How do we overcome great obstacles? Not with our own strength—but by the Spirit of YHWH.
Zechariah 4 delivers an encouraging and prophetic vision to a weary people. After returning from exile, the Israelites were facing what seemed like an impossible task: rebuilding the temple amidst opposition and limited resources. Through this vision, God reminded them—and reminds us today—that success in His work comes not through human strength or effort, but by His Spirit.
Key Verse:
“Then he said to me, ‘This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel saying, “Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit,” says the LORD of armies.'”
—Zechariah 4:6 (NASB)
Background Context:
The prophet Zechariah received a series of visions intended to encourage and guide Israel during the post-exile period. Chapter 4 is specifically directed toward Zerubbabel, the governor responsible for leading the rebuilding of the temple. The vision includes a golden lampstand and two olive trees—symbols rich in meaning. The lampstand represents the presence and light of God, while the olive trees supply oil continuously, symbolizing the never-ending empowerment of the Holy Spirit.
The temple project had stalled. The people were discouraged. But through Zechariah, YHWH declares that the obstacles they face—even the great “mountain”—will become level ground if they trust in Him.
(Continued and expanded after scripture.)
The Golden Lampstand and Olive Trees
1Then the angel who was speaking with me returned and roused me, as a man who is awakened from his sleep. 2He said to me, “What do you see?” And I said, “I see, and behold, a lampstand all of gold with its bowl on the top of it, and its seven lamps on it with seven spouts belonging to each of the lamps which are on the top of it; 3also two olive trees by it, one on the right side of the bowl and the other on its left side.” 4Then I said to the angel who was speaking with me saying, “What are these, my lord?” 5So the angel who was speaking with me answered and said to me, “Do you not know what these are?” And I said, “No, my lord.” 6Then he said to me, “This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel saying, ‘Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit,’ says the LORD of hosts. 7‘What are you, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become a plain; and he will bring forth the top stone with shouts of “Grace, grace to it!”’”
8Also the word of the LORD came to me, saying, 9“The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house, and his hands will finish it. Then you will know that the LORD of hosts has sent me to you. 10“For who has despised the day of small things? But these seven will be glad when they see the plumb line in the hand of Zerubbabel—these are the eyes of the LORD which range to and fro throughout the earth.”
11Then I said to him, “What are these two olive trees on the right of the lampstand and on its left?” 12And I answered the second time and said to him, “What are the two olive branches which are beside the two golden pipes, which empty the golden oil from themselves?” 13So he answered me, saying, “Do you not know what these are?” And I said, “No, my lord.” 14Then he said, “These are the two anointed ones who are standing by the Lord of the whole earth.”
Reflection on Zechariah 4
1. God Supplies the Strength
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The lampstand receives its oil directly from two olive trees. This imagery shows that God Himself provides a continual supply of strength and provision through His Spirit. We do not labor for God alone—He equips us with everything we need.
2. The Work Will Be Completed
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Verse 9: “The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house, and his hands will finish it.”
God promises that what He has begun through His people, He will complete. When we work according to His leading and lean into His Spirit, we do not labor in vain.
3. Don’t Despise Small Beginnings
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Verse 10: “For who has despised the day of small things?”
God is not impressed by earthly measures of success. What begins small in human eyes can be mighty in God’s hands. Be faithful even in small steps.
4. YHWH Sees and Moves
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The “seven eyes of the LORD” represent His perfect vision and oversight across the earth. He sees every challenge we face and is not distant or indifferent.
Summary Key Points
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God’s work is accomplished through His Spirit, not human strength.
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If God begins something through you, trust that He will provide what you need to finish it.
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Small beginnings should not be despised—faithfulness is what God values.
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We are never alone in our efforts. The Spirit of the LORD empowers and sustains us.
Application
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Are you facing something that feels too big or too hard? Ask the Lord to fill you with His Spirit and give you wisdom and courage.
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Reflect on how you measure progress. Are you discouraged because your work feels small? Choose to be faithful in the little things and trust God with the outcome.
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Take time in prayer today, asking God to reveal areas where you’ve been relying on your own strength instead of His.
Closing Prayer
Father, thank You for the reminder that it’s not by might, nor by power, but by Your Spirit that we accomplish the work You’ve given us. Teach us to rely completely on You. Let us not despise small beginnings, and help us to be faithful with the tasks You’ve placed in our hands. May Your Spirit fill us anew today and strengthen us to follow You wholeheartedly. In Yeshua’s name, Amen.
May the grace and peace of our Lord, Yeshua, be with you.
John Golda
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