Category Archives: Humility

The Posture of the Heart: Humility in Prayer (Luke 18:9-14)

How do you approach God in prayer—boasting in your own righteousness or humbly acknowledging your need for His mercy?

In Luke 18:9-14, Jesus tells a parable that challenges us to examine the posture of our hearts when we come before God.

Key Verse: “For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but the one who humbles himself will be exalted.” – Luke 18:14 (ESV)

Background Context: In this passage, Jesus tells the parable of the Pharisee and the tax collector. The Pharisee, confident in his own righteousness, prays by listing his good deeds and comparing himself to others. The tax collector, on the other hand, humbly acknowledges his sin and pleads for God’s mercy. Jesus uses this parable to illustrate the dangers of self-righteousness and the importance of humility before God. The passage speaks to the heart of how we relate to God and others in prayer and in life.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Luke 18:9-14       9And He also told this parable to some people who trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and viewed others with contempt: 10“Two men went up into the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. 11“The Pharisee stood and was praying this to himself: ‘God, I thank You that I am not like other people: swindlers, unjust, adulterers, or even like this tax collector. 12‘I fast twice a week; I pay tithes of all that I get.’ 13“But the tax collector, standing some distance away, was even unwilling to lift up his eyes to heaven, but was beating his breast, saying, ‘God, be merciful to me, the sinner!’ 14“I tell you, this man went to his house justified rather than the other; for everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but he who humbles himself will be exalted.”

Reflection on Luke 18:9-14:

  • The Pharisee’s Self-Righteousness: The Pharisee in the parable stands in the temple, praying loudly and confidently. He thanks God, but his prayer is filled with pride and comparison. Instead of confessing his need for God, he lists his religious accomplishments—fasting, tithing, and moral superiority to others (Luke 18:11-12). His prayer is not a genuine conversation with God but a self-congratulatory declaration of his own righteousness. This serves as a warning for us: when we approach God, are we truly seeking Him, or are we trying to justify ourselves before Him? The Pharisee’s focus on external actions shows how easy it is to miss the deeper need for inner transformation.
  • The Tax Collector’s Humility: In stark contrast to the Pharisee, the tax collector stands far off, unwilling even to lift his eyes to heaven. His posture and words reveal a deep sense of unworthiness and repentance (Luke 18:13). His simple prayer—”God, have mercy on me, a sinner”—is full of humility and an awareness of his need for God’s grace. Unlike the Pharisee, the tax collector does not attempt to present himself as righteous. He knows that only God’s mercy can save him. This heart posture is what Jesus commends. When we come to God in prayer, we are called to come as the tax collector did—humbly, honestly, and fully aware of our need for grace.
  • The Danger of Comparing Ourselves to Others: The Pharisee’s prayer reveals a key flaw: his righteousness is based on comparison. He thanks God that he is not like other people—extortioners, adulterers, or even the tax collector standing nearby (Luke 18:11). But righteousness before God is not measured by how we stack up against others. The Pharisee’s comparison blinds him to his own need for God’s mercy. We, too, can fall into the trap of comparing ourselves to others, thinking that our “goodness” justifies us before God. But true righteousness comes from humility and dependence on God, not from outperforming others in our religious duties.
  • God’s Response to Humility: Jesus concludes the parable by saying that the tax collector, not the Pharisee, went home justified before God (Luke 18:14). The tax collector’s humble plea for mercy resulted in God’s forgiveness and justification. The Pharisee, who trusted in his own righteousness, left unchanged. This reveals an essential truth about how God relates to us: He exalts the humble and brings low the proud. God looks at the heart, not at outward appearances or actions. True justification comes from recognizing our need for God and seeking His mercy.
  • The Heart of True Prayer: This parable teaches us that true prayer is not about boasting in our accomplishments or comparing ourselves to others. It is about coming before God with a heart of humility, repentance, and dependence. The Pharisee’s self-righteousness kept him from experiencing God’s grace, while the tax collector’s humility opened the door to God’s forgiveness. The posture of our hearts matters far more than the words we speak or the actions we perform.

Summary Key Points:

  • The Danger of Self-Righteousness: The Pharisee’s prayer shows the danger of trusting in our own righteousness and comparing ourselves to others. True righteousness comes from God, not from our own efforts.
  • Humility in Prayer: The tax collector’s humble prayer—acknowledging his sin and need for mercy—is the kind of heart posture God desires. When we come to God in humility, He responds with grace and forgiveness.
  • God’s Response to Humility: Jesus makes it clear that those who humble themselves before God will be exalted, while those who exalt themselves will be humbled. God looks at the heart, not at outward appearances or actions.
  • The Importance of Heart Posture: True prayer is about coming before God in honesty and humility, seeking His mercy rather than boasting in our own accomplishments.

Application: Consider the posture of your heart when you come before God in prayer. Are you like the Pharisee, focusing on your own righteousness and comparing yourself to others, or are you like the tax collector, humbly acknowledging your need for God’s mercy? Take time today to examine your heart and approach God with honesty and humility. Confess any areas of pride or self-righteousness, and ask God to fill you with His grace and forgiveness. Remember that God responds to those who seek Him in humility.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we come before You with humble hearts, acknowledging our need for Your mercy and grace. Forgive us for the times we have trusted in our own righteousness or compared ourselves to others. Teach us to come before You with a heart of humility, knowing that only Your mercy can make us right before You. Help us to live in dependence on Your grace, trusting in Your forgiveness rather than our own efforts. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Praying for Mercy: Daniel’s Heartfelt Intercession (Daniel 9)

When was the last time you prayed not just for yourself, but for others—your nation, your community, or even for the repentance of people you may never meet?

In Daniel 9, we see a powerful example of intercessory prayer, where Daniel’s humility and heartfelt repentance stand as a model for seeking God’s mercy and forgiveness.

Key Verse: “We do not make requests of you because we are righteous, but because of your great mercy.” – Daniel 9:18 (NIV)

Background Context: Daniel 9 begins with Daniel studying the writings of the prophet Jeremiah and realizing that the 70 years of captivity for Israel were coming to an end. Moved by the knowledge of God’s promise and the state of his people, Daniel turns to God in fasting, prayer, and confession. His prayer reflects a deep awareness of Israel’s sin and rebellion but also a profound trust in God’s mercy and covenant promises. Daniel prays for God to forgive, restore, and act for the sake of His great name.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Daniel 9

Daniel’s Prayer for His People

      1In the first year of Darius the son of Ahasuerus, of Median descent, who was made king over the kingdom of the Chaldeans— 2in the first year of his reign, I, Daniel, observed in the books the number of the years which was revealed as the word of the LORD to Jeremiah the prophet for the completion of the desolations of Jerusalem, namely, seventy years. 3So I gave my attention to the Lord God to seek Him by prayer and supplications, with fasting, sackcloth and ashes. 4I prayed to the LORD my God and confessed and said, “Alas, O Lord, the great and awesome God, who keeps His covenant and lovingkindness for those who love Him and keep His commandments, 5we have sinned, committed iniquity, acted wickedly and rebelled, even turning aside from Your commandments and ordinances. 6“Moreover, we have not listened to Your servants the prophets, who spoke in Your name to our kings, our princes, our fathers and all the people of the land.

      7“Righteousness belongs to You, O Lord, but to us open shame, as it is this day—to the men of Judah, the inhabitants of Jerusalem and all Israel, those who are nearby and those who are far away in all the countries to which You have driven them, because of their unfaithful deeds which they have committed against You. 8“Open shame belongs to us, O Lord, to our kings, our princes and our fathers, because we have sinned against You. 9“To the Lord our God belong compassion and forgiveness, for we have rebelled against Him; 10nor have we obeyed the voice of the LORD our God, to walk in His teachings which He set before us through His servants the prophets. 11“Indeed all Israel has transgressed Your law and turned aside, not obeying Your voice; so the curse has been poured out on us, along with the oath which is written in the law of Moses the servant of God, for we have sinned against Him. 12“Thus He has confirmed His words which He had spoken against us and against our rulers who ruled us, to bring on us great calamity; for under the whole heaven there has not been done anything like what was done to Jerusalem. 13“As it is written in the law of Moses, all this calamity has come on us; yet we have not sought the favor of the LORD our God by turning from our iniquity and giving attention to Your truth. 14“Therefore the LORD has kept the calamity in store and brought it on us; for the LORD our God is righteous with respect to all His deeds which He has done, but we have not obeyed His voice.

      15“And now, O Lord our God, who have brought Your people out of the land of Egypt with a mighty hand and have made a name for Yourself, as it is this day—we have sinned, we have been wicked. 16“O Lord, in accordance with all Your righteous acts, let now Your anger and Your wrath turn away from Your city Jerusalem, Your holy mountain; for because of our sins and the iniquities of our fathers, Jerusalem and Your people have become a reproach to all those around us. 17“So now, our God, listen to the prayer of Your servant and to his supplications, and for Your sake, O Lord, let Your face shine on Your desolate sanctuary. 18“O my God, incline Your ear and hear! Open Your eyes and see our desolations and the city which is called by Your name; for we are not presenting our supplications before You on account of any merits of our own, but on account of Your great compassion. 19“O Lord, hear! O Lord, forgive! O Lord, listen and take action! For Your own sake, O my God, do not delay, because Your city and Your people are called by Your name.”

Gabriel Brings an Answer

      20Now while I was speaking and praying, and confessing my sin and the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my supplication before the LORD my God in behalf of the holy mountain of my God, 21while I was still speaking in prayer, then the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision previously, came to me in my extreme weariness about the time of the evening offering. 22He gave me instruction and talked with me and said, “O Daniel, I have now come forth to give you insight with understanding. 23“At the beginning of your supplications the command was issued, and I have come to tell you, for you are highly esteemed; so give heed to the message and gain understanding of the vision.

Seventy Weeks and the Messiah

      24“Seventy weeks have been decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sin, to make atonement for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the most holy place. 25“So you are to know and discern that from the issuing of a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince there will be seven weeks and sixty-two weeks; it will be built again, with plaza and moat, even in times of distress. 26“Then after the sixty-two weeks the Messiah will be cut off and have nothing, and the people of the prince who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. And its end will come with a flood; even to the end there will be war; desolations are determined. 27“And he will make a firm covenant with the many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put a stop to sacrifice and grain offering; and on the wing of abominations will come one who makes desolate, even until a complete destruction, one that is decreed, is poured out on the one who makes desolate.”

Reflection on Daniel 9:

  • Daniel’s Understanding of God’s Word: The chapter begins with Daniel reading from the prophet Jeremiah and understanding that the time of exile was nearly completed (Daniel 9:2). Daniel’s response is instructive—he turns to God in prayer. This shows us the importance of knowing God’s Word and allowing it to move us into action. Understanding God’s promises should not lead us to complacency but to earnest prayer and seeking His will. Daniel doesn’t assume that because the 70 years are nearly over, he should wait passively; instead, he engages with God in a deep and humble way.
  • A Prayer of Confession and Repentance: Daniel’s prayer is characterized by confession. He acknowledges the sins of Israel, their rebellion, and their failure to listen to the prophets (Daniel 9:5-6). Daniel identifies himself with the sins of his people, even though he personally is portrayed as a righteous man throughout the book. This is a powerful example of intercessory prayer, where we come before God not just for ourselves, but for others. Daniel’s heart breaks for the sins of his people, and he pleads for God’s mercy, not because they deserve it, but because of God’s great compassion.
  • God’s Righteousness and Mercy: In his prayer, Daniel contrasts Israel’s sinfulness with God’s righteousness and mercy (Daniel 9:7-9). He acknowledges that they deserve the punishment they have received, but he appeals to God’s character as compassionate, merciful, and forgiving. Daniel knows that the hope of forgiveness and restoration does not lie in Israel’s goodness but in God’s mercy. This truth is just as relevant for us today—our hope is not in our ability to earn God’s favor but in His abundant grace and mercy.
  • Pleading for God’s Name: One of the most remarkable aspects of Daniel’s prayer is his plea for God to act for the sake of His name and reputation (Daniel 9:17-19). Daniel’s concern is not only for the well-being of Israel but also for the glory of God. He prays that God’s restoration of Israel would demonstrate His greatness to the nations. This teaches us that our prayers should be aligned with God’s purposes, seeking His glory above all else.
  • God’s Response to Prayer: As Daniel is praying, the angel Gabriel appears and gives Daniel a vision and explanation concerning the future of Israel and God’s redemptive plan (Daniel 9:20-23). Gabriel reassures Daniel that from the moment he began to pray, his prayer was heard. This reminds us that God hears the prayers of those who come to Him with humility and faith. Even when the answers are delayed or involve a greater plan than we can comprehend, we can trust that God is working in response to our prayers.

Summary Key Points:

  • The Importance of Knowing God’s Word: Daniel’s prayer is rooted in his understanding of God’s Word. We, too, should study Scripture and let it drive us to prayer and action.
  • Confession and Repentance: Daniel’s prayer is marked by humility, confession, and repentance, not only for himself but for his people. This teaches us to intercede for others and acknowledge our need for God’s mercy.
  • Trust in God’s Mercy, Not Our Righteousness: Daniel knows that Israel’s hope lies not in their own righteousness but in God’s great mercy. Our confidence in prayer is based on God’s character, not our own merits.
  • Praying for God’s Glory: Daniel’s prayer focuses on the glory of God and His reputation. We should pray with a heart that seeks God’s will and desires to see His name glorified.
  • God Hears and Responds to Prayer: Gabriel’s appearance and message remind us that God hears our prayers and responds according to His perfect plan and timing.

Application: Reflect on the content of your prayers—are they focused only on your own needs, or do they include intercession for others, for your nation, and for God’s glory? Like Daniel, take time to confess your sins and the sins of your community, humbly acknowledging the ways we have fallen short. Trust in God’s mercy, knowing that He is eager to forgive and restore. Lastly, align your prayers with God’s purposes, seeking not only His blessings but also the fulfillment of His will and the display of His glory in the world.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we come before You humbly, confessing our sins and acknowledging our deep need for Your mercy. We thank You for the forgiveness and grace You offer through Jesus Christ. Teach us to pray like Daniel, with hearts that are broken for the sins of others and a desire to see Your name glorified. Align our prayers with Your will and give us confidence that You hear us when we call upon You. May our lives reflect Your mercy and bring glory to Your name. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Wisdom of Humility: Recognizing Our Need for God (Proverbs 30)

In a world where knowledge and self-reliance are often celebrated, Proverbs 30 offers a refreshing perspective: true wisdom begins with humility and a recognition of our deep need for God.

Key Verse: “Every word of God proves true; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him.” – Proverbs 30:5 (ESV)

Background Context: Proverbs 30 is attributed to Agur, a lesser-known figure who offers profound wisdom through his reflections and observations. Agur begins with an honest admission of his own limitations, acknowledging that he lacks the understanding and wisdom of God. Throughout the chapter, he emphasizes the importance of humility, the reliability of God’s Word, and the need to live a life that is pleasing to God. This chapter provides valuable insights into living with humility, trusting in God’s truth, and seeking to align our lives with His will.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Proverbs 30

The Words of Agur

1The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, the oracle.
The man declares to Ithiel, to Ithiel and Ucal:

2Surely I am more stupid than any man,
And I do not have the understanding of a man.

3Neither have I learned wisdom,
Nor do I have the knowledge of the Holy One.

4Who has ascended into heaven and descended?
Who has gathered the wind in His fists?
Who has wrapped the waters in His garment?
Who has established all the ends of the earth?
What is His name or His son’s name?
Surely you know!

5Every word of God is tested;
He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him.

6Do not add to His words
Or He will reprove you, and you will be proved a liar.

7Two things I asked of You,
Do not refuse me before I die:

8Keep deception and lies far from me,
Give me neither poverty nor riches;
Feed me with the food that is my portion,

9That I not be full and deny You and say, “Who is the LORD?”
Or that I not be in want and steal,
And profane the name of my God.

10Do not slander a slave to his master,
Or he will curse you and you will be found guilty.

11There is a kind of man who curses his father
And does not bless his mother.

12There is a kind who is pure in his own eyes,
Yet is not washed from his filthiness.

13There is a kind—oh how lofty are his eyes!
And his eyelids are raised in arrogance.

14There is a kind of man whose teeth are like swords
And his jaw teeth like knives,
To devour the afflicted from the earth
And the needy from among men.

15The leech has two daughters,
“Give,” “Give.”
There are three things that will not be satisfied,
Four that will not say, “Enough”:

16Sheol, and the barren womb,
Earth that is never satisfied with water,
And fire that never says, “Enough.”

17The eye that mocks a father
And scorns a mother,
The ravens of the valley will pick it out,
And the young eagles will eat it.

18There are three things which are too wonderful for me,
Four which I do not understand:

19The way of an eagle in the sky,
The way of a serpent on a rock,
The way of a ship in the middle of the sea,
And the way of a man with a maid.

20This is the way of an adulterous woman:
She eats and wipes her mouth,
And says, “I have done no wrong.”

21Under three things the earth quakes,
And under four, it cannot bear up:

22Under a slave when he becomes king,
And a fool when he is satisfied with food,

23Under an unloved woman when she gets a husband,
And a maidservant when she supplants her mistress.

24Four things are small on the earth,
But they are exceedingly wise:

25The ants are not a strong people,
But they prepare their food in the summer;

26The shephanim are not mighty people,
Yet they make their houses in the rocks;

27The locusts have no king,
Yet all of them go out in ranks;

28The lizard you may grasp with the hands,
Yet it is in kings’ palaces.

29There are three things which are stately in their march,
Even four which are stately when they walk:

30The lion which is mighty among beasts
And does not retreat before any,

31The strutting rooster, the male goat also,
And a king when his army is with him.

32If you have been foolish in exalting yourself
Or if you have plotted evil, put your hand on your mouth.

33For the churning of milk produces butter,
And pressing the nose brings forth blood;
So the churning of anger produces strife.

Reflection on Proverbs 30:

  • The Humility of Agur: Agur begins by acknowledging his own ignorance and lack of understanding (Proverbs 30:2-3). This humble admission sets the tone for the entire chapter, reminding us that true wisdom begins with recognizing our limitations and our need for God. In a world that often prizes self-sufficiency, Agur’s humility is a powerful example of the posture we should take before God.
  • The Truth of God’s Word: One of the central themes of Proverbs 30 is the reliability and truth of God’s Word. Agur declares, “Every word of God proves true; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him” (Proverbs 30:5). This verse reminds us that God’s Word is a trustworthy foundation for our lives. When we rely on His promises and take refuge in Him, we find protection, guidance, and strength.
  • Avoiding Extremes: Agur prays a wise and balanced prayer in Proverbs 30:7-9, asking God to give him neither poverty nor riches, but only his daily bread. He recognizes the dangers of both extremes—poverty could lead him to steal and dishonor God, while wealth could cause him to forget his dependence on God. This prayer teaches us the importance of contentment and dependence on God for our daily needs. It also warns against the temptations that come with both wealth and poverty.
  • The Wisdom of Observation: Throughout the chapter, Agur shares observations about the natural world and human behavior, drawing lessons from them. For example, he speaks of the small creatures that exhibit remarkable wisdom, such as ants, rock badgers, locusts, and lizards (Proverbs 30:24-28). These observations remind us that God’s creation is full of wisdom, and by paying attention to the world around us, we can learn valuable lessons about diligence, preparation, and community.
  • Avoiding Arrogance: Agur concludes with warnings against pride, arrogance, and stirring up strife (Proverbs 30:32-33). These verses emphasize the importance of humility and peace in our relationships with others. By avoiding arrogance and conflict, we can live in a way that honors God and promotes harmony with those around us.

Summary Key Points:

  • The Importance of Humility: True wisdom begins with recognizing our own limitations and our need for God. Like Agur, we should approach life with humility, acknowledging that we do not have all the answers.
  • The Reliability of God’s Word: God’s Word is true and trustworthy, providing a solid foundation for our lives. When we take refuge in Him, we find protection and strength.
  • Contentment and Dependence on God: Agur’s prayer for daily bread teaches us the importance of contentment and relying on God to meet our needs, avoiding the dangers of both poverty and wealth.
  • Learning from God’s Creation: By observing the natural world and the wisdom God has embedded in it, we can gain valuable insights into how we should live.
  • Avoiding Arrogance and Strife: Humility and peace should characterize our relationships with others, as we seek to honor God and live in harmony with those around us.

Application: Reflect on your own approach to life—do you approach God with humility, recognizing your need for His wisdom and guidance? Are you relying on God’s Word as your foundation, trusting in His promises and seeking refuge in Him? Consider Agur’s prayer for daily bread and ask yourself if you are content with what God has provided, or if you are striving for more than what you need. Finally, take a moment to observe the world around you—what lessons can you learn from God’s creation that can help you live more wisely and faithfully?

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we come before You with humility, recognizing our need for Your wisdom and guidance. Help us to rely on Your Word, knowing that every promise You make is true and trustworthy. Teach us to be content with what You provide, and to depend on You for our daily needs. May we learn from the wisdom You have embedded in creation, and may our lives be characterized by humility, peace, and a desire to honor You in all things. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Writing on the Wall: The Call to Humility Before God (Daniel 5)

Have you ever ignored the subtle warnings in your life, only to later face the consequences of neglecting them?

In Daniel 5, King Belshazzar witnesses a supernatural warning that reveals a powerful lesson: pride, arrogance, and disregard for God lead to downfall.

Key Verse: “But you, Belshazzar, have not humbled yourself, though you knew all this. Instead, you have set yourself up against the Lord of heaven.” – Daniel 5:22-23 (NIV)

Background Context: Daniel 5 tells the dramatic story of King Belshazzar’s feast, during which he defied God by using sacred temple vessels for a pagan celebration. In the midst of this revelry, a mysterious hand appears, writing a message on the wall. No one could interpret the writing except for Daniel, who reveals its meaning: Belshazzar’s pride and failure to honor God have led to the kingdom’s imminent judgment. The chapter serves as a powerful reminder of the dangers of arrogance, the consequences of defying God, and the importance of living with reverence for Him.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Daniel 5

Belshazzar’s Feast

      1Belshazzar the king held a great feast for a thousand of his nobles, and he was drinking wine in the presence of the thousand. 2When Belshazzar tasted the wine, he gave orders to bring the gold and silver vessels which Nebuchadnezzar his father had taken out of the temple which was in Jerusalem, so that the king and his nobles, his wives and his concubines might drink from them. 3Then they brought the gold vessels that had been taken out of the temple, the house of God which was in Jerusalem; and the king and his nobles, his wives and his concubines drank from them. 4They drank the wine and praised the gods of gold and silver, of bronze, iron, wood and stone.

      5Suddenly the fingers of a man’s hand emerged and began writing opposite the lampstand on the plaster of the wall of the king’s palace, and the king saw the back of the hand that did the writing. 6Then the king’s face grew pale and his thoughts alarmed him, and his hip joints went slack and his knees began knocking together. 7The king called aloud to bring in the conjurers, the Chaldeans and the diviners. The king spoke and said to the wise men of Babylon, “Any man who can read this inscription and explain its interpretation to me shall be clothed with purple and have a necklace of gold around his neck, and have authority as third ruler in the kingdom.” 8Then all the king’s wise men came in, but they could not read the inscription or make known its interpretation to the king. 9Then King Belshazzar was greatly alarmed, his face grew even paler, and his nobles were perplexed.

      10The queen entered the banquet hall because of the words of the king and his nobles; the queen spoke and said, “O king, live forever! Do not let your thoughts alarm you or your face be pale. 11“There is a man in your kingdom in whom is a spirit of the holy gods; and in the days of your father, illumination, insight and wisdom like the wisdom of the gods were found in him. And King Nebuchadnezzar, your father, your father the king, appointed him chief of the magicians, conjurers, Chaldeans and diviners. 12This was because an extraordinary spirit, knowledge and insight, interpretation of dreams, explanation of enigmas and solving of difficult problems were found in this Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar. Let Daniel now be summoned and he will declare the interpretation.”

Daniel Interprets Handwriting on the Wall

      13Then Daniel was brought in before the king. The king spoke and said to Daniel, “Are you that Daniel who is one of the exiles from Judah, whom my father the king brought from Judah? 14“Now I have heard about you that a spirit of the gods is in you, and that illumination, insight and extraordinary wisdom have been found in you. 15“Just now the wise men and the conjurers were brought in before me that they might read this inscription and make its interpretation known to me, but they could not declare the interpretation of the message. 16“But I personally have heard about you, that you are able to give interpretations and solve difficult problems. Now if you are able to read the inscription and make its interpretation known to me, you will be clothed with purple and wear a necklace of gold around your neck, and you will have authority as the third ruler in the kingdom.”

      17Then Daniel answered and said before the king, “Keep your gifts for yourself or give your rewards to someone else; however, I will read the inscription to the king and make the interpretation known to him. 18“O king, the Most High God granted sovereignty, grandeur, glory and majesty to Nebuchadnezzar your father. 19“Because of the grandeur which He bestowed on him, all the peoples, nations and men of every language feared and trembled before him; whomever he wished he killed and whomever he wished he spared alive; and whomever he wished he elevated and whomever he wished he humbled. 20“But when his heart was lifted up and his spirit became so proud that he behaved arrogantly, he was deposed from his royal throne and his glory was taken away from him. 21“He was also driven away from mankind, and his heart was made like that of beasts, and his dwelling place was with the wild donkeys. He was given grass to eat like cattle, and his body was drenched with the dew of heaven until he recognized that the Most High God is ruler over the realm of mankind and that He sets over it whomever He wishes. 22“Yet you, his son, Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, even though you knew all this, 23but you have exalted yourself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of His house before you, and you and your nobles, your wives and your concubines have been drinking wine from them; and you have praised the gods of silver and gold, of bronze, iron, wood and stone, which do not see, hear or understand. But the God in whose hand are your life-breath and all your ways, you have not glorified. 24“Then the hand was sent from Him and this inscription was written out.

      25“Now this is the inscription that was written out: ‘MENE, MENE, TEKEL, UPHARSIN.’ 26“This is the interpretation of the message: ‘MENE’—God has numbered your kingdom and put an end to it. 27“ ‘TEKEL’—you have been weighed on the scales and found deficient. 28“ ‘PERES’—your kingdom has been divided and given over to the Medes and Persians.”

      29Then Belshazzar gave orders, and they clothed Daniel with purple and put a necklace of gold around his neck, and issued a proclamation concerning him that he now had authority as the third ruler in the kingdom.

      30That same night Belshazzar the Chaldean king was slain. 31So Darius the Mede received the kingdom at about the age of sixty-two.

Reflection on Daniel 5:

  • Belshazzar’s Arrogance: The chapter opens with King Belshazzar hosting a grand feast, during which he arrogantly uses the sacred vessels from the temple in Jerusalem to drink wine and praise false gods (Daniel 5:1-4). This act of blatant disrespect demonstrates Belshazzar’s disregard for God’s holiness and sovereignty. Like his predecessor, Nebuchadnezzar, Belshazzar exhibits pride that blinds him to the reality of God’s power.
  • The Writing on the Wall: In the middle of the feast, a hand appears and writes a cryptic message on the wall: “Mene, Mene, Tekel, Parsin” (Daniel 5:5, 25). The king is terrified and calls for all his wise men to interpret the writing, but they are unable to do so (Daniel 5:6-8). This supernatural event reveals God’s judgment, reminding us that God sees all and will not be mocked. The appearance of the hand and the message on the wall signify that God’s patience has run out and the time of reckoning has come.
  • Daniel’s Bold Interpretation: When Daniel is called to interpret the writing, he does not mince words. He recounts how God humbled Nebuchadnezzar for his pride and lack of reverence, but despite knowing this history, Belshazzar failed to humble himself before God (Daniel 5:18-23). The message on the wall—”Mene” meaning that God has numbered Belshazzar’s days, “Tekel” meaning that he has been weighed and found wanting, and “Parsin” meaning that his kingdom will be divided and given to the Medes and Persians—pronounces the judgment that Belshazzar’s reign will soon end (Daniel 5:26-28). Daniel’s boldness in speaking truth to power reminds us that God’s servants must stand for righteousness, even in difficult circumstances.
  • Immediate Consequences: That very night, Belshazzar is killed, and his kingdom is taken over by Darius the Mede (Daniel 5:30-31). The swift and decisive nature of God’s judgment illustrates that there are real and immediate consequences for pride, arrogance, and rebellion against God. Belshazzar’s fate serves as a warning to all of us to take God’s holiness and commands seriously.

Summary Key Points:

  • The Danger of Pride: Belshazzar’s downfall was rooted in his arrogance and failure to honor God. Pride blinds us to our need for God and leads to destructive consequences.
  • God’s Sovereignty and Judgment: The appearance of the hand writing on the wall demonstrates God’s sovereign power to judge those who defy Him. He sees all and will hold us accountable for our actions.
  • Heeding God’s Warnings: Belshazzar knew the history of Nebuchadnezzar’s humbling but ignored the lesson. We must heed God’s warnings and learn from the past to avoid making the same mistakes.
  • Standing for Truth: Daniel’s faithfulness in delivering God’s message, even when it was difficult, encourages us to boldly stand for truth, regardless of the circumstances.

Application: Reflect on areas in your life where pride or arrogance may have crept in. Are you ignoring any warnings from God, whether through His Word, His Spirit, or circumstances? Take this time to humble yourself before God, confessing any areas of disobedience or self-reliance. Remember that God is sovereign, and He calls us to live in reverence and submission to His authority. Like Daniel, commit to standing for truth and righteousness, even when it is difficult.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we come before You humbly, acknowledging that You are sovereign over all things. Help us to recognize the dangers of pride and to live with reverence for Your holiness. Give us the courage to heed Your warnings and to respond with humility and repentance. Strengthen us to stand boldly for truth, just as Daniel did, even when it’s hard. We trust in Your wisdom and justice, knowing that You see all and will hold us accountable. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Humbling Power of God: Recognizing His Sovereignty (Daniel 4)

Have you ever experienced a moment when you were forced to confront your own pride and realize that God is truly in control? In Daniel 4, King Nebuchadnezzar learns this lesson in a dramatic way, as God humbles him to show that He alone is sovereign over all kingdoms.

Key Verse: “At the end of that time, I, Nebuchadnezzar, raised my eyes toward heaven, and my sanity was restored. Then I praised the Most High; I honored and glorified him who lives forever.” – Daniel 4:34 (NIV)

Background Context: Daniel 4 recounts King Nebuchadnezzar’s second dream and its fulfillment, which leads to his dramatic humbling and eventual restoration. After boasting in his own achievements, Nebuchadnezzar is warned through a dream that he will be driven from his throne and live like an animal until he acknowledges God’s sovereignty. This chapter emphasizes the humbling power of God and the importance of recognizing His ultimate authority over all things.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Daniel 4

The King Acknowledges God

      1Nebuchadnezzar the king to all the peoples, nations, and men of every language that live in all the earth: “May your peace abound! 2“It has seemed good to me to declare the signs and wonders which the Most High God has done for me.

      3“How great are His signs
And how mighty are His wonders!
His kingdom is an everlasting kingdom
And His dominion is from generation to generation.

The Vision of a Great Tree

      4“I, Nebuchadnezzar, was at ease in my house and flourishing in my palace. 5“I saw a dream and it made me fearful; and these fantasies as I lay on my bed and the visions in my mind kept alarming me. 6“So I gave orders to bring into my presence all the wise men of Babylon, that they might make known to me the interpretation of the dream. 7“Then the magicians, the conjurers, the Chaldeans and the diviners came in and I related the dream to them, but they could not make its interpretation known to me. 8“But finally Daniel came in before me, whose name is Belteshazzar according to the name of my god, and in whom is a spirit of the holy gods; and I related the dream to him, saying, 9‘O Belteshazzar, chief of the magicians, since I know that a spirit of the holy gods is in you and no mystery baffles you, tell me the visions of my dream which I have seen, along with its interpretation.

      10‘Now these were the visions in my mind as I lay on my bed: I was looking, and behold, there was a tree in the midst of the earth and its height was great.

      11‘The tree grew large and became strong
And its height reached to the sky,
And it was visible to the end of the whole earth.

      12‘Its foliage was beautiful and its fruit abundant,
And in it was food for all.
The beasts of the field found shade under it,
And the birds of the sky dwelt in its branches,
And all living creatures fed themselves from it.

      13‘I was looking in the visions in my mind as I lay on my bed, and behold, an angelic watcher, a holy one, descended from heaven.

      14‘He shouted out and spoke as follows:
“Chop down the tree and cut off its branches,
Strip off its foliage and scatter its fruit;
Let the beasts flee from under it
And the birds from its branches.

      15“Yet leave the stump with its roots in the ground,
But with a band of iron and bronze around it
In the new grass of the field;
And let him be drenched with the dew of heaven,
And let him share with the beasts in the grass of the earth.

      16“Let his mind be changed from that of a man
And let a beast’s mind be given to him,
And let seven periods of time pass over him.

      17“This sentence is by the decree of the angelic watchers
And the decision is a command of the holy ones,
In order that the living may know
That the Most High is ruler over the realm of mankind,
And bestows it on whom He wishes
And sets over it the lowliest of men.”

18‘This is the dream which I, King Nebuchadnezzar, have seen. Now you, Belteshazzar, tell me its interpretation, inasmuch as none of the wise men of my kingdom is able to make known to me the interpretation; but you are able, for a spirit of the holy gods is in you.’

Daniel Interprets the Vision

      19“Then Daniel, whose name is Belteshazzar, was appalled for a while as his thoughts alarmed him. The king responded and said, ‘Belteshazzar, do not let the dream or its interpretation alarm you.’ Belteshazzar replied, ‘My lord, if only the dream applied to those who hate you and its interpretation to your adversaries! 20‘The tree that you saw, which became large and grew strong, whose height reached to the sky and was visible to all the earth 21and whose foliage was beautiful and its fruit abundant, and in which was food for all, under which the beasts of the field dwelt and in whose branches the birds of the sky lodged— 22it is you, O king; for you have become great and grown strong, and your majesty has become great and reached to the sky and your dominion to the end of the earth. 23‘In that the king saw an angelic watcher, a holy one, descending from heaven and saying, “Chop down the tree and destroy it; yet leave the stump with its roots in the ground, but with a band of iron and bronze around it in the new grass of the field, and let him be drenched with the dew of heaven, and let him share with the beasts of the field until seven periods of time pass over him,” 24this is the interpretation, O king, and this is the decree of the Most High, which has come upon my lord the king: 25that you be driven away from mankind and your dwelling place be with the beasts of the field, and you be given grass to eat like cattle and be drenched with the dew of heaven; and seven periods of time will pass over you, until you recognize that the Most High is ruler over the realm of mankind and bestows it on whomever He wishes. 26‘And in that it was commanded to leave the stump with the roots of the tree, your kingdom will be assured to you after you recognize that it is Heaven that rules. 27‘Therefore, O king, may my advice be pleasing to you: break away now from your sins by doing righteousness and from your iniquities by showing mercy to the poor, in case there may be a prolonging of your prosperity.’

The Vision Fulfilled

      28“All this happened to Nebuchadnezzar the king. 29“Twelve months later he was walking on the roof of the royal palace of Babylon. 30“The king reflected and said, ‘Is this not Babylon the great, which I myself have built as a royal residence by the might of my power and for the glory of my majesty?’ 31“While the word was in the king’s mouth, a voice came from heaven, saying, ‘King Nebuchadnezzar, to you it is declared: sovereignty has been removed from you, 32and you will be driven away from mankind, and your dwelling place will be with the beasts of the field. You will be given grass to eat like cattle, and seven periods of time will pass over you until you recognize that the Most High is ruler over the realm of mankind and bestows it on whomever He wishes.’ 33“Immediately the word concerning Nebuchadnezzar was fulfilled; and he was driven away from mankind and began eating grass like cattle, and his body was drenched with the dew of heaven until his hair had grown like eagles’ feathers and his nails like birds’ claws.

      34“But at the end of that period, I, Nebuchadnezzar, raised my eyes toward heaven and my reason returned to me, and I blessed the Most High and praised and honored Him who lives forever;
For His dominion is an everlasting dominion,
And His kingdom endures from generation to generation.

      35“All the inhabitants of the earth are accounted as nothing,
But He does according to His will in the host of heaven
And among the inhabitants of earth;
And no one can ward off His hand
Or say to Him, ‘What have You done?’

36“At that time my reason returned to me. And my majesty and splendor were restored to me for the glory of my kingdom, and my counselors and my nobles began seeking me out; so I was reestablished in my sovereignty, and surpassing greatness was added to me. 37“Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise, exalt and honor the King of heaven, for all His works are true and His ways just, and He is able to humble those who walk in pride.”

Reflection on Daniel 4:

  • Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream: The chapter begins with Nebuchadnezzar’s account of his dream about a great tree that reached the heavens, providing shelter and food for all creatures. However, the tree is cut down at God’s command, leaving only the stump (Daniel 4:10-15). This dream symbolizes Nebuchadnezzar’s greatness and the coming judgment that will humble him.
  • The Warning Ignored: Despite Daniel’s interpretation and warning to repent, Nebuchadnezzar continues to walk in pride, boasting of his own power and accomplishments as king of Babylon (Daniel 4:29-30). His failure to heed the warning leads to God’s judgment.
  • The Humbling of Nebuchadnezzar: In an instant, Nebuchadnezzar’s sanity is taken from him, and he is driven from his throne to live among the animals, eating grass and behaving like a wild beast (Daniel 4:31-33). This humbling experience teaches him, and us, that pride and self-sufficiency can quickly lead to a fall. God is not only the source of all power and authority, but He can also take it away in a moment.
  • Restoration Through Humility: After living in this degraded state for seven years, Nebuchadnezzar’s sanity is restored when he finally lifts his eyes toward heaven and acknowledges the sovereignty of God (Daniel 4:34). His response is one of deep humility, praise, and worship of the Most High. He recognizes that all authority belongs to God alone, and that God’s kingdom is eternal, while human power is temporary and fleeting.
  • God’s Sovereignty Over All: The key lesson of this chapter is that God is sovereign over all kingdoms and rulers, and He humbles those who walk in pride (Daniel 4:35-37). Nebuchadnezzar’s transformation serves as a powerful reminder that true greatness comes from recognizing our dependence on God and submitting to His authority.

Summary Key Points:

  • Pride Leads to a Fall: Nebuchadnezzar’s pride and self-glorification ultimately lead to his humbling, demonstrating the dangers of trusting in our own strength and accomplishments.
  • God’s Sovereignty: God is sovereign over all nations, rulers, and people, and He has the power to humble and exalt according to His will.
  • Humility and Restoration: When Nebuchadnezzar humbles himself and acknowledges God’s authority, his sanity and position are restored, showing that humility before God leads to restoration and blessing.
  • Acknowledging God’s Authority: We are called to recognize God’s supreme authority over our lives, acknowledging that all power and success come from Him, and not from our own efforts.

Application: Reflect on areas in your life where pride may be creeping in. Are you relying on your own strength and accomplishments, or are you recognizing God’s sovereignty over your life? Take time to humble yourself before God, acknowledging that He is the source of all power and authority. Trust in His ability to exalt and restore those who submit to His will, and seek to live in a posture of humility, giving Him all the glory.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we thank You for Your sovereignty over all things. Help us to recognize our dependence on You and to walk in humility, giving You all the glory for the blessings and achievements in our lives. Teach us to learn from Nebuchadnezzar’s experience, avoiding pride and self-sufficiency, and instead acknowledging that You alone are the source of all power and authority. May we always lift our eyes toward heaven and give You the honor You deserve. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Walking in Integrity: The Blessings of Righteousness (Proverbs 28)

Have you ever noticed the peace that comes from living with integrity, even when no one is watching?

Proverbs 28 provides us with wisdom on the blessings of righteousness and the consequences of choosing a path of dishonesty.

Key Verse: “Whoever walks in integrity will be delivered, but he who is crooked in his ways will suddenly fall.” – Proverbs 28:18 (ESV)

Background Context: Proverbs 28 offers a series of contrasts between the righteous and the wicked, highlighting the outcomes of both lifestyles. The proverbs emphasize the importance of integrity, justice, and humility while warning of the dangers of greed, pride, and rebellion. These timeless principles encourage us to choose the path of righteousness, trusting in God’s protection and provision.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Proverbs 28

Warnings and Instructions

1The wicked flee when no one is pursuing,
But the righteous are bold as a lion.

2By the transgression of a land many are its princes,
But by a man of understanding and knowledge, so it endures.

3A poor man who oppresses the lowly
Is like a driving rain which leaves no food.

4Those who forsake the law praise the wicked,
But those who keep the law strive with them.

5Evil men do not understand justice,
But those who seek the LORD understand all things.

6Better is the poor who walks in his integrity
Than he who is crooked though he be rich.

7He who keeps the law is a discerning son,
But he who is a companion of gluttons humiliates his father.

8He who increases his wealth by interest and usury
Gathers it for him who is gracious to the poor.

9He who turns away his ear from listening to the law,
Even his prayer is an abomination.

10He who leads the upright astray in an evil way
Will himself fall into his own pit,
But the blameless will inherit good.

11The rich man is wise in his own eyes,
But the poor who has understanding sees through him.

12When the righteous triumph, there is great glory,
But when the wicked rise, men hide themselves.

13He who conceals his transgressions will not prosper,
But he who confesses and forsakes them will find compassion.

14How blessed is the man who fears always,
But he who hardens his heart will fall into calamity.

15Like a roaring lion and a rushing bear
Is a wicked ruler over a poor people.

16A leader who is a great oppressor lacks understanding,
But he who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.

17A man who is laden with the guilt of human blood
Will be a fugitive until death; let no one support him.

18He who walks blamelessly will be delivered,
But he who is crooked will fall all at once.

19He who tills his land will have plenty of food,
But he who follows empty pursuits will have poverty in plenty.

20A faithful man will abound with blessings,
But he who makes haste to be rich will not go unpunished.

21To show partiality is not good,
Because for a piece of bread a man will transgress.

22A man with an evil eye hastens after wealth
And does not know that want will come upon him.

23He who rebukes a man will afterward find more favor
Than he who flatters with the tongue.

24He who robs his father or his mother
And says, “It is not a transgression,”
Is the companion of a man who destroys.

25An arrogant man stirs up strife,
But he who trusts in the LORD will prosper.

26He who trusts in his own heart is a fool,
But he who walks wisely will be delivered.

27He who gives to the poor will never want,
But he who shuts his eyes will have many curses.

28When the wicked rise, men hide themselves;
But when they perish, the righteous increase.

Reflection on Proverbs 28:

  • Walking in Integrity: One of the key themes in Proverbs 28 is the blessing that comes from living with integrity. Verse 1 contrasts the boldness of the righteous with the fear of the wicked, noting that “the righteous are as bold as a lion” (Proverbs 28:1). This boldness stems from a clear conscience, rooted in honesty and a life aligned with God’s principles.
  • Consequences of Dishonesty: In contrast, those who live in deceit and rebellion are described as people who bring instability to their lives and the lives of those around them. The crooked ways of the dishonest will ultimately lead to their downfall (Proverbs 28:18). The path of dishonesty may seem advantageous in the short term, but it is unsustainable and destructive in the long run.
  • Justice and Compassion: Proverbs 28 also highlights the importance of justice and compassion, especially toward the poor and needy. Verse 27 reminds us that “whoever gives to the poor will not want, but he who hides his eyes will get many a curse” (Proverbs 28:27). God calls us to act with fairness and generosity, recognizing that He blesses those who care for the vulnerable.
  • Humility and Trust in God: Another recurring theme is the need for humility before God. Verse 26 warns against trusting in oneself: “Whoever trusts in his own mind is a fool, but he who walks in wisdom will be delivered” (Proverbs 28:26). True wisdom comes from relying on God and seeking His guidance in all things, rather than depending on our limited understanding.

Summary Key Points:

  • Blessings of Integrity: Walking in integrity brings boldness, peace, and God’s protection. A life of honesty and righteousness leads to stability and security.
  • Dangers of Dishonesty: Those who choose the path of deceit and rebellion will eventually face the consequences of their actions, leading to instability and downfall.
  • Justice and Compassion: God blesses those who act with justice and compassion, especially toward the poor and needy.
  • Humility and Trust in God: Trusting in God’s wisdom, rather than our own, is essential for living a life of righteousness and blessing.

Application: Reflect on your daily walk—are you living with integrity in all areas of your life? Consider how you can pursue righteousness, act justly, and show compassion to those in need. Ask God for the humility to trust His wisdom and guidance over your own. Remember, the path of righteousness leads to lasting peace and blessing, while dishonesty only leads to instability and destruction.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we thank You for the wisdom found in Your Word. Help us to walk in integrity, knowing that You bless those who live with honesty and righteousness. Give us the courage to act with justice and compassion, especially toward those in need. Teach us to trust in Your wisdom and guidance rather than relying on our own understanding. May our lives be a reflection of Your goodness and faithfulness. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Wisdom of Living Intentionally and with Integrity (Proverbs 27)

Do you live each day with intentionality, making the most of every opportunity?

Proverbs 27 offers practical wisdom for living a life marked by integrity, foresight, and healthy relationships.

Key Verse: “Do not boast about tomorrow, for you do not know what a day may bring forth.” – Proverbs 27:1 (NKJV)

Background Context: Proverbs 27 is a collection of wise sayings that provide guidance on various aspects of daily life, including relationships, planning for the future, and the importance of humility. These proverbs encourage us to live with intentionality, making the most of the present while preparing wisely for the future.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Proverbs 27

Warnings and Instructions

1Do not boast about tomorrow,
For you do not know what a day may bring forth.

2Let another praise you, and not your own mouth;
A stranger, and not your own lips.

3A stone is heavy and the sand weighty,
But the provocation of a fool is heavier than both of them.

4Wrath is fierce and anger is a flood,
But who can stand before jealousy?

5Better is open rebuke
Than love that is concealed.

6Faithful are the wounds of a friend,
But deceitful are the kisses of an enemy.

7A sated man loathes honey,
But to a famished man any bitter thing is sweet.

8Like a bird that wanders from her nest,
So is a man who wanders from his home.

9Oil and perfume make the heart glad,
So a man’s counsel is sweet to his friend.

10Do not forsake your own friend or your father’s friend,
And do not go to your brother’s house in the day of your calamity;
Better is a neighbor who is near than a brother far away.

11Be wise, my son, and make my heart glad,
That I may reply to him who reproaches me.

12A prudent man sees evil and hides himself,
The naive proceed and pay the penalty.

13Take his garment when he becomes surety for a stranger;
And for an adulterous woman hold him in pledge.

14He who blesses his friend with a loud voice early in the morning,
It will be reckoned a curse to him.

15A constant dripping on a day of steady rain
And a contentious woman are alike;

16He who would restrain her restrains the wind,
And grasps oil with his right hand.

17Iron sharpens iron,
So one man sharpens another.

18He who tends the fig tree will eat its fruit,
And he who cares for his master will be honored.

19As in water face reflects face,
So the heart of man reflects man.

20Sheol and Abaddon are never satisfied,
Nor are the eyes of man ever satisfied.

21The crucible is for silver and the furnace for gold,
And each is tested by the praise accorded him.

22Though you pound a fool in a mortar with a pestle along with crushed grain,
Yet his foolishness will not depart from him.

23Know well the condition of your flocks,
And pay attention to your herds;

24For riches are not forever,
Nor does a crown endure to all generations.

25When the grass disappears, the new growth is seen,
And the herbs of the mountains are gathered in,

26The lambs will be for your clothing,
And the goats will bring the price of a field,

27And there will be goats’ milk enough for your food,
For the food of your household,
And sustenance for your maidens.

Reflection on Proverbs 27:

  • Living in the Present: The chapter begins with a caution against boasting about tomorrow, reminding us of the uncertainty of life (Proverbs 27:1). This verse calls us to live fully in the present, making the most of today’s opportunities and trusting God with our future.
  • The Value of Friendship: Proverbs 27 also highlights the importance of strong, honest relationships. “As iron sharpens iron, so one person sharpens another” (Proverbs 27:17). True friends challenge and encourage one another, contributing to each other’s growth and character.
  • The Danger of Pride: Another key theme in this chapter is the danger of pride and the importance of humility. “Let another praise you, and not your own mouth; a stranger, and not your own lips” (Proverbs 27:2). This verse teaches us to let our actions speak for themselves rather than seeking self-promotion.
  • Foresight and Responsibility: Proverbs 27:12 emphasizes the value of foresight and prudence: “The prudent see danger and take refuge, but the simple keep going and pay the penalty.” This wisdom encourages us to be aware of potential pitfalls and to take responsible actions to avoid unnecessary trouble.
  • Contentment and Integrity: The chapter also speaks to the importance of contentment and integrity, reminding us that “a satisfied soul loathes the honeycomb, but to a hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet” (Proverbs 27:7). This verse encourages us to cultivate a spirit of contentment and to live with integrity, regardless of our circumstances.

Summary Key Points:

  • Intentional Living: We are called to live intentionally today, without presumption about what tomorrow may bring.
  • Value of True Friendship: Strong, honest friendships are essential for personal growth and accountability.
  • Humility Over Pride: True humility avoids self-promotion and allows our actions to speak for themselves.
  • Foresight and Prudence: We must exercise wisdom and foresight to avoid pitfalls and to live responsibly.
  • Contentment and Integrity: Contentment and integrity are key to living a fulfilling and righteous life.

Application: Take time today to reflect on how you are living your life. Are you making the most of each day, living with intentionality and integrity? Cultivate strong friendships that challenge and support you in your walk with God. Practice humility, allowing your actions to speak louder than your words. Be prudent and plan wisely for the future, while remaining content with what you have. Trust God with tomorrow, and focus on living faithfully today.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, thank You for the wisdom found in Your Word. Help us to live each day with intentionality and integrity, making the most of the opportunities You give us. Teach us to value true friendships that sharpen and encourage us, and to practice humility in all we do. Grant us the foresight and prudence to avoid pitfalls and to live responsibly. May we cultivate contentment in our hearts, trusting You with our future. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Humility and Generosity: Living for the Kingdom (Luke 14:7-15)

How do we approach honor and generosity in our daily lives? In Luke 14:7-15, Jesus teaches us valuable lessons about humility and selfless giving, urging us to reflect on our motivations and actions.

Key Verse: “For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.” – Luke 14:11 (NKJV)

Background Context: In Luke 14:7-15, Jesus addresses the guests at a Pharisee’s house, noticing their eagerness to take places of honor at the table. Through a parable and direct teaching, He emphasizes the importance of humility and the blessings of selfless generosity. These lessons challenge societal norms and invite us to align our lives with the values of God’s Kingdom.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Luke 14:7-15

Parable of the Guests

     7And He began speaking a parable to the invited guests when He noticed how they had been picking out the places of honor at the table, saying to them, 8“When you are invited by someone to a wedding feast, do not take the place of honor, for someone more distinguished than you may have been invited by him, 9and he who invited you both will come and say to you, ‘Give your place to this man,’ and then in disgrace you proceed to occupy the last place. 10“But when you are invited, go and recline at the last place, so that when the one who has invited you comes, he may say to you, ‘Friend, move up higher’; then you will have honor in the sight of all who are at the table with you. 11“For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.”

      12And He also went on to say to the one who had invited Him, “When you give a luncheon or a dinner, do not invite your friends or your brothers or your relatives or rich neighbors, otherwise they may also invite you in return and that will be your repayment. 13“But when you give a reception, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind, 14and you will be blessed, since they do not have the means to repay you; for you will be repaid at the resurrection of the righteous.”

      15When one of those who were reclining at the table with Him heard this, he said to Him, “Blessed is everyone who will eat bread in the kingdom of God!”

Reflection on Luke 14:7-15:

  • The Parable of the Guests: Jesus observes how the guests choose places of honor at the table and teaches them a parable about humility. He advises taking the lowest place, allowing the host to elevate you if appropriate, rather than seeking honor for oneself and risking humiliation (Luke 14:7-10). This parable illustrates the principle that true honor comes from humility.
  • Humility Before Honor: Jesus concludes the parable with a powerful statement: “For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted” (Luke 14:11). This reversal of societal expectations underscores God’s value of humility and His promise to elevate the humble.
  • Generosity Without Expectation: Jesus then turns to the host, teaching about the nature of true generosity. He encourages inviting those who cannot repay— the poor, crippled, lame, and blind—rather than friends, relatives, or wealthy neighbors who can reciprocate (Luke 14:12-14). This selfless giving reflects God’s grace and leads to blessings in the resurrection.
  • Eternal Perspective: One of the guests responds, acknowledging the blessedness of eating in the Kingdom of God (Luke 14:15). This response highlights the eternal perspective that should guide our actions and generosity, focusing on heavenly rewards rather than earthly recognition.

Summary Key Points:

  • The Value of Humility: Seeking the lowest place and allowing God to elevate us teaches true humility and avoids the pitfalls of self-exaltation.
  • God’s Reversal of Expectations: In God’s Kingdom, those who humble themselves will be exalted, reflecting His values over societal norms.
  • Selfless Generosity: True generosity involves giving without expecting anything in return, mirroring God’s grace and leading to eternal rewards.
  • Living with Eternal Perspective: Our actions and generosity should be guided by the eternal rewards of God’s Kingdom rather than temporary earthly recognition.

Application: Let us embrace humility in our interactions, seeking to honor others rather than ourselves. May we practice selfless generosity, giving to those who cannot repay us and reflecting God’s grace in our actions. Let us live with an eternal perspective, focusing on the rewards of God’s Kingdom and aligning our lives with His values.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, thank You for the lessons of humility and generosity taught by Jesus. Help us to seek the lowest place, trusting in Your promise to exalt the humble. Teach us to give selflessly, reflecting Your grace and love to those in need. May we live with an eternal perspective, guided by the values of Your Kingdom. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Lament for Pharaoh: Reflecting on God’s Sovereignty and Justice (Ezekiel 32)

Have you ever pondered the fate of the powerful and prideful in light of God’s justice?

Ezekiel 32 offers a sobering reflection on the downfall of Egypt’s Pharaoh, reminding us of God’s ultimate sovereignty and justice.

Key Verse: “For thus says the Lord God: ‘The sword of the king of Babylon shall come upon you.'” – Ezekiel 32:11 (NKJV)

Background Context: Ezekiel 32 contains a lamentation for Pharaoh and Egypt, depicting the impending judgment and destruction that will befall them. This chapter is a continuation of God’s pronouncements against Egypt, illustrating the fate of nations that exalt themselves against God. Through vivid imagery and prophetic declarations, Ezekiel communicates the certainty of God’s judgment and the fall of the mighty.

(Summarized and continued after scripture)

Ezekiel 32

Lament over Pharaoh and Egypt

      1In the twelfth year, in the twelfth month, on the first of the month, the word of the LORD came to me saying,

2“Son of man, take up a lamentation over Pharaoh king of Egypt and say to him,
‘You compared yourself to a young lion of the nations,
Yet you are like the monster in the seas;
And you burst forth in your rivers
And muddied the waters with your feet
And fouled their rivers.’”

      3Thus says the Lord GOD,
“Now I will spread My net over you
With a company of many peoples,
And they shall lift you up in My net.

      4“I will leave you on the land;
I will cast you on the open field.
And I will cause all the birds of the heavens to dwell on you,
And I will satisfy the beasts of the whole earth with you.

      5“I will lay your flesh on the mountains
And fill the valleys with your refuse.

      6“I will also make the land drink the discharge of your blood
As far as the mountains,
And the ravines will be full of you.

      7“And when I extinguish you,
I will cover the heavens and darken their stars;
I will cover the sun with a cloud
And the moon will not give its light.

      8“All the shining lights in the heavens
I will darken over you
And will set darkness on your land,”
Declares the Lord GOD.

9“I will also trouble the hearts of many peoples when I bring your destruction among the nations, into lands which you have not known. 10“I will make many peoples appalled at you, and their kings will be horribly afraid of you when I brandish My sword before them; and they will tremble every moment, every man for his own life, on the day of your fall.”

      11For thus says the Lord GOD, “The sword of the king of Babylon will come upon you.

12“By the swords of the mighty ones I will cause your hordes to fall; all of them are tyrants of the nations,
And they will devastate the pride of Egypt,
And all its hordes will be destroyed.

      13“I will also destroy all its cattle from beside many waters;
And the foot of man will not muddy them anymore
And the hoofs of beasts will not muddy them.

      14“Then I will make their waters settle
And will cause their rivers to run like oil,”
Declares the Lord GOD.

      15“When I make the land of Egypt a desolation,
And the land is destitute of that which filled it,
When I smite all those who live in it,
Then they shall know that I am the LORD.

16“This is a lamentation and they shall chant it. The daughters of the nations shall chant it. Over Egypt and over all her hordes they shall chant it,” declares the Lord GOD.

      17In the twelfth year, on the fifteenth of the month, the word of the LORD came to me saying, 18“Son of man, wail for the hordes of Egypt and bring it down, her and the daughters of the powerful nations, to the nether world, with those who go down to the pit;

      19‘Whom do you surpass in beauty?
Go down and make your bed with the uncircumcised.’

20“They shall fall in the midst of those who are slain by the sword. She is given over to the sword; they have drawn her and all her hordes away. 21“The strong among the mighty ones shall speak of him and his helpers from the midst of Sheol, ‘They have gone down, they lie still, the uncircumcised, slain by the sword.’

      22“Assyria is there and all her company; her graves are round about her. All of them are slain, fallen by the sword, 23whose graves are set in the remotest parts of the pit and her company is round about her grave. All of them are slain, fallen by the sword, who spread terror in the land of the living.

      24“Elam is there and all her hordes around her grave; all of them slain, fallen by the sword, who went down uncircumcised to the lower parts of the earth, who instilled their terror in the land of the living and bore their disgrace with those who went down to the pit. 25“They have made a bed for her among the slain with all her hordes. Her graves are around it, they are all uncircumcised, slain by the sword (although their terror was instilled in the land of the living), and they bore their disgrace with those who go down to the pit; they were put in the midst of the slain.

      26“Meshech, Tubal and all their hordes are there; their graves surround them. All of them were slain by the sword uncircumcised, though they instilled their terror in the land of the living. 27“Nor do they lie beside the fallen heroes of the uncircumcised, who went down to Sheol with their weapons of war and whose swords were laid under their heads; but the punishment for their iniquity rested on their bones, though the terror of these heroes was once in the land of the living. 28“But in the midst of the uncircumcised you will be broken and lie with those slain by the sword.

      29“There also is Edom, its kings and all its princes, who for all their might are laid with those slain by the sword; they will lie with the uncircumcised and with those who go down to the pit.

      30“There also are the chiefs of the north, all of them, and all the Sidonians, who in spite of the terror resulting from their might, in shame went down with the slain. So they lay down uncircumcised with those slain by the sword and bore their disgrace with those who go down to the pit.

      31“These Pharaoh will see, and he will be comforted for all his hordes slain by the sword, even Pharaoh and all his army,” declares the Lord GOD32“Though I instilled a terror of him in the land of the living, yet he will be made to lie down among the uncircumcised along with those slain by the sword, even Pharaoh and all his hordes,” declares the Lord GOD.

Reflection on Ezekiel 32:

  • The Lamentation for Pharaoh: God instructs Ezekiel to raise a lament for Pharaoh, comparing him to a great lion and a sea monster thrashing in the waters (Ezekiel 32:2). This imagery depicts Pharaoh’s might and turmoil, but also his impending downfall.
  • Destruction and Desolation: The prophecy foretells the destruction that will come upon Pharaoh and Egypt by the sword of the king of Babylon (Ezekiel 32:11). This emphasizes that no power, however great, can withstand God’s judgment.
  • Darkness and Mourning: The imagery of covering the heavens and darkening the stars (Ezekiel 32:7-8) symbolizes the complete and utter desolation that will follow Egypt’s fall. It portrays a cosmic scale of mourning and judgment.
  • A Warning to Nations: The lamentation serves as a warning to other nations about the consequences of pride and defiance against God. Pharaoh’s fate is a testament to the fact that God’s justice will prevail (Ezekiel 32:9-10).
  • The Pit and the Fallen: Pharaoh and his multitude are described as being cast down to the pit, lying among the uncircumcised who have fallen by the sword (Ezekiel 32:18-21). This reinforces the finality of God’s judgment and the destiny of the proud.

Summary Key Points:

  • Inevitable Judgment: No matter how powerful, all nations and leaders are subject to God’s judgment.
  • God’s Sovereignty: The fate of Pharaoh and Egypt underscores God’s ultimate sovereignty over all rulers and nations.
  • Cosmic Mourning: The imagery of darkness and desolation illustrates the profound impact of divine judgment.
  • Warning to the Proud: The lament serves as a warning to other nations and individuals about the dangers of pride and defiance against God.
  • Finality of Judgment: The casting down to the pit symbolizes the final and irrevocable nature of God’s justice.

Application: Let us reflect on the sovereignty and justice of God, recognizing that no one is beyond His reach. May we humble ourselves before Him, acknowledging His authority over our lives and nations. Let us heed the warning against pride and defiance, striving to live in obedience and reverence to God. By doing so, we align ourselves with His will and avoid the fate of those who exalt themselves against Him.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, we acknowledge Your sovereignty and justice over all creation. Help us to recognize the consequences of pride and defiance and to humble ourselves before You. Teach us to live in obedience and reverence, aligning our lives with Your will. May we be mindful of Your ultimate authority and trust in Your righteous judgment. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.