. 3 God created everything through him, and nothing was created except through him. 4 The Word gave life to everything that was created,[a] and his life brought light to everyone. 5 The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness can never extinguish it.[b]

6 God sent a man, John the Baptist,[c] 7 to tell about the light so that everyone might believe because of his testimony. 8 John himself was not the light; he was simply a witness to tell about the light. 9 The one who is the true light, who gives light to everyone, was coming into the world.

10 He came into the very world he created, but the world didn’t recognize him. 11 He came to his own people, and even they rejected him. 12 But to all who believed him and accepted him, he gave the right to become children of God. 13 They are reborn—not with a physical birth resulting from human passion or plan, but a birth that comes from God.

14 So the Word became human[d] and made his home among us. He was full of unfailing love and faithfulness.[e] And we have seen his glory, the glory of the Father’s one and only Son.

15 John testified about him when he shouted to the crowds, “This is the one I was talking about when I said, ‘Someone is coming after me who is far greater than I am, for he existed long before me.’”

16 From his abundance we have all received one gracious blessing after another.[f] 17 For the law was given through Moses, but God’s unfailing love and faithfulness came through Jesus Christ. 18 No one has ever seen God. But the unique One, who is himself God,[g] is near to the Father’s heart. He has revealed God to us.

Yeshua is in fact eternal and is the word of God made flesh to dwell among us. So we should pay special attention to what He teaches about the law, and how he acts with regard to the law. In this, we will find the truth. Let us explore what God’s word says about the law. Is it bondage? Has it changed with the death and resurrection of Yeshua?

Yeshua is incredibly clear… He specifically warns us not to misunderstand why He came. He tells us to obey God’s law and teach it to others. Does this make sense if God’s law is obsolete as so many churches teach?

[Matthew 5:17-19] 17 “Don’t misunderstand why I have come. I did not come to abolish the law of Moses or the writings of the prophets. No, I came to accomplish their purpose. 18 I tell you the truth, until heaven and earth disappear, not even the smallest detail of God’s law will disappear until its purpose is achieved. 19 So if you ignore the least commandment and teach others to do the same, you will be called the least in the Kingdom of Heaven. But anyone who obeys God’s laws and teaches them will be called great in the Kingdom of Heaven.

Yeshua further clarifies the subject of the law by clearly stating it is not bondage but rather God’s instructions on how to love God and love one another.

[Matthew 22:35-40] 35 One of them, an expert in religious law, tried to trap him with this question: 36 “Teacher, which is the most important commandment in the law of Moses?”

37 Jesus replied, “‘You must love the Lord your God with all your heart, all your soul, and all your mind.’[e] 38 This is the first and greatest commandment. 39 A second is equally important: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’[f] 40 The entire law and all the demands of the prophets are based on these two commandments.”

The entire law and all the demands of the prophets are based on loving God and loving one another. That does not sound like bondage at all! Why would God come as Jesus to die to set us free from the law… from loving God and loving others? This makes no sense. (You can read more about what God’s word says about the law throughout the Old Testament, such as Psalm 119.)

Yeshua went on to instruct his disciples in the great commission to teach others to observe ALL that He commanded them. This includes the teachings of the Old Testament including the law, which Yeshua taught and observed without fail. Please note that this is after Yeshua died and was risen! Yeshua did not cancel the law, but rather confirmed its importance.

[Matthew 28:19-20] 19“Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, 20teaching them to observe all that I commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age.”

Clearly, we must reconsider the misconception that Yeshua came to “set us free from the law”.

This is confirmed in several other scriptures in Old and New Testament. I have included but a few.

[Deuteronomy 11:26-28] 26 “Look, today I am giving you the choice between a blessing and a curse! 27 You will be blessed if you obey the commands of the Lord your God that I am giving you today. 28 But you will be cursed if you reject the commands of the Lord your God and turn away from him and worship gods you have not known before.

[Psalm 19:7-13] 7 The instructions of the Lord are perfect, reviving the soul. The decrees of the Lord are trustworthy, making wise the simple. 8 The commandments of the Lord are right, bringing joy to the heart. The commands of the Lord are clear, giving insight for living. 9 Reverence for the Lord is pure, lasting forever. The laws of the Lord are true; each one is fair. 10 They are more desirable than gold, even the finest gold. They are sweeter than honey, even honey dripping from the comb. 11 They are a warning to your servant, a great reward for those who obey them.

12 How can I know all the sins lurking in my heart? Cleanse me from these hidden faults. 13 Keep your servant from deliberate sins! Don’t let them control me. Then I will be free of guilt and innocent of great sin.

[1 John 2:3-6] 3 And we can be sure that we know him if we obey his commandments. 4 If someone claims, “I know God,” but doesn’t obey God’s commandments, that person is a liar and is not living in the truth. 5 But those who obey God’s word truly show how completely they love him. That is how we know we are living in him. 6 Those who say they live in God should live their lives as Jesus did.

[1John 5:2-3] 2 We know we love God’s children if we love God and obey his commandments. 3 Loving God means keeping his commandments, and his commandments are not burdensome.

[James 1:25] 25 But if you look carefully into the perfect law that sets you free, and if you do what it says and don’t forget what you heard, then God will bless you for doing it.

Paul encourages those in Corinth to follow His example, which was modeled after Yeshua. Both Yeshua and Paul followed the law. Would it then make sense that Paul teaches to disregard the law? In fact, Paul teaches explicitly the importance of following the law! Keep in mind that when he writes 2 Timothy 3:16-17 there is not yet a New Testament. He must, therefore, be referring to the Old Testament. Is he contradicting himself with regard to how he teaches about God’s law? A detailed study of the context in Paul’s letter is necessary to understand properly what Paul is teaching.

[1 Corinthians 11:1] 1 And you should imitate me, just as I imitate Christ.

[Romans 3:31] 31 Well then, if we emphasize faith, does this mean that we can forget about the law? Of course not! In fact, only when we have faith do we truly fulfill the law.

[Romans 7:7] 7 Well then, am I suggesting that the law of God is sinful? Of course not! In fact, it was the law that showed me my sin. I would never have known that coveting is wrong if the law had not said, “You must not covet.”[c]

[Romans 7:12] 12 But still, the law itself is holy, and its commands are holy and right and good.

[2 Timothy 3:16-17] 16All Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness; 17so that the man of God may be adequate, equipped for every good work.

One of the most referenced scriptures by those who say we are no longer under the Mosaic law is Romans 6:14. However, careful study of context shows that Paul is not referring to Mosaic law, but rather what he refers to as the law of sin and death, as clarified in Romans 8:1-2.

[Romans 6:14] 14 For sin shall not be master over you, for you are not under law but under grace.

[Romans 8:1-2] 8 Therefore there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. 2 For the law of the Spirit of life [a]in Christ Jesus has set you free from the law of sin and of death.

To study more deeply about what Paul really taught about the law, we encourage you to visit 119Ministries.com and watch their video series on the “Pauline Paradox”.

Yeshua did not come to set us free from the law. The law is perfect. The law sets us free. The law is God’s instruction on how to love Him and one another. Why would He want to set us free from this?

Yeshua came to set us free from the curse we receive when we fail to live up to God’s law perfectly. All of us fall short of perfectly executing God’s law. Jesus came to take our punishment so that we could be redeemed… be forgiven.

[John 3:16-21] 16 “For this is how God loved the world: He gave[g] his one and only Son, so that everyone who believes in him will not perish but have eternal life. 17 God sent his Son into the world not to judge the world, but to save the world through him.

18 “There is no judgment against anyone who believes in him. But anyone who does not believe in him has already been judged for not believing in God’s one and only Son. 19 And the judgment is based on this fact: God’s light came into the world, but people loved the darkness more than the light, for their actions were evil. 20 All who do evil hate the light and refuse to go near it for fear their sins will be exposed. 21 But those who do what is right come to the light so others can see that they are doing what God wants.[h]

So we know that we do not need to follow the law to be saved… to find salvation. Salvation comes through Yeshua alone by grace, through faith, and not by works. So Yeshua now holds in our place the judgment and condemnation for our failures to properly follow the law. He has paid the price on our behalf.

To learn more about why Yeshua came to live among us, died, was buried, and rose again… please read our teaching about The Message of The Cross.

So why then should we still follow the law?

We follow the law not to achieve salvation, but because we are saved! We follow the law because God commanded it and because it was His instruction for how to love God and love one another. We follow the law to show God we love Him. The law is not then canceled or no longer valid, but rather it serves us still as God’s guide and instruction for our lives. The entire Bible is relevant and applicable to our lives today as we seek to know, love, and serve God.

Make note, not all commandments can or should be followed today.  As an example, some are relating to the Levitical priesthood or the earthly temple and thus can not apply anymore. Hebrews 10   confirms that Yeshua’s sacrifice means we no longer need to sacrifice animals for the forgiveness of sin. However, by and large, there are many commandments that are being discarded by Christians today that still apply and that we should be following.

To learn more consider our teachings:

and consider learning from other ministries or study material:

 

Shalom. Teaching by John in service to Christ


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Yom Kippur Reflections: Scriptural Depths for Atonement and Repentance

As Yom Kippur approaches, it’s vital to embrace the profound spiritual significance this day holds. This sacred occasion is more than a day of fasting; it is a day of introspection, repentance, and seeking reconciliation with our Creator through the atonement provided by Yeshua.

Beyond the fast lies a deeper calling on Yom Kippur: to humble ourselves wholly before God, reflecting deeply on our lives through His Word.”

Heartfelt Repentance: Yom Kippur offers us a chance to reflect on our spiritual journey, acknowledging our sins and turning away from them. This day isn’t about external rituals like avoiding leather shoes or perfume; it’s about an internal transformation—a genuine humbling of our hearts before God.

Scriptural Guidance: A friend recently shared how scripture profoundly impacts her family’s observance of Yom Kippur, and I am compelled to pass on that wisdom. Each scripture not only guides us but also molds our understanding of true repentance and divine forgiveness.

  • Daniel 9:4-19 (Daniel): Daniel’s heartfelt prayer and confession reveal the intensity of true repentance and the earnest seeking of God’s mercy and forgiveness.
  • 1 Chronicles 16:8-38 (David): This Psalm of Thanksgiving reminds us of the joy and gratitude that accompanies the acknowledgment of God’s ongoing works and promises.
  • 1 Samuel 2:1-10 (Hannah): Hannah’s song exalts God’s holiness and sovereignty, emphasizing that true strength and victories in life come from Him.
  • Luke 1:46-55 (Mary): Mary’s song reflects deep spiritual insight into God’s care for the humble and His mighty deeds for those who fear Him.

Additional scriptures you may find enriching:

Embracing the Days of Awe: As we live out the ten Days of Awe leading up to Yom Kippur, let these scriptures not just be read but deeply pondered. Allow them to stir a renewal within, guiding each of us closer to the heart of God.

Additional Resources: For those eager to delve deeper into the meaning of Yom Kippur and how it interlinks with other scriptural teachings, here are some resources:

 

  • JacobsTent.org is a fellowship that meets in Tennessee and live streams events for Moedim and regular Sabbath services weekly. It is more than just a study, but brings you in to be part of a fellowship worshipping and learning together.

Conclusion: Yom Kippur is a divine invitation to come closer to our Creator, to examine our lives through the lens of His Word, and to embrace His forgiveness and grace fully. Let’s use this time to reflect, repent, and rejoice in the redemption Yeshua offers.

Call to Action: Begin your preparations for Yom Kippur by selecting one or two of the suggested scriptures to study each day. Share these insights with family or a study group, discussing how these truths affect your spiritual walk.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, as we approach Yom Kippur, we seek to humble ourselves truly before You. Thank You for the gift of atonement through Yeshua, allowing us to come boldly yet humbly before Your throne. May Your Word light our paths, and may our spirits be aligned with Your will. Help us to live out the repentance You desire, transforming our lives to reflect Your holiness. Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Preparing Our Hearts for Yom Kippur: Reflective Scripture Readings

The period from Yom Teruah to Yom Kippur, often referred to as the Days of Awe, is a sacred time intended for deep reflection and repentance. As we approach Yom Kippur, it’s essential to come before God with a humble and contrite heart, acknowledging our sins and recognizing the profound gift of forgiveness offered through Yeshua.

“In these Days of Awe, let’s turn our hearts to Scripture, allowing God’s word to mold us and draw us nearer to Him.”

The Importance of Reflection:
Yom Kippur is not just about seeking forgiveness; it’s about recognizing the immense sacrifice Yeshua made on our behalf. It’s a day to celebrate the grace we’ve received—grace we could never earn. This holy day calls us to humility and gratitude, reminding us of the cost of our redemption.

Scripture Readings for Yom Kippur Preparation:
To enrich your observance of Yom Kippur, consider the following Scripture readings leading up to the day. These passages help set our minds on the themes of atonement, repentance, and God’s unfailing mercy:

Using Resources Wisely:
As you explore these scriptures, remember to discern between biblical instruction and traditional practices. While tradition can enrich our understanding, Scripture should always guide our observance:

 

  • JacobsTent.org is a fellowship that meets in Tennessee and live streams events for Moedim and regular Sabbath services weekly. It is more than just a study, but brings you in to be part of a fellowship worshipping and learning together.

Conclusion:
As we engage with these scriptures, let us approach Yom Kippur not with a spirit of fear but with a heart filled with gratitude for the grace and forgiveness that Yeshua has extended to us. Let this time be one of genuine reflection, leading to real change in our lives as we align more closely with God’s will.

Call to Action:
Begin your preparation for Yom Kippur today by choosing one or more scriptures from the list to study each day. Share insights with your family or study group, and come together to discuss how these truths impact your walk with Christ.

Closing Prayer:
Father, as we enter the solemn Days of Awe and approach Yom Kippur, we thank You for the forgiveness and new life found in Yeshua. Help us to study Your Word with open hearts and minds, ready to be transformed. Let us hold fast to what is scriptural, using tradition wisely to enhance our understanding but not to overshadow Your truth. Guide us in true repentance and lead us into a more profound relationship with You. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Rediscovering Our Spiritual Seasons: Embracing YHWH’s Appointed Times

Have you ever paused to think about the holidays we celebrate and where they come from? As the leaves begin to turn and we enter the season of fall moedim, it’s a perfect time to explore the rich tapestry of God’s appointed festivals and what they truly signify.

Raised in a Christian household, we attended church regularly but didn’t delve deeply into the Bible’s teachings or question the cultural norms that shaped our celebrations. Like many, I grew up celebrating holidays that, unbeknownst to me, had more to do with pagan traditions than the commands of YHWH. It was only later that I discovered the moedim, the times appointed by God for special remembrance and celebration, which opened a new chapter in my spiritual journey.

Awakening to the Moedim: YHWH’s appointed times, detailed in Leviticus 23 and throughout Scripture, offer a profound connection to the past deeds and future promises of God. These are not just historical commemorations but are vibrant celebrations of what Christ has fulfilled and what He promises to complete upon His return. These appointed times are not exclusively Jewish; they are divine markers meant for all who follow YHWH, offering us a rhythm of worship distinct from the secular calendar.

The Significance of Each Season: Each moed, from Passover to Sukkot, holds deep Messianic significance, pointing both to the first coming of Yeshua and His glorious return. These times are designed to draw us closer to God, enriching our understanding and appreciation of His sovereign plan.

  • Passover (Pesach): Celebrates Yeshua’s atoning death
  • Feast of Weeks (Shavuot): Commemorates the giving of the Torah and the Holy Spirit
  • Feast of Trumpets (Yom Teruah): Marks a time of reflection and renewal
  • Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur): A solemn day of atonement and reconciliation
  • Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot): Rejoices in God’s provision and foreshadows the coming Kingdom

Practical Steps to Celebrate: While the absence of the temple and priesthood changes how we can observe these feasts, their spiritual essence remains intact. Start by learning the historical and prophetic nuances of these days. Engage with them through prayer, scripture reading, and community fellowship.

Resources to Explore:

Call to Action: As we approach Yom Teruah and the rest of the fall appointed times, I encourage you to join me and countless others in rediscovering these divine appointments. Whether through online resources, community worship, or personal study, let’s embrace these celebrations as opportunities to grow closer to YHWH and each other.

Closing Prayer: Father, thank You for the beauty and depth of Your appointed times. As we learn and grow in understanding of these holy days, draw us nearer to Your heart and deeper into the rhythms of Your grace. Help us to celebrate Your moedim with joy and reverence, using these times to teach our families and strengthen our communities. In the name of Yeshua, we pray, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.