How do you remain faithful to God when doing what is right does not seem to produce a better outcome?
Key Verse:
“Indeed, there is not a righteous man on earth who continually does good and who never sins.” — Ecclesiastes 7:20 (NASB)
Background Context:
As Solomon continues his search for wisdom, he confronts one of the difficult realities of life in a fallen world: righteousness does not always seem to produce immediate blessing, and wickedness does not always bring immediate consequences. He had seen righteous people perish despite their righteousness and wicked people prolong their lives despite their evil.
These observations could tempt someone toward either self-righteousness or reckless living. Solomon warns against both. His answer is not to abandon righteousness, nor is it to conclude that obedience does not matter. Instead, he points us toward humility and the fear of God, recognizing that none of us is perfectly righteous and that our confidence must ultimately rest in Him.
(Continued and expanded after scripture.)
15I have seen everything during my lifetime of futility; there is a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness and there is a wicked man who prolongs his life in his wickedness. 16Do not be excessively righteous and do not be overly wise. Why should you ruin yourself? 17Do not be excessively wicked and do not be a fool. Why should you die before your time? 18It is good that you grasp one thing and also not let go of the other; for the one who fears God comes forth with both of them.
19Wisdom strengthens a wise man more than ten rulers who are in a city. 20Indeed, there is not a righteous man on earth who continually does good and who never sins. 21Also, do not take seriously all words which are spoken, so that you will not hear your servant cursing you. 22For you also have realized that you likewise have many times cursed others.
Reflection on Ecclesiastes 7:15–22:
Solomon begins with an observation that can be difficult to accept: “There is a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness and there is a wicked man who prolongs his life in his wickedness.” We naturally want life to operate according to a simple formula: obey God and everything goes well; disobey Him and trouble immediately follows. Yet Solomon had lived long enough to recognize that life under the sun does not always work that way.
That does not mean God’s standards have changed or that righteousness is pointless. Scripture consistently teaches that God is righteous and will ultimately judge both good and evil. But in this present life, the consequences are not always immediate. Faithful people suffer. Wicked people sometimes prosper. Obedience does not give us control over our circumstances, and we should not treat God’s commandments as a formula for guaranteeing a comfortable life.
Solomon then gives a warning that can easily be misunderstood: “Do not be excessively righteous and do not be overly wise. Why should you ruin yourself?” He is not telling us to limit our obedience to God or suggesting that a little sin makes life healthier. The surrounding verses point instead toward self-righteousness and confidence in our own wisdom. We can begin trusting in our own goodness, believing that our behavior somehow puts God in our debt or makes us superior to others.
At the opposite extreme, Solomon warns, “Do not be excessively wicked and do not be a fool.” The fact that righteousness does not guarantee an easy life should never become an excuse to embrace sin. We might be tempted to reason, If wicked people sometimes prosper anyway, why bother pursuing righteousness? Solomon rejects that response as well. Sin remains destructive even when its consequences are delayed.
Instead, Solomon points us toward the proper foundation: “The one who fears God comes forth with both of them.” The fear of God keeps us from both extremes. We do not pursue righteousness because we believe we can earn God’s favor or control life’s outcomes. Neither do we abandon God’s ways because obedience sometimes costs us. We seek to obey because we recognize who God is and desire to live according to His truth.
Solomon then brings the discussion closer to home. “Indeed, there is not a righteous man on earth who continually does good and who never sins.” Before becoming frustrated with the wickedness of others, wisdom reminds us to examine ourselves. None of us stands before God on the strength of our own righteousness. We all need His mercy.
That humility should also influence the way we respond when others speak badly about us. Solomon advises us not to take every word people say to heart because we know that we ourselves have spoken wrongly about others. This does not make harmful words acceptable, but remembering our own failures can help us respond with grace rather than pride or bitterness.
Ecclesiastes 7:15–22 ultimately teaches us to separate faithfulness from outcomes. We do not obey God because obedience guarantees that everything will happen the way we want. We obey because He is God. We trust His wisdom when life seems unfair, acknowledge our own need for grace, and continue walking faithfully even when we cannot see an immediate reward.
That kind of obedience is not a transaction with God. It is an expression of trust.
Application:
- Continue pursuing God’s ways even when obedience does not produce an immediate or obvious reward.
- Guard against self-righteousness and the temptation to believe your good behavior puts God in your debt.
- Never use the apparent prosperity of sinful people as justification for compromising God’s standards.
- Remember your own need for grace before becoming consumed with the failures of others.
- Let the fear of God, rather than circumstances or outcomes, guide the way you live.
Closing Prayer:
Father, help me to remain faithful when life does not seem fair and when obedience does not produce the results I expected. Protect me from self-righteousness and from the temptation to compromise because others seem to prosper in sin. Remind me that I also fall short and depend completely upon Your mercy and grace. Teach me to fear You, trust Your wisdom, and obey You because You are worthy—not because I expect You to give me the circumstances I desire. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.
May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.
John Golda
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