Unleavened Insights: Rediscovering the Biblical Truth of Passover

Ever wondered why some traditions feel more like habits than heartfelt celebrations? In the whirl of Easter bunnies and egg hunts, the profound biblical significance of Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread often fades into the background.

Let’s peel back the layers of tradition to uncover the rich, scriptural roots of these observances and what they truly mean for us today.

Most Christians today are familiar with Easter, but the Bible paints a different picture of how we should remember Christ’s sacrifice. Instead of eggs and bunnies, Scripture highlights Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread, moments deeply significant to Yeshua (Jesus) and His disciples. There’s no biblical record of Christ celebrating Easter; instead, we see Him preparing to observe Passover, right before His crucifixion.

Tim O’Hearn offers an interesting perspective in his article, “Passover: No Leaven,” where he explores why leaven—or yeast—is avoided during Passover. Though not as authoritative as the Bible, O’Hearn’s insights encourage us to think deeply about the symbolism behind unleavened bread.

(Summarized and continued after article)

Passover: No Leaven

by Tim O’Hearn

In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the LORD’S passover. And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread unto the LORD: seven days ye must eat unleavened bread. In the first day ye shall have an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein. But ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD seven days: in the seventh day is an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein. (Lev. 23:5-8)

Seven days shall ye eat unleavened bread; even the first day ye shall put away leaven out of your houses: for whosoever eateth leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel. (Ex. 12:15)

Even many non-observant Jews observe Pesach (Passover). The Pesach Seder (the meal and the order of observance that goes with it) is central to Judaism. At least one aspect of it has even become a cliché in Gentile homes: spring-cleaning.

While there are many customs and laws associated with Pesach, the defining law is that there is to be no leavened bread in the household. This law governs the preparation of food, the discussion at the Seder, and even dictates the aforementioned spring-cleaning.

Because of the requirement to rid oneself of chametz (leaven), many have equated leaven with sin. Chametz, they argue, is something we need to get rid of in our lives; sin is something we need to get rid of in our lives. Therefore, leaven symbolizes sin. Sounds like a good argument. There is only one thing wrong with it.

Look at the passages above. How many days out of the year is leaven to be removed? Three hundred sixty five? No. Only seven. If leaven is bad, in and of itself, why must we only be without it for one week? If leaven is sin, are we allowed to sin all year, except for the week of Passover? I think not!

What is leaven?

The Jewish definition of leaven, dating from long before the first century, is any of the five biblical grains (and some include rice and corn) which has been exposed to moisture followed by the lapse of a certain period of time before baking in which the introduction of an agent of change may occur. Many rabbis set this time at eighteen minutes. By this definition, a bread made from wheat flour with no yeast added is considered leavened if the dough was mixed and the cook waited, for whatever reason, before baking it. It may even look exactly like unleavened bread, but it is considered leavened. This is also why wine, which is fermented, is able to be used at Passover. It is not made from a grain, so it does not fall under the prohibition against leaven. (Grain alcohols like beer and whiskey, on the other hand, would be prohibited.)

How does this definition help us to understand what leaven represents at Passover, and why it is acceptable at other times? It has to do with what bread represents.

Throughout Jewish history, and particularly since the destruction of the Second Temple, bread has represented the Torah, the word of God (Deut 8:3; Isa 55:1-4). Leaven, then, is grain that has had the opportunity for an outside element to be added and to work to change the grain. It has had time to ferment, if a fermenting agent is nearby. Does the fermenting agent make the grain unfit for consumption? No. Does it change the nature of the grain? Yes. And that is why a time is set aside each year for unleavened bread. Over time it would be easy for the teaching of God’s word, His Torah, to be fermented, changed, adulterated. Once a year God says, “Remember how it was at first. You received my pure law. Go back to the purity of your teaching. Go back to the unleavened bread of My Torah.”

Just as God gave his pure word at Sinai but in the passage of time men added agents of change to that word, so once a year God demands that we return to our roots. Is it because change is bad? No. It is just that we occasionally need a reminder that God brought Israel out with a mighty hand. In doing so, he communicated his word. That is also a part of the Passover.

The reason for the prohibition

Why was leaven originally prohibited? Perhaps if we understand that, we will understand the role leaven plays in our lives.

Years after the event commemorated by Passover, Moses explained, “Thou shalt eat no leavened bread with it; seven days shalt thou eat unleavened bread therewith, even the bread of affliction; for thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt in haste: that thou mayest remember the day when thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt all the days of thy life. (Deut 16:3)” The expressed reason is that they came out of Egypt in haste. How in haste? God told them four days in advance that they were to eat unleavened bread. Why does Moses say it is because it was in haste, if they had four days in which they could have made leavened bread? The answer is found in Ex. 12:34. “And the people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneading troughs being bound up in their clothes upon their shoulders.” Although they had four days to prepare, they immediately packed their kneading troughs. Of all the household goods they packed for the journey, the kneading trough was important enough not to pack last. As a result they had to bake unleavened loaves for four days. Actually, it turned out to be forty years before they needed the kneading troughs, but they could not know that yet.

The “haste” of Israel was not a blind rushing out of Egypt. Instead it was a planned and long awaited exodus. When the time came, the people were so eager to make haste that they packed in advance, and had to do without some things as a result. One of those things was leavened bread. A modern analogy, though imperfect, might be the wife who, preparing for a trip, reminds the family after having done the laundry not to wear anything they plan on taking with them. Other clothes, equally good, have to be worn. For the Israelites, other bread, equally good, had to be eaten.

Every year the Passover is a reminder that God will take His people out of bondage and give them a better land. The unleavened bread does not represent the bondage to sin. Instead it represents the eagerness of the people to leave that bondage. So in prohibiting leavened bread for seven days out of the year, perhaps God is reminding us that we need to set priorities. We need to be packed and ready for our trip to the world to come.

Leaven in the Christian scriptures

I think that if we look at the ways Jesus and Paul, themselves rabbis, used leaven, we will find that even in the first century of the Christian Era leaven did not represent sin, but something entirely different. Jesus even likened the kingdom of heaven to leaven (Matt 13:33; Lk 13:21), which hardly sounds like the totally negative thing many have tried to make it.

Perhaps the best known discourses of Jesus concerning leaven, though, are the times he warns his disciples against “the leaven of the Pharisees,” Sadducees, and Herod (Matt 16:6-12; Mk 8:15-21; Lk 12:1). In the Luke passage he calls it “hypocrisy.” In the Matthew passage, the writer says he was speaking of the “doctrine” of the Pharisees. By doctrine, however, he is not speaking of all the teachings of these holy men. In Matt 22:2-3, Jesus even commands his disciples to follow the teachings of the Pharisees, because the teachings are from Moses. Instead, the leaven of the Pharisees must be those things they do that don’t accord with their teachings. This accords with the idea, previously expressed, that once a year (at least) we need to examine our teachings and bring them back to the unfermented grain of God’s word.

When Paul spoke of leaven, it was always in the context of the Passover. Even in Galatians 5:9, where Pesach is not mentioned, it is the concept that even the minutest amount of leaven makes a loaf unfit for Passover that is expressed.

The other passage where Paul speaks of leaven is 1 Cor 5:1-8. The context is a discussion of the church glorying in one of their own who was living incestuously. In verse 6 he uses the same phrase as in Galatians 5, and in the same way. He continues by saying that Christians should consider every day as Passover, because our lamb has been sacrificed. Therefore, we need to constantly clean house lest any leaven be found. He does talk of the “leaven of malice and wickedness,” but he also speaks of the “old leaven” in a way that implies not that it is sin but any change from the pure word of God.

Why is leaven only prohibited for seven days out of the year? It is obviously not that leaven is in itself sinful. Instead we might as easily ask why Passover was designated to be observed once a year. God knows that man is a forgetful being. So at varying times throughout the year, but especially at Passover, God is telling us in varying ways to remember. Passover, with its unleavened bread and its ceremonies, is but one of God’s reminders that we are not in control.

Key Summary Points:

  • Biblical Foundation: Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread are deeply rooted in Scripture, marking significant events leading up to Christ’s sacrifice.
  • Symbolism of Leaven: Leaven in the Bible is not inherently bad but is used to symbolize external influences that can change or corrupt. During Passover, removing leaven represents returning to the purity of God’s teachings.
  • Historical Context: Leaven was avoided during Passover not just for symbolic reasons but also because of practical ones—the Israelites left Egypt in haste, symbolizing a quick and decisive break from the past.

Call to Action:

  1. Reflect on Tradition: This Passover, take time to consider which of your traditions are biblically grounded and which might need rethinking.
  2. Engage with Scripture: Read Exodus 12 and Leviticus 23 to better understand the origins and meanings of Passover and Unleavened Bread.
  3. Participate Actively: Consider hosting or joining a Passover Seder that focuses on the scriptural reasons behind the observance, enhancing your understanding of this pivotal event.
  4. Share Insights: Discuss with friends or family why leaven is avoided during Passover. Share articles, like Tim O’Hearn’s, that explore these themes to spark meaningful conversations.
  5. Purify Practices: Use this season as an opportunity to remove ‘spiritual leaven’ from your life—habits or influences that may have subtly shifted your focus away from God’s truths.

Closing Prayer: Heavenly Father, as we approach the season of Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread, inspire us to delve deeper into the truths of Your Word. Help us to discern the traditions that bring us closer to You and to let go of those that do not. Ignite in us a passion for authenticity in our faith practices, reminding us of the significance of each element of our observance. May our spirits be attuned to the lessons of purity and readiness that these feasts teach us. In the name of Yeshua, who fulfilled the Passover once and for all, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Resurrection and First Fruits

When we devote time to prayer and study of YHWH’s word and ask him to show us the full depth of his word, the Spirit often does just that. We must be willing to let go of traditions of men that we have learned and seek out the traditions of YHWH. I have previously written about my transition away from celebrating Easter in the tradition of the church and culture of today, which includes a number of pagan influences, towards celebrating Passover, which aligns with reinforcing our relationship with YHWH as he previously instructed his people to celebrate. To state the obvious, Yeshua celebrated Passover and I will follow Him.

Without getting into full study here, I do not take this to mean that we perform animal sacrifices (Hebrews 10), but rather seek to celebrate or memorialize Passover by remembering how YHWH led his people out of slavery in Egypt by his might and power. Now, we also have more reason to celebrate Passover as Yeshua was sacrificed during Passover as our Passover lamb, setting us free from slavery to sin and death. We have much reason to celebrate indeed!

As we look to his resurrection, study indicates that it actually took place during the Biblical celebration of first fruits. Once again, YHWH shows that he will use his holy appointed days to reinforce and amplify the meaning of his relationship with his people.

I have included a brief article from Ligonier Ministries about First Fruits and resurrection below.

“You shall eat neither bread nor grain parched or fresh until this same day, until you have brought the offering of your God: it is a statue forever throughout your generations” (v. 14). Leviticus 23:9–22

Passover was not the only spring festival celebrated under the covenant, for the Israelites also commemorated the Feast of Firstfruits and the Feast of Weeks, or Pentecost. The Feast of Firstfruits actually took place during the week-long Passover celebration (Lev. 23:4–8), on the first day after the Sabbath that occurred in the midst of the week (vv. 9–11). Pentecost occurred fifty days after that Sabbath (vv. 15–16) and marked the culmination of what started at the Feast of Firstfruits.

As its name indicates, the Feast of Firstfruits marked thanksgiving to God for the firstfruits of the harvest — in this case, the grain and cereal harvested in the spring in ancient Palestine. At this festival, the Israelites offered the very first sheaf of the harvest and were not allowed to eat anything from the crop until they gave its initial portion to the Lord (vv. 9–14). This required a great deal of faith on the part of the Israelites, as they would be giving the offering of firstfruits at a time when not much was ready to be harvested. They had to trust God that He would indeed provide the fullness of grain that had yet to come forth, something that from a human perspective was far from certain given the people’s utter dependence on the right amount of rainfall and so forth to give the best crop.

Somewhere around AD 30, the firstfruits of an even greater harvest issued forth, for it was on the first day after the Sabbath that occurred in the midst of the Passover celebration that Jesus rose from the dead (Matt. 28:1–10). Lest there be any doubt that His resurrection fulfilled the Feast of Firstfruits, Paul tells us explicitly that Christ is the firstfruits of those who will be raised from the dead (1 Cor. 15:20–23). Just as the firstfruits offered to God under the old covenant anticipated the fuller harvest to come, the resurrection of Jesus anticipates the bodily resurrection of His people first promised under the old covenant (Job 19:25–27).

Fifty days after the Feast of Firstfruits was the Feast of Weeks, or Pentecost (from the Greek term pentekostos, or fiftieth), which was the grand celebration at the end of the grain harvest. On this occasion, the offerings of food and animals to the Lord were more lavish (Lev. 23:15–22), an appropriate way to thank Him for the tremendous bounty He had provided. Tomorrow we will look at Pentecost in more detail.

Coram Deo

Paul says Jesus was raised for our justification (Rom. 4:25), and so we often celebrate Jesus’ resurrection as proof that our sins have been fully atoned for and that we are now declared righteous in God’s sight. This is entirely appropriate, but we should also remember that our Lord’s resurrection is proof positive that we who trust in Him will be raised in like manner at the last day and dwell with Him bodily in a new heaven and earth.

Passages for Further Study

Numbers 28:26–31
Proverbs 3:9–10
Acts 2:1–4
2 Thessalonians 2:13

I invite you to pray with me:

Father, please open my eyes to the wonderful ways of Your law and instruction. Help me to fully experience Your ways in celebrating and honoring You. Thank You that You provide for Your people. Thank You for raising up Christ as first fruits of the promised resurrection. Thank You for the hope this brings to those of us who believe, even when times may be difficult. There are none like You. You are truly worthy of praise and honor.

—-

Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Embrace Passover: Rediscover Our Roots and Remember Christ’s Sacrifice

In a world where traditions often overshadow biblical instructions, it’s crucial to remember the significance of Passover, a festival that not only commemorates God’s deliverance of His people from bondage in Egypt but also foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, our Passover Lamb. While modern Christianity has drifted towards celebrating Easter, with its blend of pagan traditions, it’s essential to revisit the roots of our faith and the holy days God explicitly commands us to observe.

God’s Persistent Instruction

Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread are highlighted repeatedly in Scripture (Exodus 12:42-51, Exodus 13:1-16, Exodus 23; Leviticus 23) as essential commemorations of God’s mighty hand freeing His people. This repetition isn’t merely for emphasis but a call to remember and celebrate God’s acts of salvation throughout generations. The directive to share these stories with our children (Exodus 13:8, 14-16) ensures that the knowledge of God’s power and love is passed down, keeping the faith alive through every generation.

The Christian Connection

For Christians, Passover holds additional meaning. Jesus, our Messiah, fulfilled the role of the Passover lamb, sacrificing Himself to free us from the bondage of sin. The elements of the Passover meal—especially the unleavened bread—take on profound significance in light of Christ’s death and resurrection. By celebrating Passover, we acknowledge the continuity of God’s salvation plan from the Exodus to the Cross and beyond.

The Challenge of Tradition

Choosing to celebrate Passover in a Christian context may seem daunting, especially when faced with longstanding traditions and the potential for misunderstanding or conflict. Yet, Jesus Himself warned that following Him might set us at odds with familiar customs and even our own families (Matthew 10:32-39). The decision to embrace Passover is a choice to prioritize God’s instructions over man-made traditions, seeking closer alignment with His desires for our lives.

A New Way to Celebrate

Celebrating Passover as believers in Christ doesn’t require adherence to all the ancient rituals but an open heart to remember and rejoice in God’s deliverance and Christ’s sacrifice. It offers a unique opportunity to deepen our understanding of the biblical narrative and experience a richer, more meaningful connection to the story of our faith.

An Invitation to Rediscovery

If the idea of celebrating Passover feels new or unfamiliar, you’re not alone. Many Christians are rediscovering the richness of God’s holy days and finding joy in aligning their celebrations with Scripture. It’s a journey of faith, exploration, and deepening love for our Creator and Redeemer.

Prayer for Guidance and Joy in Celebration

Father, lead us back to the roots of our faith, to the holy days You have set apart for us. Help us to see the beauty and depth of celebrating Passover, recognizing Jesus as our Passover Lamb. Give us the courage to step away from traditions that do not honor You and embrace those that do. May our celebrations bring us closer to You, filled with joy, understanding, and gratitude for all You have done. In Jesus’s name, Amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Fond Memories of Holiday Traditions – Easter

I have many fond memories of holiday traditions growing up. As a child, my family participated in many common traditions such as hunting for Easter eggs. My family has celebrated this way for generations. It was quite difficult even to consider changing these ingrained generational traditions.

Is that reason enough for me to continue these traditions? What does God have to say about common holiday traditions? If we are honest with ourselves, most of us never even think about it. We just continue with what is “normal” and “traditional” based on how we have been raised and based on the culture around us.

The truth is that if we have really decided to model our lives after Yeshua, then we should take time to explore and study what He celebrated and also the origins of what we may be celebrating. Don’t assume traditions are pleasing to God just because “everyone else is doing it” or even because “everyone else at the church is doing it”. Test everything against the truth of God’s word. Challenge yourself to truly seek to honor Him without bias toward rationalizing and accepting certain traditions because they are associated with fond memories or because it would upset your family to change. After all,  what is more important… pleasing people or pleasing God?

I encourage each of you to take some time and really study the origins of the common traditions and celebrations you take part in. Many are based on pagan worship which have been adapted with “new meaning” whereby people basically have accepted copying and participating in what was once a pagan worship rituals, only now they just call it something else. If you put lipstick on a pig… it is still a pig.

Ask God for help and then challenge yourself to really seek the truth. You can start with any number of sources like online encyclopedias or web search. If there is conflicting information… seek out the truth objectively. Do not just seize upon the rationalization that supports your current practice. Consider the following teaching from Psalm119 Ministries as a start.

Sunburned – Part 1

Sunburned – Part 2

God does not want us to worship Him in the way that the pagans worshiped their gods. He has provided specific information on how He wishes to be worshiped… we must study the Bible and pray to learn and understand.

Deuteronomy 12:1-8

1“These are the statutes and the judgments which you shall carefully observe in the land which the LORD, the God of your fathers, has given you to possess as long as you live on the earth. 2“You shall utterly destroy all the places where the nations whom you shall dispossess serve their gods, on the high mountains and on the hills and under every green tree. 3“You shall tear down their altars and smash their sacred pillars and burn their Asherim with fire, and you shall cut down the engraved images of their gods and obliterate their name from that place. 4“You shall not act like this toward the LORD your God. 5“But you shall seek the LORD at the place which the LORD your God will choose from all your tribes, to establish His name there for His dwelling, and there you shall come. 6“There you shall bring your burnt offerings, your sacrifices, your tithes, the contribution of your hand, your votive offerings, your freewill offerings, and the firstborn of your herd and of your flock. 7“There also you and your households shall eat before the LORD your God, and rejoice in all your undertakings in which the LORD your God has blessed you.

8“You shall not do at all what we are doing here today, every man doing whatever is right in his own eyes

Deuteronomy 12:28-32

28“Be careful to listen to all these words which I command you, so that it may be well with you and your sons after you forever, for you will be doing what is good and right in the sight of the LORD your God.

29“When the LORD your God cuts off before you the nations which you are going in to dispossess, and you dispossess them and dwell in their land, 30beware that you are not ensnared to follow them, after they are destroyed before you, and that you do not inquire after their gods, saying, ‘How do these nations serve their gods, that I also may do likewise?’ 31“You shall not behave thus toward the LORD your God, for every abominable act which the LORD hates they have done for their gods; for they even burn their sons and daughters in the fire to their gods.

32“Whatever I command you, you shall be careful to do; you shall not add to nor take away from it.

We are to be set apart and holy, different from those that do not worship YHWH. We are not to follow after Him and worship Him in the way that others worship their gods. We are not to simply do what everyone else is doing or what our parents did… but rather what our Lord instructs us to do.

Pray for wisdom and discernment. Don’t ignore what scripture teaches because it is unfamiliar or uncomfortable at first. Explore it and seek to understand it. You can get more information to understand these holy days of YHWH fairly easily, but you need to test everything against scripture. Some aspects are not completely clear and people have varying opinions on them. I suggest starting with Leviticus 23, but I have also included some additional websites I have found helpful below.

I invite you to pray with me:

Father, please open my eyes to Your wonderful ways. Give me discernment and courage to transform my life to follow Your instructions over the traditions of men or even more specifically my family. Lead Your people in the restoration of Your ways. Help us find joy and peace as we live more and more according to Your instruction. Amen. 

Here are a few resources where you can learn more about the Moedim, the Creator’s calendar (often called the “Jewish” calendar).

I encourage you to invest time studying this topic and do not dismiss it. I have found it to be powerful in transforming the focus of our celebrations off of ourselves and rightly focused toward our Creator and Savior!

Shalom

Devotion by John, in service to Christ

—-

Have you submitted your life to Jesus Christ? Are you living today filled with the peace and joy of truly knowing and following Jesus Christ? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Rediscover God’s Celebrations: Embrace His Appointed Times

Imagine a calendar not marked by commercial holidays or secular traditions, but by divine appointments set by the Creator Himself.

In a world cluttered with celebrations of every conceivable kind, there exists a path less traveled—a journey back to the sacred festivals ordained by YHWH. These are not mere dates on a calendar but gateways to experiencing the profound depths of our faith and the heartbeat of God’s redemptive plan for humanity.

As we stand at the crossroads between man-made festivities and God’s holy days, the question beckons: Will we choose the familiar road, or will we embark on an extraordinary journey to rediscover the divine celebrations that truly honor our Creator?

This quest invites us to move beyond the surface of cultural customs and delve into the rich, scriptural traditions that God has laid out for His people.

Amongst the myriad days declared for celebration in our society—from national holidays to whimsical observances—lies a profound invitation from YHWH to return to the celebrations He specifically ordained.

These holy days, detailed in Leviticus 23, offer more than just a pause from the daily grind; they open a door to deep communion with our Creator, reflection on His providence, and remembrance of His salvation plan.

Unlike the holidays molded by human history and often entwined with pagan roots, the feasts commanded by God carry with them an inherent significance and a direct tie to the ongoing story of redemption that spans the entirety of Scripture.

The first in Leviticus 23 is familiar… the Sabbath day of rest. Many of us are familiar with it, but most do not actually recognize it anymore. It has become just another busy day for most. They may have a day off their normal job (though many do not), but the day then becomes a busy day for chores and responsibilities at home.  I can tell you though, as one who was there and has now embraced Sabbath with my family, God has some really good ideas! A day of rest to focus on God and family rather than just another day to work is fabulous and has opened up time for me with God and with my family and just to pause and reflect from a busy week.

Celebrating Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread are great ways of ensuring we take time to reflect on and give thanks for our Passover lamb, Jesus, and to better understand how the Old Testament (Passover in Egypt) foreshadows the sacrifice of Jesus we are familiar with in the New Testament. Once again we see God’s focus for additional Sabbath rest days. It is an important concept for Him. We are called to rest at times, rather than run busily here and there during holidays as many do…often getting distracted in busyness from the intent of the holiday.

Counting 50 days… Pentecost.  We can again see the foreshadowing of the New Testament in the Old. We can give thanks to God for His provision as with harvest and again for providing us the Helper in the Holy Spirit, who came on Pentecost to the gathered believers in a powerful way as documented in Acts, after Christ returned to heaven. Our Father also reminds us that His provision is bountiful enough to share with others… hence the reminder not to harvest everything in verse 22.

We are called again to a Sabbath day of rest for Feast of Trumpets, and as we continue further in Leviticus we will come next to the Feast of Atonement as the subject of an article another day.

(Continued after the scripture)

Leviticus 23:1-25

     1The LORD spoke again to Moses, saying, 2“Speak to the sons of Israel and say to them, ‘The LORD’S appointed times which you shall proclaim as holy convocations—My appointed times are these:

      3‘For six days work may be done, but on the seventh day there is a sabbath of complete rest, a holy convocation. You shall not do any work; it is a sabbath to the LORD in all your dwellings.

      4‘These are the appointed times of the LORD, holy convocations which you shall proclaim at the times appointed for them. 5‘In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at twilight is the LORD’S Passover. 6‘Then on the fifteenth day of the same month there is the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD; for seven days you shall eat unleavened bread. 7‘On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall not do any laborious work. 8‘But for seven days you shall present an offering by fire to the LORD. On the seventh day is a holy convocation; you shall not do any laborious work.’”

      9Then the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, 10“Speak to the sons of Israel and say to them, ‘When you enter the land which I am going to give to you and reap its harvest, then you shall bring in the sheaf of the first fruits of your harvest to the priest. 11‘He shall wave the sheaf before the LORD for you to be accepted; on the day after the sabbath the priest shall wave it. 12‘Now on the day when you wave the sheaf, you shall offer a male lamb one year old without defect for a burnt offering to the LORD. 13‘Its grain offering shall then be two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil, an offering by fire to the LORD for a soothing aroma, with its drink offering, a fourth of a hin of wine. 14‘Until this same day, until you have brought in the offering of your God, you shall eat neither bread nor roasted grain nor new growth. It is to be a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwelling places.

      15‘You shall also count for yourselves from the day after the sabbath, from the day when you brought in the sheaf of the wave offering; there shall be seven complete sabbaths. 16‘You shall count fifty days to the day after the seventh sabbath; then you shall present a new grain offering to the LORD. 17‘You shall bring in from your dwelling places two loaves of bread for a wave offering, made of two-tenths of an ephah; they shall be of a fine flour, baked with leaven as first fruits to the LORD. 18‘Along with the bread you shall present seven one year old male lambs without defect, and a bull of the herd and two rams; they are to be a burnt offering to the LORD, with their grain offering and their drink offerings, an offering by fire of a soothing aroma to the LORD. 19‘You shall also offer one male goat for a sin offering and two male lambs one year old for a sacrifice of peace offerings. 20‘The priest shall then wave them with the bread of the first fruits for a wave offering with two lambs before the LORD; they are to be holy to the LORD for the priest. 21‘On this same day you shall make a proclamation as well; you are to have a holy convocation. You shall do no laborious work. It is to be a perpetual statute in all your dwelling places throughout your generations.

      22‘When you reap the harvest of your land, moreover, you shall not reap to the very corners of your field nor gather the gleaning of your harvest; you are to leave them for the needy and the alien. I am the LORD your God.’”

      23Again the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, 24“Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, ‘In the seventh month on the first of the month you shall have a rest, a reminder by blowing of trumpets, a holy convocation. 25‘You shall not do any laborious work, but you shall present an offering by fire to the LORD.’”

As we journey through Scripture and the calendar of God’s appointed times, we uncover a treasure trove of wisdom, joy, and spiritual renewal. Celebrating these holy days isn’t just an act of obedience; it’s an invitation to experience the rhythms of grace that God has embedded in the fabric of time itself. By aligning our celebrations with God’s calendar, we not only honor our heritage as believers but also connect with the heart of our Creator in a way that transcends the superficiality of many modern holidays. Let us then embrace these divine appointments with enthusiasm and reverence, allowing them to shape our lives and faith in profound ways.

Heavenly Father, guide us as we seek to rediscover and celebrate Your holy days. Grant us the wisdom to discern and the courage to step away from the traditions of men, turning our hearts and minds towards Your divine appointments. Help us to find the true joy and peace that comes from walking in Your ways, and may our celebrations reflect the depth of our gratitude and love for You. As we study and observe these festivals, draw us closer to You and to each other, building a community that glorifies Your name in all we do. In the precious name of Yeshua, our Passover Lamb and coming King, Amen.

To study more on this topic, please review our category of posts relating to Holidays/Traditions (scroll down to move from one post to another) and consider the following.

Here are a few resources where you can learn more about the Moedim, the Creator’s calendar (often called the “Jewish” calendar).

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

The Beginning of Wisdom (Proverbs 1:1-7)

What foundation are you building your life on—worldly knowledge or godly wisdom?

Key Verse:
“The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge; fools despise wisdom and instruction.” —Proverbs 1:7 (NASB)

Background Context:
Proverbs opens with a clear statement of purpose: to impart wisdom, discipline, and understanding. Authored primarily by King Solomon, these sayings are intended to help the reader live wisely and justly. The first seven verses serve as an introduction to the entire book, emphasizing that the pursuit of true wisdom begins not with intellect or experience—but with reverence for YHWH.

This “fear of the Lord” is not about being terrified, but about having awe, reverence, and deep respect for God’s authority and holiness. It’s the kind of fear that leads to obedience and humility, acknowledging that God’s ways are higher than our own. Those who reject this fear and rely on their own thinking are considered fools in the biblical sense—people who live as if God does not matter.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Proverbs 1:1-7

The Usefulness of Proverbs

     1The proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel:

      2To know wisdom and instruction,
To discern the sayings of understanding,

      3To receive instruction in wise behavior,
Righteousness, justice and equity;

      4To give prudence to the naive,
To the youth knowledge and discretion,

      5A wise man will hear and increase in learning,
And a man of understanding will acquire wise counsel,

      6To understand a proverb and a figure,
The words of the wise and their riddles.

      7The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge;
Fools despise wisdom and instruction.

Reflection on Proverbs 1:1–7:
We live in a world flooded with information but starved for wisdom. There are countless voices telling us how to live, what to value, and who to follow. Yet only one voice—the voice of YHWH—offers wisdom that leads to life.

Solomon reminds us that gaining godly wisdom starts with placing God at the center of our understanding. This requires humility and teachability. It’s not about having all the answers, but about being willing to seek the right One. When we revere the Lord, we value His instruction more than our own opinions or the trends of the day.

Rejecting God’s wisdom isn’t just unwise—it’s dangerous. Fools despise correction, which keeps them on a destructive path. But those who fear the Lord are positioned to grow in discernment, understanding, and blessing.

Application:
Ask yourself today: do I truly fear the Lord? Do I seek His wisdom above all else? Take time to regularly open the book of Proverbs and pray for a teachable heart. Let the fear of the Lord guide your decisions, conversations, and goals. True knowledge starts there—and it’s a foundation that will not fail.

Closing Prayer:
Father, I humble myself before You and ask for wisdom. Teach me to fear You rightly—not with terror, but with awe and reverence. Help me to value Your instruction above my own understanding. Make me wise according to Your Word, and keep me from the foolishness of ignoring Your ways. In Yeshua’s name, amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Rooted in Righteousness: The Way of the Blessed (Psalm 1)

Where are your roots planted—deep in God’s Word or drifting in the winds of the world?

Key Verse:
“But his delight is in the Law of the Lord, and on His Law he meditates day and night.” —Psalm 1:2 (NASB)

Background Context:
Psalm 1 serves as a gateway to the entire book of Psalms and lays out two contrasting paths: the way of the righteous and the way of the wicked. The righteous are blessed—not because of external wealth or worldly success, but because their lives are rooted in God’s instruction. They do not walk in the counsel of the wicked, stand in the path of sinners, or sit with scoffers. Instead, they find joy and purpose in meditating on the Torah—the Law and instruction of the Lord. This delight leads to stability, fruitfulness, and endurance, like a tree planted by streams of water. In contrast, the wicked are like chaff—useless, unstable, and ultimately swept away.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Psalm 1

Oh, the joys of those who do not
    follow the advice of the wicked,
    or stand around with sinners,
    or join in with mockers.
But they delight in the law of the Lord,
    meditating on it day and night.
They are like trees planted along the riverbank,
    bearing fruit each season.
Their leaves never wither,
    and they prosper in all they do.

But not the wicked!
    They are like worthless chaff, scattered by the wind.
They will be condemned at the time of judgment.
    Sinners will have no place among the godly.
For the Lord watches over the path of the godly,
    but the path of the wicked leads to destruction.

Reflection on Psalm 1:
Psalm 1 challenges us to evaluate where our thoughts, values, and behaviors are anchored. Are we being shaped more by the world’s opinions or by God’s unchanging truth? The psalmist reminds us that blessing comes from a life not merely avoiding sin, but actively rooted in God’s Word.

The imagery of a tree planted by streams of water is not accidental. A healthy tree doesn’t just survive—it thrives, even in drought, because its roots go deep into the source of life. In the same way, the righteous grow spiritually, bear fruit, and do not wither—regardless of circumstance—because they are grounded in the truth of God’s Word.

This passage also gives us a sober reminder: the way of the wicked may seem easy or popular for a time, but it leads to destruction. The Lord watches over the righteous, but those who reject His ways will not stand in the end.

Application:
Take a moment to consider where you’re getting your counsel. Is it from God’s Word or from the world? Make it your aim to meditate on Scripture daily—not just reading it but allowing it to shape your thinking and living. The more time you spend rooted in the Word, the more your life will reflect the peace, strength, and fruitfulness that God desires for you.

Closing Prayer:
Father, plant me deeply in Your truth. Help me to love Your instruction and to meditate on it day and night. Keep me from the paths that lead to destruction, and lead me in the way of righteousness. Let my life be like a tree planted by streams of water, bearing fruit in its season for Your glory. In Yeshua’s name,

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Hope Restored: From Fasting to Feasting in the Faithfulness of God (Zechariah 8)

God does not forget His promises. Even after seasons of discipline, His heart is for restoration, truth, and peace for His people.

Key Verse:
“So I will turn these festivals of fasting into joy, celebration, and cheerful festivals for the house of Judah; so love truth and peace.” —Zechariah 8:19 (NASB)

Background Context:
Zechariah 8 is a powerful message of hope following the rebuke in chapter 7. After calling the people to sincere obedience rather than empty ritual, the Lord now speaks comfort and restoration. He declares that He is “exceedingly jealous for Zion” and will return to dwell in Jerusalem. The city that had been desolate would once again be full of life—children playing in the streets and elderly sitting in peace. God promises to bring His people back, to bless their work, and to establish truth and righteousness. Fasts that once commemorated destruction and exile will be transformed into joyful celebrations of His redemption. But in all this, He reminds them to love truth, pursue justice, and live in peace with one another.

(Continued and expanded after scripture.)

Zechariah 8

The Coming Peace and Prosperity of Zion

      1Then the word of the LORD of hosts came, saying, 2“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘I am exceedingly jealous for Zion, yes, with great wrath I am jealous for her.’ 3“Thus says the LORD, ‘I will return to Zion and will dwell in the midst of Jerusalem. Then Jerusalem will be called the City of Truth, and the mountain of the LORD of hosts will be called the Holy Mountain.’ 4“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘Old men and old women will again sit in the streets of Jerusalem, each man with his staff in his hand because of age. 5‘And the streets of the city will be filled with boys and girls playing in its streets.’ 6“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘If it is too difficult in the sight of the remnant of this people in those days, will it also be too difficult in My sight?’ declares the LORD of hosts. 7“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘Behold, I am going to save My people from the land of the east and from the land of the west; 8and I will bring them back and they will live in the midst of Jerusalem; and they shall be My people, and I will be their God in truth and righteousness.’

      9“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘Let your hands be strong, you who are listening in these days to these words from the mouth of the prophets, those who spoke in the day that the foundation of the house of the LORD of hosts was laid, to the end that the temple might be built. 10‘For before those days there was no wage for man or any wage for animal; and for him who went out or came in there was no peace because of his enemies, and I set all men one against another. 11‘But now I will not treat the remnant of this people as in the former days,’ declares the LORD of hosts. 12‘For there will be peace for the seed: the vine will yield its fruit, the land will yield its produce and the heavens will give their dew; and I will cause the remnant of this people to inherit all these things. 13‘It will come about that just as you were a curse among the nations, O house of Judah and house of Israel, so I will save you that you may become a blessing. Do not fear; let your hands be strong.’

      14“For thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘Just as I purposed to do harm to you when your fathers provoked Me to wrath,’ says the LORD of hosts, ‘and I have not relented, 15so I have again purposed in these days to do good to Jerusalem and to the house of Judah. Do not fear! 16‘These are the things which you should do: speak the truth to one another; judge with truth and judgment for peace in your gates. 17‘Also let none of you devise evil in your heart against another, and do not love perjury; for all these are what I hate,’ declares the LORD.”

      18Then the word of the LORD of hosts came to me, saying, 19“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘The fast of the fourth, the fast of the fifth, the fast of the seventh and the fast of the tenth months will become joy, gladness, and cheerful feasts for the house of Judah; so love truth and peace.’

      20“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘It will yet be that peoples will come, even the inhabitants of many cities. 21‘The inhabitants of one will go to another, saying, “Let us go at once to entreat the favor of the LORD, and to seek the LORD of hosts; I will also go.” 22‘So many peoples and mighty nations will come to seek the LORD of hosts in Jerusalem and to entreat the favor of the LORD.’ 23“Thus says the LORD of hosts, ‘In those days ten men from all the nations will grasp the garment of a Jew, saying, “Let us go with you, for we have heard that God is with you.”’”

Reflection on Zechariah 8:
What a stunning picture of restoration! God’s people had experienced loss, judgment, and exile—but that was not the end of their story. God’s zeal for His people didn’t fade with their failure. He is faithful to His covenant and eager to redeem.

We are reminded that God doesn’t just want to restore the city or temple—He wants to restore hearts. He calls His people to a life marked by truth, justice, and peace. Rituals and fasts are not ends in themselves—they should draw us closer to the heart of God and reflect His character in how we live.

Verse 19 shifts the focus from mourning to celebration. When we truly repent and return to Him, He turns our sorrow into joy. What once marked judgment becomes a memorial to His faithfulness.

Application:
Are there areas in your life where God has brought restoration? Take time to thank Him—and celebrate! But also ask: Am I living a life that reflects truth and peace? Are my habits and celebrations centered on God’s faithfulness or just my own comfort?

As you wait for full restoration—in your life, in your family, or in the world—cling to God’s promises. He is zealous for His people. He is near. And He is faithful.

Closing Prayer:
Father, thank You for being a God of restoration and hope. Even when we stray, You call us back and invite us to joy. Help me to walk in truth and peace, to reflect Your heart in my life, and to celebrate Your faithfulness with sincerity. Turn my mourning into dancing and let my life glorify You. In Yeshua’s name, amen.

May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.

John Golda


Do you know for sure if you will go to heaven or hell when you die? Are you experiencing in your life the peace and joy of a personal relationship with our Creator and Father? Learn more about salvation through The Message of the Cross.

Sharing God's word through devotionals and other resources. Helping you study the Bible and apply it to your life. Helping young children to enjoy the Bible at our Kid Zone.